[BPF][DebugInfo] Show CO-RE relocations in llvm-objdump

[eddyz87]

Summary

Extend llvm-objdump to show CO-RE relocations when -r option is
passed and object file has .BTF and .BTF.ext sections.

For example, the following C program:

#define __pai __attribute__((preserve_access_index))

struct foo { int i; int j;} __pai;
struct bar { struct foo f[7]; } __pai;
extern void sink(void *);

void root(struct bar *bar) {
  sink(&bar[2].f[3].j);
}

Should lead to the following objdump output:

$ clang --target=bpf -O2 -g t.c -c -o - | \
    llvm-objdump  --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr -

...
        r2 = 0x94
                CO-RE <byte_off> [2] struct bar::[2].f[3].j (2:0:3:1)
        r1 += r2
        call -0x1
                R_BPF_64_32     sink
        exit
...

More examples could be found in unit tests, see BTFParserTest.cpp.

To achieve this:

• Move CO-RE relocation kinds definitions from BPFCORE.h to BTF.h.
• Extend BTF.h with types derived from BTF::CommonType, e.g. BTF::IntType and BTF::StrutType, to allow dyn_cast() and access to type additional data.
• Extend BTFParser to load BTF type and relocation data.
• Modify llvm-objdump.cpp to create instance of BTFParser when disassembly of object file with BTF sections is processed and -r flag is supplied.

Additional information about CO-RE is available at [1].

[1] https://docs.kernel.org/bpf/llvm_reloc.html

Depends on D149058

[anakryiko]

Do you think it would be possible to keep output format close to libbpf's one? Here are few different CO-RE relocations as logged by libbpf, to give you an idea:

<byte_off> [6] struct task_struct.comm (0:115 @ offset 1944)
<field_exists> [586] struct bpf_testmod_test_read_ctx.buf (0:1 @ offset 8)
<enumval_value> [7] enum named_enum::NAMED_ENUM_VAL2 = 2
<enumval_value> [5] typedef anon_enum::ANON_ENUM_VAL1 = 16
<byte_off> [5] struct core_reloc_arrays.a[2] (0:0:2 @ offset 8)
<byte_off> [5] struct core_reloc_arrays.b[1][2][3] (0:1:1:2:3 @ offset 43)
<byte_off> [5] struct core_reloc_ptr_as_arr[2].a (2:0 @ offset 8)
<byte_off> [5] struct core_reloc_nesting.a.a.a (0:0:0:0 @ offset 0)
<byte_off> [5] struct core_reloc_nesting.b.b.b (0:1:0:0 @ offset 4)

Note how libbpf outputs almost C-like access syntax, and skips unnecessary [0] for initial array reference.

[eddyz87]

Rebase, update in line with fixes suggeested for D149058.

[eddyz87]

• styling fixes
• test case to check formatting
• adjust-vma option support

[eddyz87]

Hi @MaskRay, @yonghong-song,

Could you please take a look at this revision?
It adds support for CO-RE relocations printing in llvm-objdump.
While current implementation works, there are two aspects that might be sub-optimal:

• ELF relocations are not unified with BTF relocations and thus there are two functions: llvm-objdump.cpp:printRelocation(), llvm-objdump.cpp:printBTFRelocation();
• The BTFParser instance is not shared between LLVMSymbolizer (used for source line printing) and llvm-objdump.cpp:disassembleObject() (used for relocations printing).

Fixing both items might require some interface level changes that I opted not to do at the moment. Please let me know what you think.

[eddyz87]

Hi @MaskRay,

if you have a minute, could you please take a look?
I used this locally and it proved to be convenient for debugging (e.g. here).

[MaskRay]

In D150079#4538457, @eddyz87 wrote:

Hi @MaskRay,

if you have a minute, could you please take a look?
I used this locally and it proved to be convenient for debugging (e.g. here).

Sorry, I am on a trip and will be slow to respond.

[eddyz87]

Hi @MaskRay ,

If you have some time, could you please take a look?

[anakryiko]

FWIW, output format looks great, thanks!

[MaskRay]

In D150079#4604044, @eddyz87 wrote:

Hi @MaskRay ,

If you have some time, could you please take a look?

Sorry, was pretty busy handling a backlog of reviews and day work... Feel free to ping after a week https://llvm.org/docs/CodeReview.html#lgtm-how-a-patch-is-accepted

In a -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=on build, I get ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: llvm::BTFParser::parse(llvm::object::ObjectFile const&, llvm::BTFParser::ParseOptions const&). We need

--- i/llvm/tools/llvm-objdump/CMakeLists.txt
+++ w/llvm/tools/llvm-objdump/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -5,2 +5,3 @@ set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS
   BinaryFormat
+  DebugInfoBTF
   DebugInfoDWARF

https://github.com/MaskRay/Config/wiki/LLVM#build-modes Personally, when I make CMake changes, I'll check both the default config and -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=on

[MaskRay]

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-formatting.s

2

We probably should change one of the files to test both -d and -dr, so that the effect of -r is clearer.

54

Use -NEXT: whenever applicable https://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/FileCheck.html#the-check-next-directive https://maskray.me/blog/2021-08-08-toolchain-testing#use-the-check-next-directive (I decided to add a section to this article so that I don't need to repeat the argument for future reviews:)

ditto throughout

llvm/tools/llvm-objdump/llvm-objdump.cpp

1648

BTF = std::make_unique<BTFParser>();

However, std::optional<BTFParser> BTF and BTF.emplace() is better as we avoid an unneeded dynamic allocation.

[MaskRay]

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h

281

Macros in public headers should be used with caution as they may collide with downstream users.

309

These derived classes are only referenced in byteSize. This doesn't justify creating so many derived classes.

See that printMod you only use the kind value, not the derived classes.

386

Unneeded if we don't define these classes.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.h

109

use member initializers, otherwise it's error-prone (without {} or = {}, we get uninitialized values).

124

avoid default argument. this doesn't

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

204

Use the OwningArrayRef(ArrayRef<T> Data) constructor to avoid a separate memcpy

212

[MaskRay]

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

341–379

@ast @yonghong-song BTF relocations seem undocumented on https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/bpf/btf.html#btf-ext-section ?

673

typo: Splis

splits SpecStr by ':', parses numbers, and pushes them to RawSpec.

683

What if SpecStr is empty?

https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string_view/substr I think we may harden StringRef::substr to abort when pos > size in the future.

689

709

This is untested

712

745

Unlike Linux kernel, we don't keep a blank line after a variable declaration.
Group is immediately used so not having a blank line is arguably more readable.

llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp

359

This macro may collide with others (e.g. llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/LogicalView/Core/LVSupport.h). Use a static function

403

clear is more idiomatic

531

If we are unsure whether this works on a big-endian machine, we can ask someone to verify when this patch is about to land...

623

C++ prefers using

[MaskRay]

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h

341

This and Enum*Type are used in BTFParser::symbolize. Keeping just these classes is fine but other classes are not needed.

Note: we can also utilize llvm/include/llvm/Support/TrailingObjects.h to access the trailing object, instead of DEFINE_TAIL_ARR

[eddyz87]

Fixes basing on feedback from @MaskRay.
Fix for incorrect BTF::CommonType::getVlen() mask.

[eddyz87]

In D150079#4608909, @MaskRay wrote:

Sorry, was pretty busy handling a backlog of reviews and day work... Feel free to ping after a week https://llvm.org/docs/CodeReview.html#lgtm-how-a-patch-is-accepted

Thanks a lot for taking a look.

In a -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=on build, I get ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: llvm::BTFParser::parse(llvm::object::ObjectFile const&, llvm::BTFParser::ParseOptions const&). We need

--- i/llvm/tools/llvm-objdump/CMakeLists.txt
+++ w/llvm/tools/llvm-objdump/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -5,2 +5,3 @@ set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS
   BinaryFormat
+  DebugInfoBTF
   DebugInfoDWARF

Done

https://github.com/MaskRay/Config/wiki/LLVM#build-modes Personally, when I make CMake changes, I'll check both the default config and -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=on

Noted, thank you.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h

281

Removed CoreRelo.def, I reused it for printable names in the original revision but it is changed since then, so there is no need in this file.

309

Those are all types that have trailing items. I removed the types not used outside of byteSize and switched byteSize to use switch over kind (which is a bit less safe, imo).

As a final step for BTF support in objdump Yonghong wanted me to add support for printing BTF definitions like bpftool btf dump file does. The definitions in question would have been useful in that case. But I can add them back when necessary.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.h

124

Replaced with overload.

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

204

Done, but it is kind-off ugly because StringRef encapsulates char and I use uint8_t for TypesBuffer:

TypesBuffer = OwningArrayRef<uint8_t>(
  ArrayRef<uint8_t>((const uint8_t *)RawData.data(), RawData.size()));

341–379

I will add necessary documentation.

683

Changed to exit loop if SpecStr is empty after consumeUnsignedInteger, added missing check that type relocation spec should be '0'.

709

Missed this one :-/

llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp

531

I'll try to check in the VM.

[yonghong-song]

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

341–379

@eddyz87 Let us add relocation documentation in https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/Documentation/bpf/llvm_reloc.rst
and add a reference in https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/bpf/btf.html#btf-ext-section inst
Thanks!

[eddyz87]

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

341–379

Working on it, submitted patch here.

[MaskRay]

Seems good in shape! Wonder whether @jhenderson has some comments.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h

102

prefer constexpr uint32_t to enum, especially that these are bit masks.

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

206

Some using declarations such as big,little, seem unnecessary?

213

arrayRefFromStringRef

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-byte-offset.ll

7

For continuation lines we indent by 2.

[jhenderson]

I did a quick skim of comments and the like, but I don't really have the time to read up on BTF, so can't contirbute anything more meaningful really, sorry.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h

101

Nit.

280

Nit.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.h

46–47

The "Mb" suffix is ambiguous/potentially incorrect. Is it meant to be megabits (I doubt it)?

Assuming it is intended to be binary megabytes (i.e. 1024*1024 bytes), consider using "MiB" (mebibytes).

107

Nit.

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

214

554

reclocKindName maybe? ("reloc" is a more common abbreviation for "relocation").

Same goes below at line 559 ("relo kind #") and at various other places (e.g. ReloKindGroup).

Neither of these apply if "relo" is an abbreviation used in the BTF spec or similar.

606–607

I'm a little nervous about referencing file paths in comments - I would expect them to fairly easily rot. Do you actually need to do that?

673

"splits" is duplicated.

688

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-byte-offset.ll

6–8

I have a personal preference to put the | at the end of the previous line. My reasoning is that by looking at any given line, you can tell if the command itself is continued (it ends with | \ or simply \), without needing to look at the next line, whilst the continuation lines are clearly continuations (due to being indented), and will either start with an executable name (indicating they are the start of a new command) or otherwise (indicating that they aren't).

Inline edit is to demonstrate - not a requirement if you object to the proposal.

llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp

566

std::numeric_limits::max<uint32_t>() might be clearer?

597–598

Similar can be done in various other places. There's also EXPECT variations and an ASSERT_THAT_EXPECTED for Expected types, and you can use FailedWithMessage() to check that the error failed with a specific error message too.

665

Nit (also below for other comments).

[eddyz87]

Stylistic changes according to feedback from @MaskRay and @jhenderson.

[eddyz87]

Hi @MaskRay, @jhenderson,

Thank you for the feedback, I think I covered all but one items.
The last remaining item is to verify that unit test is working on the bigendian system.
I'll update the revision once I check that.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.h

46–47

Changed to MiB.

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

206

support::endian::system_endianness was unused, indeed. The big and little are used in the following declaration:

endianness Endianness = Ctx.Obj.isLittleEndian() ? little : big;

341–379

Documentation was merged to bpf tree: here and here.

554

Changed to reloc in identifiers and "relocation" in strings.

606–607

Removed.

673

Right, sorry about that.

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-byte-offset.ll

6–8

Updated to | \. I find the version with | at the new line a bit more aesthetically pleasing, but oh-well.

llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp

566

Documentation refers to value -1 (for unsigned field :) ), so I think it's better to keep -1 here to avoid confusion.

597–598

Thanks, replaced with local macro:

#define ASSERT_SUCCEEDED(E) ASSERT_THAT_ERROR((E), Succeeded())

I do use FailedWithMessage in macro EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR.

665

Added dots for comments that look like English sentences, did not add dots for comments that refer to type definitions.

[eddyz87]

Unit tests are passing on S390 under emulation w/o issues.

[jhenderson]

Only a couple of nits remaining from me.

llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp

56

Now I'm being really nit-picky - here and in the E struct below it should be capitalized "No" not "no".

566

Fair enough.

[eddyz87]

Missing dot at the end of the comment.

[eddyz87]

Hi @MaskRay,

Could you please take a look at this revision?
I think I addressed all feedback.

[MaskRay]

Sorry for the delay. LG!

Additional information about CO-RE is available at [1].
[1] https://nakryiko.com/posts/bpf-core-reference-guide/

Link to https://docs.kernel.org/bpf/llvm_reloc.html ? Thank you for https://git.kernel.org/linus/be4033d36070e44fba766a21ef2d0c24fa04c377 :)

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h

101

nit: in this case we don't add parens

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFContext.cpp

66–68

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

539

namespace { ... } per https://llvm.org/docs/CodingStandards.html#anonymous-namespaces

llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp

381

1006

EXPECT_EQ as findString is non-fatail if failed

http://google.github.io/googletest/reference/assertions.html

1074

These find* calls can use EXPECT (nonfatal if failed)

[eddyz87]

Changes in accordance with @MaskRay feedback.

[eddyz87]

Hi @MaskRay, @jhenderson,

Thank you for all the feedback!
I've applied the latest suggestions and going to merge this revision once CI is done.

Link to https://docs.kernel.org/bpf/llvm_reloc.html ?

Commit message updated, thank you for the --verbatim tip.

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

539

Forgot about namespaces here, sorry. Surprisingly, to avoid compilation errors operator<< had to be moved inside the namespace as well.

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h

 /// The section formats are also defined at
 ///    https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/include/uapi/linux/btf.h
 ///
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_TARGET_BPF_BTF_H
 #define LLVM_LIB_TARGET_BPF_BTF_H
 
-#include <cstdint>
+#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/TrailingObjects.h"
 
 namespace llvm {
 namespace BTF {
 
 enum : uint32_t { MAGIC = 0xeB9F, VERSION = 1 };
 
 /// Sizes in bytes of various things in the BTF format.
 enum {
enum : uint32_t {
   MAX_VLEN = 0xffff ///< Max # of struct/union/enum members or func args
 };
 
 enum TypeKinds : uint8_t {
 #define HANDLE_BTF_KIND(ID, NAME) BTF_KIND_##NAME = ID,
 #include "BTF.def"
 };
 
+// Constants for CommonType::Info field.
+constexpr uint32_t FWD_UNION_FLAG = 1u << 31;
+constexpr uint32_t ENUM_SIGNED_FLAG = 1u << 31;
+
 /// The BTF common type definition. Different kinds may have
 /// additional information after this structure data.
 struct CommonType {
   /// Type name offset in the string table.
   uint32_t NameOff;
 
   /// "Info" bits arrangement:
   /// Bits  0-15: vlen (e.g. # of struct's members)
   /// Bits 16-23: unused
-  /// Bits 24-27: kind (e.g. int, ptr, array...etc)
-  /// Bits 28-30: unused
+  /// Bits 24-28: kind (e.g. int, ptr, array...etc)
+  /// Bits 29-30: unused
   /// Bit     31: kind_flag, currently used by
   ///             struct, union and fwd
   uint32_t Info;
 
   /// "Size" is used by INT, ENUM, STRUCT and UNION.
   /// "Size" tells the size of the type it is describing.
   ///
   /// "Type" is used by PTR, TYPEDEF, VOLATILE, CONST, RESTRICT,
   /// FUNC, FUNC_PROTO, VAR, DECL_TAG and TYPE_TAG.
   /// "Type" is a type_id referring to another type.
   union {
     uint32_t Size;
     uint32_t Type;
   };
+
+  uint32_t getKind() const { return Info >> 24 & 0x1f; }
+  uint32_t getVlen() const { return Info & 0xffff; }
 };
 
 // For some specific BTF_KIND, "struct CommonType" is immediately
 // followed by extra data.
 
 // BTF_KIND_INT is followed by a u32 and the following
 // is the 32 bits arrangement:
 // BTF_INT_ENCODING(VAL) : (((VAL) & 0x0f000000) >> 24)

 };
 
 /// Specifying offset relocation's in one section.
 struct SecFieldReloc {
   uint32_t SecNameOff;    ///< Section name index in the .BTF string table
   uint32_t NumFieldReloc; ///< Number of offset reloc's in this section
 };
 
+/// CO-RE relocation kind codes used in .BTF.ext section.
+enum PatchableRelocKind : uint32_t {
+  FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET = 0,
+  FIELD_BYTE_SIZE,
+  FIELD_EXISTENCE,
+  FIELD_SIGNEDNESS,
+  FIELD_LSHIFT_U64,
+  FIELD_RSHIFT_U64,
+  BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL,
+  BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE,
+  TYPE_EXISTENCE,
+  TYPE_SIZE,
+  ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE,
+  ENUM_VALUE,
+  TYPE_MATCH,
+  MAX_FIELD_RELOC_KIND,
+};
+
+// Define a number of sub-types for CommonType, each with:
+// - An accessor for a relevant "tail" information (data fields that
+//   follow the CommonType record in binary format).
+// - A classof() definition based on CommonType::getKind() value to
+//   allow use with dyn_cast<>() function.
+
+// For CommonType sub-types that are followed by a single entry of
+// some type in the binary format.
+#define BTF_DEFINE_TAIL(Type, Accessor)                                        \
+  const Type &Accessor() const { return *getTrailingObjects<Type>(); }
+
+// For CommonType sub-types that are followed by CommonType::getVlen()
+// number of entries of some type in the binary format.
+#define BTF_DEFINE_TAIL_ARR(Type, Accessor)                                    \
+  ArrayRef<Type> Accessor() const {                                            \
+    return ArrayRef<Type>(getTrailingObjects<Type>(), getVlen());              \
+  }
+
+struct ArrayType final : CommonType,
+                         private TrailingObjects<ArrayType, BTFArray> {
+  friend TrailingObjects;
+  BTF_DEFINE_TAIL(BTFArray, getArray)
+
+  static bool classof(const CommonType *V) {
+    return V->getKind() == BTF_KIND_ARRAY;
+  }
+};
+
+struct StructType final : CommonType,
+                          private TrailingObjects<StructType, BTFMember> {
+  friend TrailingObjects;
+  BTF_DEFINE_TAIL_ARR(BTFMember, members)
+
+  static bool classof(const CommonType *V) {
+    return V->getKind() == BTF_KIND_STRUCT || V->getKind() == BTF_KIND_UNION;
+  }
+};
+
+struct EnumType final : CommonType, private TrailingObjects<EnumType, BTFEnum> {
+  friend TrailingObjects;
+  BTF_DEFINE_TAIL_ARR(BTFEnum, values)
+
+  static bool classof(const CommonType *V) {
+    return V->getKind() == BTF_KIND_ENUM;
+  }
+};
+
+struct Enum64Type final : CommonType,
+                          private TrailingObjects<Enum64Type, BTFEnum64> {
+  friend TrailingObjects;
+  BTF_DEFINE_TAIL_ARR(BTFEnum64, values)
+
+  static bool classof(const CommonType *V) {
+    return V->getKind() == BTF_KIND_ENUM64;
+  }
+};
+
+#undef BTF_DEFINE_TAIL
+#undef BTF_DEFINE_TAIL_ARR
+
 } // End namespace BTF.
 } // End namespace llvm.
 
 #endif

llvm/include/llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.h

 //===- BTFParser.h ----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
 //
 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
 // BTFParser reads .BTF and .BTF.ext ELF sections generated by LLVM
 // BPF backend and provides introspection for the stored information.
 // Currently the following information is accessible:
 // - string table;
-// - instruction offset to line information mapping.
+// - instruction offset to line information mapping;
+// - types table;
+// - CO-RE relocations table.
 //
 // See llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h for some details about binary format
 // and links to Linux Kernel documentation.
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 #ifndef LLVM_DEBUGINFO_BTF_BTFPARSER_H
 #define LLVM_DEBUGINFO_BTF_BTFPARSER_H
 
 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h"
 #include "llvm/Object/ObjectFile.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h"
 
 namespace llvm {
 using object::ObjectFile;
 using object::SectionedAddress;
 using object::SectionRef;
 
 class BTFParser {
   using BTFLinesVector = SmallVector<BTF::BPFLineInfo, 0>;
+  using BTFRelocVector = SmallVector<BTF::BPFFieldReloc, 0>;
 
   // In BTF strings are stored as a continuous memory region with
   // individual strings separated by 0 bytes. Strings are identified
   // by an offset in such region.
   // The `StringsTable` points to this region in the parsed ObjectFile.
   StringRef StringsTable;
 
+  // A copy of types table from the object file but using native byte
+  // order. Should not be too big in practice, e.g. for ~250MiB vmlinux
+  // image it is ~4MiB.
+  OwningArrayRef<uint8_t> TypesBuffer;
+
   // Maps ELF section number to instruction line number information.
   // Each BTFLinesVector is sorted by `InsnOffset` to allow fast lookups.
   DenseMap<uint64_t, BTFLinesVector> SectionLines;
 
+  // Maps ELF section number to CO-RE relocation information.
+  // Each BTFRelocVector is sorted by `InsnOffset` to allow fast lookups.
+  DenseMap<uint64_t, BTFRelocVector> SectionRelocs;
+
+  // Vector of pointers to all known types, index in this vector
+  // equals to logical type BTF id.
+  // Pointers point to memory owned by `TypesBuffer`
+  // (except pointer at index 0, which is statically allocated).
+  std::vector<const BTF::CommonType *> Types;
+
   struct ParseContext;
   Error parseBTF(ParseContext &Ctx, SectionRef BTF);
   Error parseBTFExt(ParseContext &Ctx, SectionRef BTFExt);
   Error parseLineInfo(ParseContext &Ctx, DataExtractor &Extractor,
                       uint64_t LineInfoStart, uint64_t LineInfoEnd);
+  Error parseRelocInfo(ParseContext &Ctx, DataExtractor &Extractor,
+                       uint64_t RelocInfoStart, uint64_t RelocInfoEnd);
+  Error parseTypesInfo(ParseContext &Ctx, uint64_t TypesInfoStart,
+                       StringRef RawData);
 
 public:
   // Looks-up a string in the .BTF section's string table.
   // Offset is relative to string table start.
   StringRef findString(uint32_t Offset) const;
 
   // Search for line information for a specific address,
   // address match is exact (contrary to DWARFContext).
   // Return nullptr if no information found.
   // If information is present, return a pointer to object
   // owned by this class.
   const BTF::BPFLineInfo *findLineInfo(SectionedAddress Address) const;
 
+  // Search for CO-RE relocation information for a specific address.
+  // Return nullptr if no information found.
+  // If information is present, return a pointer to object
+  // owned by this class.
+  const BTF::BPFFieldReloc *findFieldReloc(SectionedAddress Address) const;
+
+  // Return a human readable representation of the CO-RE relocation
+  // record, this is for display purpose only.
+  // See implementation for details.
+  void symbolize(const BTF::BPFFieldReloc *Reloc,
+                 SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const;
+
+  // Lookup BTF type definition with a specific index.
+  // Return nullptr if no information found.
+  // If information is present, return a pointer to object
+  // owned by this class.
+  const BTF::CommonType *findType(uint32_t Id) const;
+
+  // Return total number of known BTF types.
+  size_t typesCount() const { return Types.size(); }
+
+  // Allow to selectively load BTF information.
+  struct ParseOptions {
+    bool LoadLines = false;
+    bool LoadTypes = false;
+    bool LoadRelocs = false;
+  };
+
   // Fills instance of BTFParser with information stored in .BTF and
   // .BTF.ext sections of the `Obj`. If this instance was already
   // filled, old data is discarded.
   //
   // If information cannot be parsed:
   // - return an error describing the failure;
   // - state of the BTFParser might be incomplete but is not invalid,
   //   queries might be run against it, but some (or all) information
   //   might be unavailable;
-  Error parse(const ObjectFile &Obj);
+  Error parse(const ObjectFile &Obj, const ParseOptions &Opts);
+  Error parse(const ObjectFile &Obj) { return parse(Obj, {true, true, true}); }
 
   // Return true if `Obj` has .BTF and .BTF.ext sections.
   static bool hasBTFSections(const ObjectFile &Obj);
 };
 
 } // namespace llvm
 
 #endif // LLVM_DEBUGINFO_BTF_BTFPARSER_H

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFContext.cpp

std::vector<DILocal> BTFContext::getLocalsForAddress(SectionedAddress Address) {
   // BTF does not convey such information
   return {};
 }
 
 std::unique_ptr<BTFContext>
 BTFContext::create(const ObjectFile &Obj,
                    std::function<void(Error)> ErrorHandler) {
   auto Ctx = std::make_unique<BTFContext>();
-  if (Error E = Ctx->BTF.parse(Obj))
+  BTFParser::ParseOptions Opts;
+  Opts.LoadLines = true;
+  if (Error E = Ctx->BTF.parse(Obj, Opts))
     ErrorHandler(std::move(E));
   return Ctx;
 }

llvm/lib/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.cpp

 //===- BTFParser.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
 // BTFParser reads/interprets .BTF and .BTF.ext ELF sections.
 // Refer to BTFParser.h for API description.
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
 
 #define DEBUG_TYPE "debug-info-btf-parser"
 
 using namespace llvm;
 using object::ObjectFile;
 using object::SectionedAddress;
 using object::SectionRef;

 };
 } // anonymous namespace
 
 // ParseContext wraps information that is only necessary while parsing
 // ObjectFile and can be discarded once parsing is done.
 // Used by BTFParser::parse* auxiliary functions.
 struct BTFParser::ParseContext {
   const ObjectFile &Obj;
+  const ParseOptions &Opts;
   // Map from ELF section name to SectionRef
   DenseMap<StringRef, SectionRef> Sections;
 
 public:
-  ParseContext(const ObjectFile &Obj) : Obj(Obj) {}
+  ParseContext(const ObjectFile &Obj, const ParseOptions &Opts)
+      : Obj(Obj), Opts(Opts) {}
 
   Expected<DataExtractor> makeExtractor(SectionRef Sec) {
     Expected<StringRef> Contents = Sec.getContents();
     if (!Contents)
       return Contents.takeError();
     return DataExtractor(Contents.get(), Obj.isLittleEndian(),
                          Obj.getBytesInAddress());
   }
Error BTFParser::parseBTF(ParseContext &Ctx, SectionRef BTF) {
   if (Version != 1)
     return Err("unsupported .BTF version: ") << (unsigned)Version;
   (void)Extractor.getU8(C); // flags
   uint32_t HdrLen = Extractor.getU32(C);
   if (!C)
     return Err(".BTF", C);
   if (HdrLen < 8)
     return Err("unexpected .BTF header length: ") << HdrLen;
-  (void)Extractor.getU32(C); // type_off
-  (void)Extractor.getU32(C); // type_len
+  uint32_t TypeOff = Extractor.getU32(C);
+  uint32_t TypeLen = Extractor.getU32(C);
   uint32_t StrOff = Extractor.getU32(C);
   uint32_t StrLen = Extractor.getU32(C);
   uint32_t StrStart = HdrLen + StrOff;
   uint32_t StrEnd = StrStart + StrLen;
+  uint32_t TypesInfoStart = HdrLen + TypeOff;
+  uint32_t TypesInfoEnd = TypesInfoStart + TypeLen;
+  uint32_t BytesExpected = std::max(StrEnd, TypesInfoEnd);
   if (!C)
     return Err(".BTF", C);
-  if (Extractor.getData().size() < StrEnd)
+  if (Extractor.getData().size() < BytesExpected)
     return Err("invalid .BTF section size, expecting at-least ")
-           << StrEnd << " bytes";
+           << BytesExpected << " bytes";
+
+  StringsTable = Extractor.getData().slice(StrStart, StrEnd);
+
+  if (TypeLen > 0 && Ctx.Opts.LoadTypes) {
+    StringRef RawData = Extractor.getData().slice(TypesInfoStart, TypesInfoEnd);
+    if (Error E = parseTypesInfo(Ctx, TypesInfoStart, RawData))
+      return E;
+  }
+
+  return Error::success();
+}
+
+// Compute record size for each BTF::CommonType sub-type
+// (including entries in the tail position).
+static size_t byteSize(BTF::CommonType *Type) {
+  size_t Size = sizeof(BTF::CommonType);
+  switch (Type->getKind()) {
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_INT:
+    Size += sizeof(uint32_t);
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_ARRAY:
+    Size += sizeof(BTF::BTFArray);
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_VAR:
+    Size += sizeof(uint32_t);
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG:
+    Size += sizeof(uint32_t);
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_UNION:
+    Size += sizeof(BTF::BTFMember) * Type->getVlen();
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM:
+    Size += sizeof(BTF::BTFEnum) * Type->getVlen();
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
+    Size += sizeof(BTF::BTFEnum64) * Type->getVlen();
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO:
+    Size += sizeof(BTF::BTFParam) * Type->getVlen();
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_DATASEC:
+    Size += sizeof(BTF::BTFDataSec) * Type->getVlen();
+    break;
+  }
+  return Size;
+}
+
+// Guard value for voids, simplifies code a bit, but NameOff is not
+// actually valid.
+const BTF::CommonType VoidTypeInst = {0, BTF::BTF_KIND_UNKN << 24, {0}};
+
+// Type information "parsing" is very primitive:
+// - The `RawData` is copied to a buffer owned by `BTFParser` instance.
+// - The buffer is treated as an array of `uint32_t` values, each value
+//   is swapped to use native endianness. This is possible, because
+//   according to BTF spec all buffer elements are structures comprised
+//   of `uint32_t` fields.
+// - `BTFParser::Types` vector is filled with pointers to buffer
+//   elements, using `byteSize()` function to slice the buffer at type
+//   record boundaries.
+// - If at some point a type definition with incorrect size (logical size
+//   exceeding buffer boundaries) is reached it is not added to the
+//   `BTFParser::Types` vector and the process stops.
+Error BTFParser::parseTypesInfo(ParseContext &Ctx, uint64_t TypesInfoStart,
+                                StringRef RawData) {
+  using support::big;
+  using support::endianness;
+  using support::little;
+  using support::endian::byte_swap;
+
+  TypesBuffer = OwningArrayRef<uint8_t>(arrayRefFromStringRef(RawData));
+  // Switch endianness if necessary.
+  endianness Endianness = Ctx.Obj.isLittleEndian() ? little : big;
+  uint32_t *TypesBuffer32 = (uint32_t *)TypesBuffer.data();
+  for (uint64_t I = 0; I < TypesBuffer.size() / 4; ++I)
+    TypesBuffer32[I] = byte_swap(TypesBuffer32[I], Endianness);
+
+  // The type id 0 is reserved for void type.
+  Types.push_back(&VoidTypeInst);
+
+  uint64_t Pos = 0;
+  while (Pos < RawData.size()) {
+    uint64_t BytesLeft = RawData.size() - Pos;
+    uint64_t Offset = TypesInfoStart + Pos;
+    BTF::CommonType *Type = (BTF::CommonType *)&TypesBuffer[Pos];
+    if (BytesLeft < sizeof(*Type))
+      return Err("incomplete type definition in .BTF section:")
+             << " offset " << Offset << ", index " << Types.size();
+
+    uint64_t Size = byteSize(Type);
+    if (BytesLeft < Size)
+      return Err("incomplete type definition in .BTF section:")
+             << " offset=" << Offset << ", index=" << Types.size()
+             << ", vlen=" << Type->getVlen();
+
+    LLVM_DEBUG({
+      llvm::dbgs() << "Adding BTF type:\n"
+                   << "  Id = " << Types.size() << "\n"
+                   << "  Kind = " << Type->getKind() << "\n"
+                   << "  Name = " << findString(Type->NameOff) << "\n"
+                   << "  Record Size = " << Size << "\n";
+    });
+    Types.push_back(Type);
+    Pos += Size;
+  }
 
-  StringsTable = Extractor.getData().substr(StrStart, StrLen);
   return Error::success();
 }
 
 Error BTFParser::parseBTFExt(ParseContext &Ctx, SectionRef BTFExt) {
   Expected<DataExtractor> MaybeExtractor = Ctx.makeExtractor(BTFExt);
   if (!MaybeExtractor)
     return MaybeExtractor.takeError();
 
Error BTFParser::parseBTFExt(ParseContext &Ctx, SectionRef BTFExt) {
   if (!C)
     return Err(".BTF.ext", C);
   if (HdrLen < 8)
     return Err("unexpected .BTF.ext header length: ") << HdrLen;
   (void)Extractor.getU32(C); // func_info_off
   (void)Extractor.getU32(C); // func_info_len
   uint32_t LineInfoOff = Extractor.getU32(C);
   uint32_t LineInfoLen = Extractor.getU32(C);
+  uint32_t RelocInfoOff = Extractor.getU32(C);
+  uint32_t RelocInfoLen = Extractor.getU32(C);
   if (!C)
     return Err(".BTF.ext", C);
+
+  if (LineInfoLen > 0 && Ctx.Opts.LoadLines) {
     uint32_t LineInfoStart = HdrLen + LineInfoOff;
     uint32_t LineInfoEnd = LineInfoStart + LineInfoLen;
     if (Error E = parseLineInfo(Ctx, Extractor, LineInfoStart, LineInfoEnd))
       return E;
+  }
+
+  if (RelocInfoLen > 0 && Ctx.Opts.LoadRelocs) {
+    uint32_t RelocInfoStart = HdrLen + RelocInfoOff;
+    uint32_t RelocInfoEnd = RelocInfoStart + RelocInfoLen;
+    if (Error E = parseRelocInfo(Ctx, Extractor, RelocInfoStart, RelocInfoEnd))
+      return E;
+  }
 
   return Error::success();
 }
 
 Error BTFParser::parseLineInfo(ParseContext &Ctx, DataExtractor &Extractor,
                                uint64_t LineInfoStart, uint64_t LineInfoEnd) {
   DataExtractor::Cursor C = DataExtractor::Cursor(LineInfoStart);
   uint32_t RecSize = Extractor.getU32(C);
llvm::stable_sort(Lines,
                       });
   }
   if (!C)
     return Err(".BTF.ext", C);
 
   return Error::success();
 }
 
-Error BTFParser::parse(const ObjectFile &Obj) {
+Error BTFParser::parseRelocInfo(ParseContext &Ctx, DataExtractor &Extractor,
+                                uint64_t RelocInfoStart,
+                                uint64_t RelocInfoEnd) {
+  DataExtractor::Cursor C = DataExtractor::Cursor(RelocInfoStart);
+  uint32_t RecSize = Extractor.getU32(C);
+  if (!C)
+    return Err(".BTF.ext", C);
+  if (RecSize < 16)
+    return Err("unexpected .BTF.ext field reloc info record length: ")
+           << RecSize;
+  while (C && C.tell() < RelocInfoEnd) {
+    uint32_t SecNameOff = Extractor.getU32(C);
+    uint32_t NumInfo = Extractor.getU32(C);
+    StringRef SecName = findString(SecNameOff);
+    std::optional<SectionRef> Sec = Ctx.findSection(SecName);
+    BTFRelocVector &Relocs = SectionRelocs[Sec->getIndex()];
+    for (uint32_t I = 0; C && I < NumInfo; ++I) {
+      uint64_t RecStart = C.tell();
+      uint32_t InsnOff = Extractor.getU32(C);
+      uint32_t TypeID = Extractor.getU32(C);
+      uint32_t OffsetNameOff = Extractor.getU32(C);
+      uint32_t RelocKind = Extractor.getU32(C);
+      if (!C)
+        return Err(".BTF.ext", C);
+      Relocs.push_back({InsnOff, TypeID, OffsetNameOff, RelocKind});
+      C.seek(RecStart + RecSize);
+    }
+    llvm::stable_sort(
+        Relocs, [](const BTF::BPFFieldReloc &L, const BTF::BPFFieldReloc &R) {
+          return L.InsnOffset < R.InsnOffset;
+        });
+  }
+  if (!C)
+    return Err(".BTF.ext", C);
+
+  return Error::success();
+}
+
+Error BTFParser::parse(const ObjectFile &Obj, const ParseOptions &Opts) {
   StringsTable = StringRef();
   SectionLines.clear();
+  SectionRelocs.clear();
+  Types.clear();
+  TypesBuffer = OwningArrayRef<uint8_t>();
 
-  ParseContext Ctx(Obj);
+  ParseContext Ctx(Obj, Opts);
   std::optional<SectionRef> BTF;
   std::optional<SectionRef> BTFExt;
   for (SectionRef Sec : Obj.sections()) {
     Expected<StringRef> MaybeName = Sec.getName();
     if (!MaybeName)
       return Err("error while reading section name: ") << MaybeName.takeError();
     Ctx.Sections[*MaybeName] = Sec;
     if (*MaybeName == BTFSectionName)
bool BTFParser::hasBTFSections(const ObjectFile &Obj) {
   }
   return false;
 }
 
 StringRef BTFParser::findString(uint32_t Offset) const {
   return StringsTable.slice(Offset, StringsTable.find(0, Offset));
 }
 
-const BTF::BPFLineInfo *
-BTFParser::findLineInfo(SectionedAddress Address) const {
-  auto MaybeSecInfo = SectionLines.find(Address.SectionIndex);
-  if (MaybeSecInfo == SectionLines.end())
+template <typename T>
+static const T *findInfo(const DenseMap<uint64_t, SmallVector<T, 0>> &SecMap,
+                         SectionedAddress Address) {
+  auto MaybeSecInfo = SecMap.find(Address.SectionIndex);
+  if (MaybeSecInfo == SecMap.end())
     return nullptr;
 
-  const BTFLinesVector &SecInfo = MaybeSecInfo->second;
+  const SmallVector<T, 0> &SecInfo = MaybeSecInfo->second;
   const uint64_t TargetOffset = Address.Address;
-  BTFLinesVector::const_iterator LineInfo =
-      llvm::partition_point(SecInfo, [=](const BTF::BPFLineInfo &Line) {
-        return Line.InsnOffset < TargetOffset;
-      });
-  if (LineInfo == SecInfo.end() || LineInfo->InsnOffset != Address.Address)
-    return nullptr;
+  typename SmallVector<T, 0>::const_iterator MaybeInfo = llvm::partition_point(
+      SecInfo, [=](const T &Entry) { return Entry.InsnOffset < TargetOffset; });
+  if (MaybeInfo == SecInfo.end() || MaybeInfo->InsnOffset != Address.Address)
+    return nullptr;
+
+  return &*MaybeInfo;
+}
+
+const BTF::BPFLineInfo *
+BTFParser::findLineInfo(SectionedAddress Address) const {
+  return findInfo(SectionLines, Address);
+}
+
+const BTF::BPFFieldReloc *
+BTFParser::findFieldReloc(SectionedAddress Address) const {
+  return findInfo(SectionRelocs, Address);
+}
+
+const BTF::CommonType *BTFParser::findType(uint32_t Id) const {
+  if (Id < Types.size())
+    return Types[Id];
+}
+
+enum RelocKindGroup {
+  RKG_FIELD,
+  RKG_TYPE,
+  RKG_ENUMVAL,
+  RKG_UNKNOWN,
+};
+
+static RelocKindGroup relocKindGroup(const BTF::BPFFieldReloc *Reloc) {
+  switch (Reloc->RelocKind) {
+  case BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET:
+  case BTF::FIELD_BYTE_SIZE:
+  case BTF::FIELD_EXISTENCE:
+  case BTF::FIELD_SIGNEDNESS:
+  case BTF::FIELD_LSHIFT_U64:
+  case BTF::FIELD_RSHIFT_U64:
+    return RKG_FIELD;
+  case BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL:
+  case BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE:
+  case BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE:
+  case BTF::TYPE_MATCH:
+  case BTF::TYPE_SIZE:
+    return RKG_TYPE;
+  case BTF::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE:
+  case BTF::ENUM_VALUE:
+    return RKG_ENUMVAL;
+  default:
+    return RKG_UNKNOWN;
+  }
+}
+
+static bool isMod(const BTF::CommonType *Type) {
+  switch (Type->getKind()) {
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST:
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG:
+    return true;
+  default:
+    return false;
+  }
+}
+
+static bool printMod(const BTFParser &BTF, const BTF::CommonType *Type,
+                     raw_ostream &Stream) {
+  switch (Type->getKind()) {
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST:
+    Stream << " const";
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_VOLATILE:
+    Stream << " volatile";
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_RESTRICT:
+    Stream << " restrict";
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG:
+    Stream << " type_tag(\"" << BTF.findString(Type->NameOff) << "\")";
+    break;
+  default:
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+static const BTF::CommonType *skipModsAndTypedefs(const BTFParser &BTF,
+                                                  const BTF::CommonType *Type) {
+  while (isMod(Type) || Type->getKind() == BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF) {
+    auto *Base = BTF.findType(Type->Type);
+    if (!Base)
+      break;
+    Type = Base;
+  }
+  return Type;
+}
+
+namespace {
+struct StrOrAnon {
+  const BTFParser &BTF;
+  uint32_t Offset;
+  uint32_t Idx;
+};
+
+static raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &Stream, const StrOrAnon &S) {
+  StringRef Str = S.BTF.findString(S.Offset);
+  if (Str.empty())
+    Stream << "<anon " << S.Idx << ">";
+  else
+    Stream << Str;
+  return Stream;
+}
+} // anonymous namespace
+
+static void relocKindName(uint32_t X, raw_ostream &Out) {
+  Out << "<";
+  switch (X) {
+  default:
+    Out << "reloc kind #" << X;
+    break;
+  case BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET:
+    Out << "byte_off";
+    break;
+  case BTF::FIELD_BYTE_SIZE:
+    Out << "byte_sz";
+    break;
+  case BTF::FIELD_EXISTENCE:
+    Out << "field_exists";
+    break;
+  case BTF::FIELD_SIGNEDNESS:
+    Out << "signed";
+    break;
+  case BTF::FIELD_LSHIFT_U64:
+    Out << "lshift_u64";
+    break;
+  case BTF::FIELD_RSHIFT_U64:
+    Out << "rshift_u64";
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL:
+    Out << "local_type_id";
+    break;
+  case BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE:
+    Out << "target_type_id";
+    break;
+  case BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE:
+    Out << "type_exists";
+    break;
+  case BTF::TYPE_MATCH:
+    Out << "type_matches";
+    break;
+  case BTF::TYPE_SIZE:
+    Out << "type_size";
+    break;
+  case BTF::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE:
+    Out << "enumval_exists";
+    break;
+  case BTF::ENUM_VALUE:
+    Out << "enumval_value";
+    break;
+  }
+  Out << ">";
+}
+
+// Produces a human readable description of a CO-RE relocation.
+// Such relocations are generated by BPF backend, and processed
+// by libbpf's BPF program loader [1].
+//
+// Each relocation record has the following information:
+// - Relocation kind;
+// - BTF type ID;
+// - Access string offset in string table.
+//
+// There are different kinds of relocations, these kinds could be split
+// in three groups:
+// - load-time information about types (size, existence),
+//   `BTFParser::symbolize()` output for such relocations uses the template:
+//
+//     <relocation-kind> [<id>] <type-name>
+//
+//   For example:
+//   - "<type_exists> [7] struct foo"
+//   - "<type_size> [7] struct foo"
+//
+// - load-time information about enums (literal existence, literal value),
+//   `BTFParser::symbolize()` output for such relocations uses the template:
+//
+//     <relocation-kind> [<id>] <type-name>::<literal-name> = <original-value>
+//
+//   For example:
+//   - "<enumval_exists> [5] enum foo::U = 1"
+//   - "<enumval_value> [5] enum foo::V = 2"
+//
+// - load-time information about fields (e.g. field offset),
+//   `BTFParser::symbolize()` output for such relocations uses the template:
+//
+//     <relocation-kind> [<id>] \
+//       <type-name>::[N].<field-1-name>...<field-M-name> \
+//       (<access string>)
+//
+//   For example:
+//   - "<byte_off> [8] struct bar::[7].v (7:1)"
+//   - "<field_exists> [8] struct bar::v (0:1)"
+//
+// If relocation description is not valid output follows the following pattern:
+//
+//     <relocation-kind> <type-id>::<unprocessedaccess-string> <<error-msg>>
+//
+// For example:
+//
+// - "<type_sz> [42] '' <unknown type id: 42>"
+// - "<byte_off> [4] '0:' <field spec too short>"
+//
+// Additional examples could be found in unit tests, see
+// llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp.
+//
+// [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/bpf/libbpf/index.html
+void BTFParser::symbolize(const BTF::BPFFieldReloc *Reloc,
+                          SmallVectorImpl<char> &Result) const {
+  raw_svector_ostream Stream(Result);
+  StringRef FullSpecStr = findString(Reloc->OffsetNameOff);
+  SmallVector<uint32_t, 8> RawSpec;
+
+  auto Fail = [&](auto Msg) {
+    Result.resize(0);
+    relocKindName(Reloc->RelocKind, Stream);
+    Stream << " [" << Reloc->TypeID << "] '" << FullSpecStr << "'"
+           << " <" << Msg << ">";
+  };
+
+  // Relocation access string follows pattern [0-9]+(:[0-9]+)*,
+  // e.g.: 12:22:3. Code below splits `SpecStr` by ':', parses
+  // numbers, and pushes them to `RawSpec`.
+  StringRef SpecStr = FullSpecStr;
+  while (SpecStr.size()) {
+    unsigned long long Val;
+    if (consumeUnsignedInteger(SpecStr, 10, Val))
+      return Fail("spec string is not a number");
+    RawSpec.push_back(Val);
+    if (SpecStr.empty())
+      break;
+    if (SpecStr[0] != ':')
+      return Fail(format("unexpected spec string delimiter: '%c'", SpecStr[0]));
+    SpecStr = SpecStr.substr(1);
+  }
+
+  // Print relocation kind to `Stream`.
+  relocKindName(Reloc->RelocKind, Stream);
+
+  uint32_t CurId = Reloc->TypeID;
+  const BTF::CommonType *Type = findType(CurId);
+  if (!Type)
+    return Fail(format("unknown type id: %d", CurId));
+
+  Stream << " [" << CurId << "]";
+
+  // `Type` might have modifiers, e.g. for type 'const int' the `Type`
+  // would refer to BTF type of kind BTF_KIND_CONST.
+  // Print all these modifiers to `Stream`.
+  for (uint32_t ChainLen = 0; printMod(*this, Type, Stream); ++ChainLen) {
+    if (ChainLen >= 32)
+      return Fail("modifiers chain is too long");
+
+    CurId = Type->Type;
+    const BTF::CommonType *NextType = findType(CurId);
+    if (!NextType)
+      return Fail(format("unknown type id: %d in modifiers chain", CurId));
+    Type = NextType;
+  }
+  // Print the type name to `Stream`.
+  if (CurId == 0) {
+    Stream << " void";
+  } else {
+    switch (Type->getKind()) {
+    case BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF:
+      Stream << " typedef";
+      break;
+    case BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT:
+      Stream << " struct";
+      break;
+    case BTF::BTF_KIND_UNION:
+      Stream << " union";
+      break;
+    case BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM:
+      Stream << " enum";
+      break;
+    case BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM64:
+      Stream << " enum";
+      break;
+    case BTF::BTF_KIND_FWD:
+      if (Type->Info & BTF::FWD_UNION_FLAG)
+        Stream << " fwd union";
+      else
+        Stream << " fwd struct";
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+    Stream << " " << StrOrAnon({*this, Type->NameOff, CurId});
+  }
+
+  RelocKindGroup Group = relocKindGroup(Reloc);
+  // Type-based relocations don't use access string but clang backend
+  // generates '0' and libbpf checks it's value, do the same here.
+  if (Group == RKG_TYPE) {
+    if (RawSpec.size() != 1 || RawSpec[0] != 0)
+      return Fail("unexpected type-based relocation spec: should be '0'");
+    return;
+  }
+
+  Stream << "::";
+
+  // For enum-based relocations access string is a single number,
+  // corresponding to the enum literal sequential number.
+  // E.g. for `enum E { U, V }`, relocation requesting value of `V`
+  // would look as follows:
+  // - kind: BTF::ENUM_VALUE
+  // - BTF id: id for `E`
+  // - access string: "1"
+  if (Group == RKG_ENUMVAL) {
+    Type = skipModsAndTypedefs(*this, Type);
+
+    if (RawSpec.size() != 1)
+      return Fail("unexpected enumval relocation spec size");
+
+    uint32_t NameOff;
+    uint64_t Val;
+    uint32_t Idx = RawSpec[0];
+    if (auto *T = dyn_cast<BTF::EnumType>(Type)) {
+      if (T->values().size() <= Idx)
+        return Fail(format("bad value index: %d", Idx));
+      const BTF::BTFEnum &E = T->values()[Idx];
+      NameOff = E.NameOff;
+      Val = E.Val;
+    } else if (auto *T = dyn_cast<BTF::Enum64Type>(Type)) {
+      if (T->values().size() <= Idx)
+        return Fail(format("bad value index: %d", Idx));
+      const BTF::BTFEnum64 &E = T->values()[Idx];
+      NameOff = E.NameOff;
+      Val = (uint64_t)E.Val_Hi32 << 32u | E.Val_Lo32;
+    } else {
+      return Fail(format("unexpected type kind for enum relocation: %d",
+                         Type->getKind()));
+    }
+
+    Stream << StrOrAnon({*this, NameOff, Idx});
+    if (Type->Info & BTF::ENUM_SIGNED_FLAG)
+      Stream << " = " << (int64_t)Val;
+    else
+      Stream << " = " << (uint64_t)Val;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // For type-based relocations access string is an array of numbers,
+  // which resemble index parameters for `getelementptr` LLVM IR instruction.
+  // E.g. for the following types:
+  //
+  //   struct foo {
+  //     int a;
+  //     int b;
+  //   };
+  //   struct bar {
+  //     int u;
+  //     struct foo v[7];
+  //   };
+  //
+  // Relocation requesting `offsetof(struct bar, v[2].b)` will have
+  // the following access string: 0:1:2:1
+  //                              ^ ^ ^ ^
+  //                              | | | |
+  //                  initial index | | field 'b' is a field #1
+  //                                | | (counting from 0)
+  //                                | array index #2
+  //           field 'v' is a field #1
+  //              (counting from 0)
+  if (Group == RKG_FIELD) {
+    if (RawSpec.size() < 1)
+      return Fail("field spec too short");
+
+    if (RawSpec[0] != 0)
+      Stream << "[" << RawSpec[0] << "]";
+    for (uint32_t I = 1; I < RawSpec.size(); ++I) {
+      Type = skipModsAndTypedefs(*this, Type);
+      uint32_t Idx = RawSpec[I];
+
+      if (auto *T = dyn_cast<BTF::StructType>(Type)) {
+        if (T->getVlen() <= Idx)
+          return Fail(
+              format("member index %d for spec sub-string %d is out of range",
+                     Idx, I));
+
+        const BTF::BTFMember &Member = T->members()[Idx];
+        if (I != 1 || RawSpec[0] != 0)
+          Stream << ".";
+        Stream << StrOrAnon({*this, Member.NameOff, Idx});
+        Type = findType(Member.Type);
+        if (!Type)
+          return Fail(format("unknown member type id %d for spec sub-string %d",
+                             Member.Type, I));
+      } else if (auto *T = dyn_cast<BTF::ArrayType>(Type)) {
+        Stream << "[" << Idx << "]";
+        Type = findType(T->getArray().ElemType);
+        if (!Type)
+          return Fail(
+              format("unknown element type id %d for spec sub-string %d",
+                     T->getArray().ElemType, I));
+      } else {
+        return Fail(format("unexpected type kind %d for spec sub-string %d",
+                           Type->getKind(), I));
+      }
+    }
+
+    Stream << " (" << FullSpecStr << ")";
+    return;
+  }
 
-  return LineInfo;
+  return Fail(format("unknown relocation kind: %d", Reloc->RelocKind));
 }

llvm/lib/Target/BPF/BPFAbstractMemberAccess.cpp

 // on the target host where the member_access may or may not be available
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 #include "BPF.h"
 #include "BPFCORE.h"
 #include "BPFTargetMachine.h"
 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
+#include "llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicsBPF.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
if (GV->getName().startswith("llvm.preserve.struct.access.index")) {
     CInfo.RecordAlignment = DL->getABITypeAlign(getBaseElementType(Call));
     return true;
   }
   if (GV->getName().startswith("llvm.bpf.preserve.field.info")) {
     CInfo.Kind = BPFPreserveFieldInfoAI;
     CInfo.Metadata = nullptr;
     // Check validity of info_kind as clang did not check this.
     uint64_t InfoKind = getConstant(Call->getArgOperand(1));
-    if (InfoKind >= BPFCoreSharedInfo::MAX_FIELD_RELOC_KIND)
+    if (InfoKind >= BTF::MAX_FIELD_RELOC_KIND)
       report_fatal_error("Incorrect info_kind for llvm.bpf.preserve.field.info intrinsic");
     CInfo.AccessIndex = InfoKind;
     return true;
   }
   if (GV->getName().startswith("llvm.bpf.preserve.type.info")) {
     CInfo.Kind = BPFPreserveFieldInfoAI;
     CInfo.Metadata = Call->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_preserve_access_index);
     if (!CInfo.Metadata)
       report_fatal_error("Missing metadata for llvm.preserve.type.info intrinsic");
     uint64_t Flag = getConstant(Call->getArgOperand(1));
     if (Flag >= BPFCoreSharedInfo::MAX_PRESERVE_TYPE_INFO_FLAG)
       report_fatal_error("Incorrect flag for llvm.bpf.preserve.type.info intrinsic");
     if (Flag == BPFCoreSharedInfo::PRESERVE_TYPE_INFO_EXISTENCE)
-      CInfo.AccessIndex = BPFCoreSharedInfo::TYPE_EXISTENCE;
+      CInfo.AccessIndex = BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE;
     else if (Flag == BPFCoreSharedInfo::PRESERVE_TYPE_INFO_MATCH)
-      CInfo.AccessIndex = BPFCoreSharedInfo::TYPE_MATCH;
+      CInfo.AccessIndex = BTF::TYPE_MATCH;
     else
-      CInfo.AccessIndex = BPFCoreSharedInfo::TYPE_SIZE;
+      CInfo.AccessIndex = BTF::TYPE_SIZE;
     return true;
   }
   if (GV->getName().startswith("llvm.bpf.preserve.enum.value")) {
     CInfo.Kind = BPFPreserveFieldInfoAI;
     CInfo.Metadata = Call->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_preserve_access_index);
     if (!CInfo.Metadata)
       report_fatal_error("Missing metadata for llvm.preserve.enum.value intrinsic");
     uint64_t Flag = getConstant(Call->getArgOperand(2));
     if (Flag >= BPFCoreSharedInfo::MAX_PRESERVE_ENUM_VALUE_FLAG)
       report_fatal_error("Incorrect flag for llvm.bpf.preserve.enum.value intrinsic");
     if (Flag == BPFCoreSharedInfo::PRESERVE_ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE)
-      CInfo.AccessIndex = BPFCoreSharedInfo::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE;
+      CInfo.AccessIndex = BTF::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE;
     else
-      CInfo.AccessIndex = BPFCoreSharedInfo::ENUM_VALUE;
+      CInfo.AccessIndex = BTF::ENUM_VALUE;
     return true;
   }
 
   return false;
 }
 
 void BPFAbstractMemberAccess::replaceWithGEP(std::vector<CallInst *> &CallList,
                                              uint32_t DimensionIndex,
void BPFAbstractMemberAccess::GetStorageBitRange(DIDerivedType *MemberTy,
   EndBitOffset = StartBitOffset + AlignBits;
 }
 
 uint32_t BPFAbstractMemberAccess::GetFieldInfo(uint32_t InfoKind,
                                                DICompositeType *CTy,
                                                uint32_t AccessIndex,
                                                uint32_t PatchImm,
                                                MaybeAlign RecordAlignment) {
-  if (InfoKind == BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_EXISTENCE)
-      return 1;
+  if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_EXISTENCE)
 
   uint32_t Tag = CTy->getTag();
-  if (InfoKind == BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET) {
+  if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET) {
     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type) {
       auto *EltTy = stripQualifiers(CTy->getBaseType());
       PatchImm += AccessIndex * calcArraySize(CTy, 1) *
                   (EltTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3);
     } else if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_structure_type) {
       auto *MemberTy = cast<DIDerivedType>(CTy->getElements()[AccessIndex]);
       if (!MemberTy->isBitField()) {
         PatchImm += MemberTy->getOffsetInBits() >> 3;
       } else {
         unsigned SBitOffset, NextSBitOffset;
         GetStorageBitRange(MemberTy, *RecordAlignment, SBitOffset,
                            NextSBitOffset);
         PatchImm += SBitOffset >> 3;
       }
     }
     return PatchImm;
   }
 
-  if (InfoKind == BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_BYTE_SIZE) {
+  if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_BYTE_SIZE) {
     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type) {
       auto *EltTy = stripQualifiers(CTy->getBaseType());
       return calcArraySize(CTy, 1) * (EltTy->getSizeInBits() >> 3);
     } else {
       auto *MemberTy = cast<DIDerivedType>(CTy->getElements()[AccessIndex]);
       uint32_t SizeInBits = MemberTy->getSizeInBits();
       if (!MemberTy->isBitField())
         return SizeInBits >> 3;
 
       unsigned SBitOffset, NextSBitOffset;
       GetStorageBitRange(MemberTy, *RecordAlignment, SBitOffset,
                          NextSBitOffset);
       SizeInBits = NextSBitOffset - SBitOffset;
       if (SizeInBits & (SizeInBits - 1))
         report_fatal_error("Unsupported field expression for llvm.bpf.preserve.field.info");
       return SizeInBits >> 3;
     }
   }
 
-  if (InfoKind == BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_SIGNEDNESS) {
+  if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_SIGNEDNESS) {
     const DIType *BaseTy;
     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type) {
       // Signedness only checked when final array elements are accessed.
       if (CTy->getElements().size() != 1)
         report_fatal_error("Invalid array expression for llvm.bpf.preserve.field.info");
       BaseTy = stripQualifiers(CTy->getBaseType());
     } else {
       auto *MemberTy = cast<DIDerivedType>(CTy->getElements()[AccessIndex]);
while (!BTy) {
         report_fatal_error("Invalid field expression for llvm.bpf.preserve.field.info");
       BaseTy = stripQualifiers(CompTy->getBaseType());
       BTy = dyn_cast<DIBasicType>(BaseTy);
     }
     uint32_t Encoding = BTy->getEncoding();
     return (Encoding == dwarf::DW_ATE_signed || Encoding == dwarf::DW_ATE_signed_char);
   }
 
-  if (InfoKind == BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_LSHIFT_U64) {
+  if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_LSHIFT_U64) {
     // The value is loaded into a value with FIELD_BYTE_SIZE size,
     // and then zero or sign extended to U64.
     // FIELD_LSHIFT_U64 and FIELD_RSHIFT_U64 are operations
     // to extract the original value.
     const Triple &Triple = TM->getTargetTriple();
     DIDerivedType *MemberTy = nullptr;
     bool IsBitField = false;
     uint32_t SizeInBits;
if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_LSHIFT_U64) {
 
     unsigned OffsetInBits = MemberTy->getOffsetInBits();
     if (Triple.getArch() == Triple::bpfel)
       return SBitOffset + 64 - OffsetInBits - SizeInBits;
     else
       return OffsetInBits + 64 - NextSBitOffset;
   }
 
-  if (InfoKind == BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_RSHIFT_U64) {
+  if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_RSHIFT_U64) {
     DIDerivedType *MemberTy = nullptr;
     bool IsBitField = false;
     uint32_t SizeInBits;
     if (Tag == dwarf::DW_TAG_array_type) {
       auto *EltTy = stripQualifiers(CTy->getBaseType());
       SizeInBits = calcArraySize(CTy, 1) * EltTy->getSizeInBits();
     } else {
       MemberTy = cast<DIDerivedType>(CTy->getElements()[AccessIndex]);
Value *BPFAbstractMemberAccess::computeBaseAndAccessKey(CallInst *Call,
   // We only want to get type name from typedef, structure or union.
   // If user wants a relocation like
   //    int *p; ... __builtin_preserve_access_index(&p[4]) ...
   // or
   //    int a[10][20]; ... __builtin_preserve_access_index(&a[2][3]) ...
   // we will skip them.
   uint32_t FirstIndex = 0;
   uint32_t PatchImm = 0; // AccessOffset or the requested field info
-  uint32_t InfoKind = BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET;
+  uint32_t InfoKind = BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET;
   while (CallStack.size()) {
     auto StackElem = CallStack.top();
     Call = StackElem.first;
     CInfo = StackElem.second;
 
     if (!Base)
       Base = CInfo.Base;
 
Value *BPFAbstractMemberAccess::computeBaseAndAccessKey(CallInst *Call,
   // and access key construction.
   while (CallStack.size()) {
     auto StackElem = CallStack.top();
     CInfo = StackElem.second;
     CallStack.pop();
 
     if (CInfo.Kind == BPFPreserveFieldInfoAI) {
       InfoKind = CInfo.AccessIndex;
-      if (InfoKind == BPFCoreSharedInfo::FIELD_EXISTENCE)
+      if (InfoKind == BTF::FIELD_EXISTENCE)
         PatchImm = 1;
       break;
     }
 
     // If the next Call (the top of the stack) is a BPFPreserveFieldInfoAI,
     // the action will be extracting field info.
     if (CallStack.size()) {
       auto StackElem2 = CallStack.top();
MDNode *BPFAbstractMemberAccess::computeAccessKey(CallInst *Call,
                                                   CallInfo &CInfo,
                                                   std::string &AccessKey,
                                                   bool &IsInt32Ret) {
   DIType *Ty = stripQualifiers(cast<DIType>(CInfo.Metadata), false);
   assert(!Ty->getName().empty());
 
   int64_t PatchImm;
   std::string AccessStr("0");
-  if (CInfo.AccessIndex == BPFCoreSharedInfo::TYPE_EXISTENCE ||
-      CInfo.AccessIndex == BPFCoreSharedInfo::TYPE_MATCH) {
+  if (CInfo.AccessIndex == BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE ||
+      CInfo.AccessIndex == BTF::TYPE_MATCH) {
     PatchImm = 1;
-  } else if (CInfo.AccessIndex == BPFCoreSharedInfo::TYPE_SIZE) {
+  } else if (CInfo.AccessIndex == BTF::TYPE_SIZE) {
     // typedef debuginfo type has size 0, get the eventual base type.
     DIType *BaseTy = stripQualifiers(Ty, true);
     PatchImm = BaseTy->getSizeInBits() / 8;
   } else {
     // ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE and ENUM_VALUE
     IsInt32Ret = false;
 
     // The argument could be a global variable or a getelementptr with base to
for (const auto Element : CTy->getElements()) {
       const auto *Enum = cast<DIEnumerator>(Element);
       if (Enum->getName() == EnumeratorStr) {
         AccessStr = std::to_string(EnumIndex);
         break;
       }
       EnumIndex++;
     }
 
-    if (CInfo.AccessIndex == BPFCoreSharedInfo::ENUM_VALUE) {
+    if (CInfo.AccessIndex == BTF::ENUM_VALUE) {
       StringRef EValueStr = ValueStr.substr(Separator + 1);
       PatchImm = std::stoll(std::string(EValueStr));
     } else {
       PatchImm = 1;
     }
   }
 
   AccessKey = "llvm." + Ty->getName().str() + ":" +

llvm/lib/Target/BPF/BPFCORE.h

 namespace llvm {
 
 class BasicBlock;
 class Instruction;
 class Module;
 
 class BPFCoreSharedInfo {
 public:
-  enum PatchableRelocKind : uint32_t {
-    FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET = 0,
-    FIELD_BYTE_SIZE,
-    FIELD_EXISTENCE,
-    FIELD_SIGNEDNESS,
-    FIELD_LSHIFT_U64,
-    FIELD_RSHIFT_U64,
-    BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL,
-    BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE,
-    TYPE_EXISTENCE,
-    TYPE_SIZE,
-    ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE,
-    ENUM_VALUE,
-    TYPE_MATCH,
-
-    MAX_FIELD_RELOC_KIND,
-  };
-
   enum BTFTypeIdFlag : uint32_t {
     BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL_RELOC = 0,
     BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE_RELOC,
 
     MAX_BTF_TYPE_ID_FLAG,
   };
 
   enum PreserveTypeInfo : uint32_t {

llvm/lib/Target/BPF/BPFPreserveDIType.cpp

 //===----------- BPFPreserveDIType.cpp - Preserve DebugInfo Types ---------===//
 //
 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
 // Preserve Debuginfo types encoded in __builtin_btf_type_id() metadata.
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 #include "BPF.h"
 #include "BPFCORE.h"
 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
+#include "llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTF.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
 #include "llvm/IR/User.h"
for (auto *Call : PreserveDITypeCalls) {
 
     if (FlagValue >= BPFCoreSharedInfo::MAX_BTF_TYPE_ID_FLAG)
       report_fatal_error("Incorrect flag for llvm.bpf.btf.type.id intrinsic");
 
     MDNode *MD = Call->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_preserve_access_index);
 
     uint32_t Reloc;
     if (FlagValue == BPFCoreSharedInfo::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL_RELOC) {
-      Reloc = BPFCoreSharedInfo::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL;
+      Reloc = BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL;
     } else {
-      Reloc = BPFCoreSharedInfo::BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE;
+      Reloc = BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE;
       DIType *Ty = cast<DIType>(MD);
       while (auto *DTy = dyn_cast<DIDerivedType>(Ty)) {
         unsigned Tag = DTy->getTag();
         if (Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_const_type &&
             Tag != dwarf::DW_TAG_volatile_type)
           break;
         Ty = DTy->getBaseType();
       }

llvm/lib/Target/BPF/BTFDebug.cpp

if (MO.isGlobal()) {
         if (GVar->hasAttribute(BPFCoreSharedInfo::AmaAttr) ||
             GVar->hasAttribute(BPFCoreSharedInfo::TypeIdAttr)) {
           Imm = PatchImms[GVar].first;
           Reloc = PatchImms[GVar].second;
         } else {
           return false;
         }
 
-        if (Reloc == BPFCoreSharedInfo::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE ||
-            Reloc == BPFCoreSharedInfo::ENUM_VALUE ||
-            Reloc == BPFCoreSharedInfo::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL ||
-            Reloc == BPFCoreSharedInfo::BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE)
+        if (Reloc == BTF::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE || Reloc == BTF::ENUM_VALUE ||
+            Reloc == BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL || Reloc == BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE)
           OutMI.setOpcode(BPF::LD_imm64);
         else
           OutMI.setOpcode(BPF::MOV_ri);
         OutMI.addOperand(MCOperand::createReg(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()));
         OutMI.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Imm));
         return true;
       }
     }

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-byte-offset.ll

+; REQUIRES: bpf-registered-target
+
+;; Verify that llvm-objdump can use .BTF.ext to show CO-RE relocation data.
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfel %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfeb %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+;; Input generated from the following C code:
+;;
+;;  #define __pai __attribute__((preserve_access_index))
+;;
+;;  struct buz {
+;;    int a;
+;;    int b;
+;;  } __pai;
+;;
+;;  struct foo {
+;;    int :4;
+;;    int i;
+;;    struct buz k[10];
+;;  } __pai;
+;;
+;;  struct bar {
+;;    struct foo f;
+;;  } __pai;
+;;
+;;  void * volatile g;
+;;
+;;  void root(void) {
+;;    struct bar *bar = (void *)0;
+;;    g = &bar->f;
+;;    g = &bar->f.i;
+;;    g = &bar->f.k;
+;;    g = &bar->f.k[7].a;
+;;    g = &bar->f.k[7].b;
+;;    g = &bar[1].f.k[7].b;
+;;  }
+;;
+;; Using the following command:
+;;
+;;  clang --target=bpf -g -O2 -emit-llvm -S t.c
+
+; CHECK: CO-RE <byte_off> [[[#bar:]]] struct bar::f (0:0)
+; CHECK: CO-RE <byte_off> [[[#bar]]] struct bar::f.i (0:0:0)
+; CHECK: CO-RE <byte_off> [[[#bar]]] struct bar::f.k (0:0:1)
+; CHECK: CO-RE <byte_off> [[[#bar]]] struct bar::f.k[7].a (0:0:1:7:0)
+; CHECK: CO-RE <byte_off> [[[#bar]]] struct bar::f.k[7].b (0:0:1:7:1)
+; CHECK: CO-RE <byte_off> [[[#bar]]] struct bar::[1].f.k[7].b (1:0:1:7:1)
+
+@g = dso_local global ptr null, align 8, !dbg !0
+@"llvm.bar:0:0$0:0" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !14 #0
+@"llvm.bar:0:8$0:0:1" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !14 #0
+@"llvm.bar:0:4$0:0:0" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !14 #0
+@"llvm.bar:0:64$0:0:1:7:0" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !14 #0
+@"llvm.bar:0:68$0:0:1:7:1" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !14 #0
+@"llvm.bar:0:156$1:0:1:7:1" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !14 #0
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none)
+define dso_local void @root() local_unnamed_addr #1 !dbg !29 {
+entry:
+  call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata ptr null, metadata !33, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !34
+  %0 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:0:0$0:0", align 8
+  %1 = getelementptr i8, ptr null, i64 %0
+  %2 = tail call ptr @llvm.bpf.passthrough.p0.p0(i32 0, ptr %1)
+  store volatile ptr %2, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !35, !tbaa !36
+  %3 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:0:4$0:0:0", align 8
+  %4 = getelementptr i8, ptr null, i64 %3
+  %5 = tail call ptr @llvm.bpf.passthrough.p0.p0(i32 2, ptr %4)
+  store volatile ptr %5, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !40, !tbaa !36
+  %6 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:0:8$0:0:1", align 8
+  %7 = getelementptr i8, ptr null, i64 %6
+  %8 = tail call ptr @llvm.bpf.passthrough.p0.p0(i32 1, ptr %7)
+  store volatile ptr %8, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !41, !tbaa !36
+  %9 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:0:64$0:0:1:7:0", align 8
+  %10 = getelementptr i8, ptr null, i64 %9
+  %11 = tail call ptr @llvm.bpf.passthrough.p0.p0(i32 3, ptr %10)
+  store volatile ptr %11, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !42, !tbaa !36
+  %12 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:0:68$0:0:1:7:1", align 8
+  %13 = getelementptr i8, ptr null, i64 %12
+  %14 = tail call ptr @llvm.bpf.passthrough.p0.p0(i32 4, ptr %13)
+  store volatile ptr %14, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !43, !tbaa !36
+  %15 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:0:156$1:0:1:7:1", align 8
+  %16 = getelementptr i8, ptr null, i64 %15
+  %17 = tail call ptr @llvm.bpf.passthrough.p0.p0(i32 5, ptr %16)
+  store volatile ptr %17, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !44, !tbaa !36
+  ret void, !dbg !45
+}
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nosync nounwind memory(none)
+declare ptr @llvm.bpf.passthrough.p0.p0(i32, ptr) #2
+
+; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none)
+declare void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata, metadata, metadata) #3
+
+attributes #0 = { "btf_ama" }
+attributes #1 = { nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none) "frame-pointer"="all" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" }
+attributes #2 = { nofree nosync nounwind memory(none) }
+attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none) }
+
+!llvm.dbg.cu = !{!2}
+!llvm.module.flags = !{!24, !25, !26, !27}
+!llvm.ident = !{!28}
+
+!0 = !DIGlobalVariableExpression(var: !1, expr: !DIExpression())
+!1 = distinct !DIGlobalVariable(name: "g", scope: !2, file: !3, line: 18, type: !22, isLocal: false, isDefinition: true)
+!2 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C11, file: !3, producer: "clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)", isOptimized: true, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, retainedTypes: !4, globals: !21, splitDebugInlining: false, nameTableKind: None)
+!3 = !DIFile(filename: "t.c", directory: "/home/eddy/work/tmp", checksumkind: CSK_MD5, checksum: "f7c638151153f385e69bef98e88c80ef")
+!4 = !{!5, !13}
+!5 = !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_array_type, baseType: !6, size: 640, elements: !11)
+!6 = distinct !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_structure_type, name: "buz", file: !3, line: 3, size: 64, elements: !7)
+!7 = !{!8, !10}
+!8 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_member, name: "a", scope: !6, file: !3, line: 4, baseType: !9, size: 32)
+!9 = !DIBasicType(name: "int", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_signed)
+!10 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_member, name: "b", scope: !6, file: !3, line: 5, baseType: !9, size: 32, offset: 32)
+!11 = !{!12}
+!12 = !DISubrange(count: 10)
+!13 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !14, size: 64)
+!14 = distinct !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_structure_type, name: "bar", file: !3, line: 14, size: 704, elements: !15)
+!15 = !{!16}
+!16 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_member, name: "f", scope: !14, file: !3, line: 15, baseType: !17, size: 704)
+!17 = distinct !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_structure_type, name: "foo", file: !3, line: 8, size: 704, elements: !18)
+!18 = !{!19, !20}
+!19 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_member, name: "i", scope: !17, file: !3, line: 10, baseType: !9, size: 32, offset: 32)
+!20 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_member, name: "k", scope: !17, file: !3, line: 11, baseType: !5, size: 640, offset: 64)
+!21 = !{!0}
+!22 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_volatile_type, baseType: !23)
+!23 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: null, size: 64)
+!24 = !{i32 7, !"Dwarf Version", i32 5}
+!25 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
+!26 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
+!27 = !{i32 7, !"frame-pointer", i32 2}
+!28 = !{!"clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)"}
+!29 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "root", scope: !3, file: !3, line: 20, type: !30, scopeLine: 20, flags: DIFlagPrototyped | DIFlagAllCallsDescribed, spFlags: DISPFlagDefinition | DISPFlagOptimized, unit: !2, retainedNodes: !32)
+!30 = !DISubroutineType(types: !31)
+!31 = !{null}
+!32 = !{!33}
+!33 = !DILocalVariable(name: "bar", scope: !29, file: !3, line: 21, type: !13)
+!34 = !DILocation(line: 0, scope: !29)
+!35 = !DILocation(line: 22, column: 5, scope: !29)
+!36 = !{!37, !37, i64 0}
+!37 = !{!"any pointer", !38, i64 0}
+!38 = !{!"omnipotent char", !39, i64 0}
+!39 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
+!40 = !DILocation(line: 23, column: 5, scope: !29)
+!41 = !DILocation(line: 24, column: 5, scope: !29)
+!42 = !DILocation(line: 25, column: 5, scope: !29)
+!43 = !DILocation(line: 26, column: 5, scope: !29)
+!44 = !DILocation(line: 27, column: 5, scope: !29)
+!45 = !DILocation(line: 28, column: 1, scope: !29)

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-enum-value.ll

+; REQUIRES: bpf-registered-target
+
+;; Verify that llvm-objdump can use .BTF.ext to show CO-RE relocation data.
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfel %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfeb %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+;; Input generated from the following C code:
+;;
+;;  #define __pai __attribute__((preserve_access_index))
+;;
+;;  enum bar { U, V };
+;;  volatile unsigned long g;
+;;  void root(void) {
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_enum_value(*(enum bar *)U, 0);
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_enum_value(*(enum bar *)V, 1);
+;;  }
+;;
+;; Using the following command:
+;;
+;;  clang --target=bpf -g -O2 -emit-llvm -S t.c
+
+; CHECK: CO-RE <enumval_exists> [[[#]]] enum bar::U = 0
+; CHECK: CO-RE <enumval_value> [[[#]]] enum bar::V = 1
+
+@g = dso_local global i64 0, align 8, !dbg !0
+@"llvm.bar:11:1$1" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !5 #0
+@"llvm.bar:10:1$0" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !5 #0
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none)
+define dso_local void @root() local_unnamed_addr #1 !dbg !18 {
+entry:
+  %0 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:10:1$0", align 8
+  %1 = tail call i64 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i64.i64(i32 1, i64 %0)
+  store volatile i64 %1, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !22, !tbaa !23
+  %2 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.bar:11:1$1", align 8
+  %3 = tail call i64 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i64.i64(i32 0, i64 %2)
+  store volatile i64 %3, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !27, !tbaa !23
+  ret void, !dbg !28
+}
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nosync nounwind memory(none)
+declare i64 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i64.i64(i32, i64) #2
+
+attributes #0 = { "btf_ama" }
+attributes #1 = { nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none) "frame-pointer"="all" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" }
+attributes #2 = { nofree nosync nounwind memory(none) }
+
+!llvm.dbg.cu = !{!2}
+!llvm.module.flags = !{!13, !14, !15, !16}
+!llvm.ident = !{!17}
+
+!0 = !DIGlobalVariableExpression(var: !1, expr: !DIExpression())
+!1 = distinct !DIGlobalVariable(name: "g", scope: !2, file: !3, line: 4, type: !11, isLocal: false, isDefinition: true)
+!2 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C11, file: !3, producer: "clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)", isOptimized: true, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, enums: !4, globals: !10, splitDebugInlining: false, nameTableKind: None)
+!3 = !DIFile(filename: "t.c", directory: "/home/eddy/work/tmp", checksumkind: CSK_MD5, checksum: "5423aa9ef48cb61e948b5c2bd75fd1df")
+!4 = !{!5}
+!5 = !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_enumeration_type, name: "bar", file: !3, line: 3, baseType: !6, size: 32, elements: !7)
+!6 = !DIBasicType(name: "unsigned int", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_unsigned)
+!7 = !{!8, !9}
+!8 = !DIEnumerator(name: "U", value: 0)
+!9 = !DIEnumerator(name: "V", value: 1)
+!10 = !{!0}
+!11 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_volatile_type, baseType: !12)
+!12 = !DIBasicType(name: "unsigned long", size: 64, encoding: DW_ATE_unsigned)
+!13 = !{i32 7, !"Dwarf Version", i32 5}
+!14 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
+!15 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
+!16 = !{i32 7, !"frame-pointer", i32 2}
+!17 = !{!"clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)"}
+!18 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "root", scope: !3, file: !3, line: 5, type: !19, scopeLine: 5, flags: DIFlagPrototyped | DIFlagAllCallsDescribed, spFlags: DISPFlagDefinition | DISPFlagOptimized, unit: !2, retainedNodes: !21)
+!19 = !DISubroutineType(types: !20)
+!20 = !{null}
+!21 = !{}
+!22 = !DILocation(line: 6, column: 5, scope: !18)
+!23 = !{!24, !24, i64 0}
+!24 = !{!"long", !25, i64 0}
+!25 = !{!"omnipotent char", !26, i64 0}
+!26 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
+!27 = !DILocation(line: 7, column: 5, scope: !18)
+!28 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 1, scope: !18)

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-field-info.ll

+; REQUIRES: bpf-registered-target
+
+;; Verify that llvm-objdump can use .BTF.ext to show CO-RE relocation data.
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfel %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfeb %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+;; Input generated from the following C code:
+;;
+;;  #define __pai __attribute__((preserve_access_index))
+;;
+;;  struct bar { int a; } __pai;
+;;  volatile unsigned long g;
+;;  void root(void) {
+;;    struct bar *bar = (void *)0;
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_field_info(bar->a, 1);
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_field_info(bar->a, 2);
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_field_info(bar->a, 3);
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_field_info(bar->a, 4);
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_field_info(bar->a, 5);
+;;  }
+;;
+;; Using the following command:
+;;
+;;  clang --target=bpf -g -O2 -emit-llvm -S t.c
+
+; CHECK: CO-RE <byte_sz> [[[#]]] struct bar::a
+; CHECK: CO-RE <field_exists> [[[#]]] struct bar::a
+; CHECK: CO-RE <signed> [[[#]]] struct bar::a
+; CHECK: CO-RE <lshift_u64> [[[#]]] struct bar::a
+; CHECK: CO-RE <rshift_u64> [[[#]]] struct bar::a
+
+@g = dso_local global i64 0, align 8, !dbg !0
+@"llvm.bar:1:4$0:0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+@"llvm.bar:2:1$0:0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+@"llvm.bar:3:1$0:0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+@"llvm.bar:4:32$0:0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+@"llvm.bar:5:32$0:0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none)
+define dso_local void @root() local_unnamed_addr #1 !dbg !16 {
+entry:
+  call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata ptr null, metadata !20, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !22
+  %0 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:1:4$0:0", align 4
+  %1 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 0, i32 %0)
+  %conv = zext i32 %1 to i64, !dbg !23
+  store volatile i64 %conv, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !24, !tbaa !25
+  %2 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:2:1$0:0", align 4
+  %3 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 1, i32 %2)
+  %conv1 = zext i32 %3 to i64, !dbg !29
+  store volatile i64 %conv1, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !30, !tbaa !25
+  %4 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:3:1$0:0", align 4
+  %5 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 2, i32 %4)
+  %conv2 = zext i32 %5 to i64, !dbg !31
+  store volatile i64 %conv2, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !32, !tbaa !25
+  %6 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:4:32$0:0", align 4
+  %7 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 3, i32 %6)
+  %conv3 = zext i32 %7 to i64, !dbg !33
+  store volatile i64 %conv3, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !34, !tbaa !25
+  %8 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:5:32$0:0", align 4
+  %9 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 4, i32 %8)
+  %conv4 = zext i32 %9 to i64, !dbg !35
+  store volatile i64 %conv4, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !36, !tbaa !25
+  ret void, !dbg !37
+}
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nosync nounwind memory(none)
+declare i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32, i32) #2
+
+; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none)
+declare void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata, metadata, metadata) #3
+
+attributes #0 = { "btf_ama" }
+attributes #1 = { nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none) "frame-pointer"="all" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" }
+attributes #2 = { nofree nosync nounwind memory(none) }
+attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none) }
+
+!llvm.dbg.cu = !{!2}
+!llvm.module.flags = !{!11, !12, !13, !14}
+!llvm.ident = !{!15}
+
+!0 = !DIGlobalVariableExpression(var: !1, expr: !DIExpression())
+!1 = distinct !DIGlobalVariable(name: "g", scope: !2, file: !3, line: 4, type: !5, isLocal: false, isDefinition: true)
+!2 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C11, file: !3, producer: "clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)", isOptimized: true, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, globals: !4, splitDebugInlining: false, nameTableKind: None)
+!3 = !DIFile(filename: "t.c", directory: "/home/eddy/work/tmp", checksumkind: CSK_MD5, checksum: "ff78616039301f51cd56ee6ea1377b86")
+!4 = !{!0}
+!5 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_volatile_type, baseType: !6)
+!6 = !DIBasicType(name: "unsigned long", size: 64, encoding: DW_ATE_unsigned)
+!7 = distinct !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_structure_type, name: "bar", file: !3, line: 3, size: 32, elements: !8)
+!8 = !{!9}
+!9 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_member, name: "a", scope: !7, file: !3, line: 3, baseType: !10, size: 32)
+!10 = !DIBasicType(name: "int", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_signed)
+!11 = !{i32 7, !"Dwarf Version", i32 5}
+!12 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
+!13 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
+!14 = !{i32 7, !"frame-pointer", i32 2}
+!15 = !{!"clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)"}
+!16 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "root", scope: !3, file: !3, line: 5, type: !17, scopeLine: 5, flags: DIFlagPrototyped | DIFlagAllCallsDescribed, spFlags: DISPFlagDefinition | DISPFlagOptimized, unit: !2, retainedNodes: !19)
+!17 = !DISubroutineType(types: !18)
+!18 = !{null}
+!19 = !{!20}
+!20 = !DILocalVariable(name: "bar", scope: !16, file: !3, line: 6, type: !21)
+!21 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !7, size: 64)
+!22 = !DILocation(line: 0, scope: !16)
+!23 = !DILocation(line: 7, column: 7, scope: !16)
+!24 = !DILocation(line: 7, column: 5, scope: !16)
+!25 = !{!26, !26, i64 0}
+!26 = !{!"long", !27, i64 0}
+!27 = !{!"omnipotent char", !28, i64 0}
+!28 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
+!29 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 7, scope: !16)
+!30 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 5, scope: !16)
+!31 = !DILocation(line: 9, column: 7, scope: !16)
+!32 = !DILocation(line: 9, column: 5, scope: !16)
+!33 = !DILocation(line: 10, column: 7, scope: !16)
+!34 = !DILocation(line: 10, column: 5, scope: !16)
+!35 = !DILocation(line: 11, column: 7, scope: !16)
+!36 = !DILocation(line: 11, column: 5, scope: !16)
+!37 = !DILocation(line: 12, column: 1, scope: !16)

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-formatting.s

+# REQUIRES: bpf-registered-target
+
+## Verify that when llvm-objdump uses .BTF.ext to show CO-RE
+## relocations formatting options operate as expected.
+
+# RUN: llvm-mc --triple bpfel %s --filetype=obj | \
+# RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+# RUN:   FileCheck --strict-whitespace --check-prefix=NOADDR %s
+
+# RUN: llvm-mc --triple bpfel %s --filetype=obj | \
+# RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -d - | \
+# RUN:   FileCheck --strict-whitespace --check-prefix=NORELO %s
+
+# RUN: llvm-mc --triple bpfel %s --filetype=obj | \
+# RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+# RUN:   FileCheck --strict-whitespace --check-prefix=ADDR %s
+
+# RUN: llvm-mc --triple bpfel %s --filetype=obj | \
+# RUN:   llvm-objdump --adjust-vma=0x10 --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+# RUN:   FileCheck --strict-whitespace --check-prefix=VMA %s
+
+## Input generated from the following C code:
+##
+##   #define __pai __attribute__((preserve_access_index))
+##   struct foo {
+##     int a;
+##   } __pai;
+##   enum bar { U, V };
+##   extern void consume(unsigned long);
+##   void root() {
+##     asm volatile("r0 = 42;":::);
+##     struct foo *foo = 0;
+##     consume(__builtin_preserve_type_info(*foo, 0));
+##     consume((unsigned long) &foo->a);
+##     consume(__builtin_preserve_enum_value(*(enum bar *)U, 0));
+##   }
+##
+## Using the following command:
+##
+##  clang -target bpf -g -O2 -S t.c
+
+# NOADDR: r1 = 0x1
+# NOADDR-NEXT:    CO-RE <type_exists> [3] struct foo
+# NOADDR-NEXT:  call -0x1
+# NOADDR-NEXT:    R_BPF_64_32 consume
+# NOADDR-NEXT:  r1 = 0x0
+# NOADDR-NEXT:    CO-RE <byte_off> [3] struct foo::a (0:0)
+# NOADDR-NEXT:  call -0x1
+# NOADDR-NEXT:    R_BPF_64_32 consume
+# NOADDR-NEXT:  r1 = 0x1 ll
+# NOADDR-NEXT:    CO-RE <enumval_exists> [8] enum bar::U = 0
+# NOADDR-NEXT:  call -0x1
+# NOADDR-NEXT:    R_BPF_64_32 consume
+# NOADDR-NEXT:  exit
+
+# NORELO: r1 = 0x1
+# NORELO-NEXT:  call -0x1
+# NORELO-NEXT:  r1 = 0x0
+# NORELO-NEXT:  call -0x1
+# NORELO-NEXT:  r1 = 0x1 ll
+# NORELO-NEXT:  call -0x1
+# NORELO-NEXT:  exit
+
+# ADDR:            1: r1 = 0x1
+# ADDR-NEXT:    0000000000000008:  CO-RE <type_exists> [3] struct foo
+# ADDR-NEXT:       2: call -0x1
+# ADDR-NEXT:    0000000000000010:  R_BPF_64_32  consume
+# ADDR-NEXT:       3: r1 = 0x0
+# ADDR-NEXT:    0000000000000018:  CO-RE <byte_off> [3] struct foo::a (0:0)
+# ADDR-NEXT:       4: call -0x1
+# ADDR-NEXT:    0000000000000020:  R_BPF_64_32  consume
+# ADDR-NEXT:       5: r1 = 0x1 ll
+# ADDR-NEXT:    0000000000000028:  CO-RE <enumval_exists> [8] enum bar::U = 0
+# ADDR-NEXT:       7: call -0x1
+# ADDR-NEXT:    0000000000000038:  R_BPF_64_32  consume
+# ADDR-NEXT:       8: exit
+
+# VMA:            3:  r1 = 0x1
+# VMA-NEXT:   0000000000000018:  CO-RE <type_exists> [3] struct foo
+# VMA-NEXT:       4:  call -0x1
+# VMA-NEXT:   0000000000000010:  R_BPF_64_32  consume
+# VMA-NEXT:       5:  r1 = 0x0
+# VMA-NEXT:   0000000000000028:  CO-RE <byte_off> [3] struct foo::a (0:0)
+# VMA-NEXT:       6:  call -0x1
+# VMA-NEXT:   0000000000000020:  R_BPF_64_32  consume
+# VMA-NEXT:       7:  r1 = 0x1 ll
+# VMA-NEXT:   0000000000000038:  CO-RE <enumval_exists> [8] enum bar::U = 0
+# VMA-NEXT:       9:  call -0x1
+# VMA-NEXT:   0000000000000038:  R_BPF_64_32  consume
+# VMA-NEXT:      10:  exit
+
+  .text
+  .file "t.c"
+  .file 0 "/home/eddy/work/tmp" "t.c" md5 0x7675be79a30f35c69b89cf826ff55a5f
+  .globl  root                    # -- Begin function root
+  .p2align  3
+  .type root,@function
+root:                                   # @root
+.Lfunc_begin0:
+  .cfi_sections .debug_frame
+  .cfi_startproc
+# %bb.0:                                # %entry
+  .loc  0 8 3 prologue_end      # t.c:8:3
+.Ltmp0:
+  #APP
+  r0 = 42
+
+  #NO_APP
+.Ltmp1:
+.Ltmp2:
+  #DEBUG_VALUE: root:foo <- 0
+  .loc  0 10 3                  # t.c:10:3
+.Ltmp3:
+.Ltmp4:
+  r1 = 1
+  call consume
+.Ltmp5:
+  .loc  0 11 3                  # t.c:11:3
+.Ltmp6:
+.Ltmp7:
+  r1 = 0
+  call consume
+.Ltmp8:
+  .loc  0 12 3                  # t.c:12:3
+.Ltmp9:
+.Ltmp10:
+  r1 = 1 ll
+  call consume
+.Ltmp11:
+  .loc  0 13 1                  # t.c:13:1
+.Ltmp12:
+  exit
+.Ltmp13:
+.Ltmp14:
+.Lfunc_end0:
+  .size root, .Lfunc_end0-root
+  .cfi_endproc
+                                        # -- End function
+  .section  .debug_loclists,"",@progbits
+  .long .Ldebug_list_header_end0-.Ldebug_list_header_start0 # Length
+.Ldebug_list_header_start0:
+  .short  5                       # Version
+  .byte 8                       # Address size
+  .byte 0                       # Segment selector size
+  .long 1                       # Offset entry count
+.Lloclists_table_base0:
+  .long .Ldebug_loc0-.Lloclists_table_base0
+.Ldebug_loc0:
+  .byte 4                       # DW_LLE_offset_pair
+  .uleb128 .Ltmp1-.Lfunc_begin0   #   starting offset
+  .uleb128 .Lfunc_end0-.Lfunc_begin0 #   ending offset
+  .byte 2                       # Loc expr size
+  .byte 48                      # DW_OP_lit0
+  .byte 159                     # DW_OP_stack_value
+  .byte 0                       # DW_LLE_end_of_list
+.Ldebug_list_header_end0:
+  .section  .debug_abbrev,"",@progbits
+  .byte 1                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 17                      # DW_TAG_compile_unit
+  .byte 1                       # DW_CHILDREN_yes
+  .byte 37                      # DW_AT_producer
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 19                      # DW_AT_language
+  .byte 5                       # DW_FORM_data2
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 114                     # DW_AT_str_offsets_base
+  .byte 23                      # DW_FORM_sec_offset
+  .byte 16                      # DW_AT_stmt_list
+  .byte 23                      # DW_FORM_sec_offset
+  .byte 27                      # DW_AT_comp_dir
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 17                      # DW_AT_low_pc
+  .byte 27                      # DW_FORM_addrx
+  .byte 18                      # DW_AT_high_pc
+  .byte 6                       # DW_FORM_data4
+  .byte 115                     # DW_AT_addr_base
+  .byte 23                      # DW_FORM_sec_offset
+  .ascii  "\214\001"              # DW_AT_loclists_base
+  .byte 23                      # DW_FORM_sec_offset
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 2                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 4                       # DW_TAG_enumeration_type
+  .byte 1                       # DW_CHILDREN_yes
+  .byte 73                      # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 19                      # DW_FORM_ref4
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 11                      # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 58                      # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 59                      # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 3                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 40                      # DW_TAG_enumerator
+  .byte 0                       # DW_CHILDREN_no
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 28                      # DW_AT_const_value
+  .byte 15                      # DW_FORM_udata
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 4                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 36                      # DW_TAG_base_type
+  .byte 0                       # DW_CHILDREN_no
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 62                      # DW_AT_encoding
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 11                      # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 5                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 46                      # DW_TAG_subprogram
+  .byte 1                       # DW_CHILDREN_yes
+  .byte 17                      # DW_AT_low_pc
+  .byte 27                      # DW_FORM_addrx
+  .byte 18                      # DW_AT_high_pc
+  .byte 6                       # DW_FORM_data4
+  .byte 64                      # DW_AT_frame_base
+  .byte 24                      # DW_FORM_exprloc
+  .byte 122                     # DW_AT_call_all_calls
+  .byte 25                      # DW_FORM_flag_present
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 58                      # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 59                      # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 63                      # DW_AT_external
+  .byte 25                      # DW_FORM_flag_present
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 6                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 52                      # DW_TAG_variable
+  .byte 0                       # DW_CHILDREN_no
+  .byte 2                       # DW_AT_location
+  .byte 34                      # DW_FORM_loclistx
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 58                      # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 59                      # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 73                      # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 19                      # DW_FORM_ref4
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 7                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 72                      # DW_TAG_call_site
+  .byte 0                       # DW_CHILDREN_no
+  .byte 127                     # DW_AT_call_origin
+  .byte 19                      # DW_FORM_ref4
+  .byte 125                     # DW_AT_call_return_pc
+  .byte 27                      # DW_FORM_addrx
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 8                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 46                      # DW_TAG_subprogram
+  .byte 1                       # DW_CHILDREN_yes
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 58                      # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 59                      # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 39                      # DW_AT_prototyped
+  .byte 25                      # DW_FORM_flag_present
+  .byte 60                      # DW_AT_declaration
+  .byte 25                      # DW_FORM_flag_present
+  .byte 63                      # DW_AT_external
+  .byte 25                      # DW_FORM_flag_present
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 9                       # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 5                       # DW_TAG_formal_parameter
+  .byte 0                       # DW_CHILDREN_no
+  .byte 73                      # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 19                      # DW_FORM_ref4
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 10                      # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 15                      # DW_TAG_pointer_type
+  .byte 0                       # DW_CHILDREN_no
+  .byte 73                      # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 19                      # DW_FORM_ref4
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 11                      # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 19                      # DW_TAG_structure_type
+  .byte 1                       # DW_CHILDREN_yes
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 11                      # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 58                      # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 59                      # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 12                      # Abbreviation Code
+  .byte 13                      # DW_TAG_member
+  .byte 0                       # DW_CHILDREN_no
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 37                      # DW_FORM_strx1
+  .byte 73                      # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 19                      # DW_FORM_ref4
+  .byte 58                      # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 59                      # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 56                      # DW_AT_data_member_location
+  .byte 11                      # DW_FORM_data1
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(1)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(2)
+  .byte 0                       # EOM(3)
+  .section  .debug_info,"",@progbits
+.Lcu_begin0:
+  .long .Ldebug_info_end0-.Ldebug_info_start0 # Length of Unit
+.Ldebug_info_start0:
+  .short  5                       # DWARF version number
+  .byte 1                       # DWARF Unit Type
+  .byte 8                       # Address Size (in bytes)
+  .long .debug_abbrev           # Offset Into Abbrev. Section
+  .byte 1                       # Abbrev [1] 0xc:0x7d DW_TAG_compile_unit
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_producer
+  .short  29                      # DW_AT_language
+  .byte 1                       # DW_AT_name
+  .long .Lstr_offsets_base0     # DW_AT_str_offsets_base
+  .long .Lline_table_start0     # DW_AT_stmt_list
+  .byte 2                       # DW_AT_comp_dir
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_low_pc
+  .long .Lfunc_end0-.Lfunc_begin0 # DW_AT_high_pc
+  .long .Laddr_table_base0      # DW_AT_addr_base
+  .long .Lloclists_table_base0  # DW_AT_loclists_base
+  .byte 2                       # Abbrev [2] 0x27:0x10 DW_TAG_enumeration_type
+  .long 55                      # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 6                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 4                       # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 5                       # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 3                       # Abbrev [3] 0x30:0x3 DW_TAG_enumerator
+  .byte 4                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_const_value
+  .byte 3                       # Abbrev [3] 0x33:0x3 DW_TAG_enumerator
+  .byte 5                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 1                       # DW_AT_const_value
+  .byte 0                       # End Of Children Mark
+  .byte 4                       # Abbrev [4] 0x37:0x4 DW_TAG_base_type
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 7                       # DW_AT_encoding
+  .byte 4                       # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 4                       # Abbrev [4] 0x3b:0x4 DW_TAG_base_type
+  .byte 7                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 7                       # DW_AT_encoding
+  .byte 8                       # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 5                       # Abbrev [5] 0x3f:0x27 DW_TAG_subprogram
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_low_pc
+  .long .Lfunc_end0-.Lfunc_begin0 # DW_AT_high_pc
+  .byte 1                       # DW_AT_frame_base
+  .byte 90
+                                        # DW_AT_call_all_calls
+  .byte 9                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 7                       # DW_AT_decl_line
+                                        # DW_AT_external
+  .byte 6                       # Abbrev [6] 0x4a:0x9 DW_TAG_variable
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_location
+  .byte 10                      # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 9                       # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .long 112                     # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 7                       # Abbrev [7] 0x53:0x6 DW_TAG_call_site
+  .long 102                     # DW_AT_call_origin
+  .byte 1                       # DW_AT_call_return_pc
+  .byte 7                       # Abbrev [7] 0x59:0x6 DW_TAG_call_site
+  .long 102                     # DW_AT_call_origin
+  .byte 2                       # DW_AT_call_return_pc
+  .byte 7                       # Abbrev [7] 0x5f:0x6 DW_TAG_call_site
+  .long 102                     # DW_AT_call_origin
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_call_return_pc
+  .byte 0                       # End Of Children Mark
+  .byte 8                       # Abbrev [8] 0x66:0xa DW_TAG_subprogram
+  .byte 8                       # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 6                       # DW_AT_decl_line
+                                        # DW_AT_prototyped
+                                        # DW_AT_declaration
+                                        # DW_AT_external
+  .byte 9                       # Abbrev [9] 0x6a:0x5 DW_TAG_formal_parameter
+  .long 59                      # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 0                       # End Of Children Mark
+  .byte 10                      # Abbrev [10] 0x70:0x5 DW_TAG_pointer_type
+  .long 117                     # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 11                      # Abbrev [11] 0x75:0xf DW_TAG_structure_type
+  .byte 10                      # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 4                       # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 2                       # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 12                      # Abbrev [12] 0x7a:0x9 DW_TAG_member
+  .byte 11                      # DW_AT_name
+  .long 132                     # DW_AT_type
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_decl_file
+  .byte 3                       # DW_AT_decl_line
+  .byte 0                       # DW_AT_data_member_location
+  .byte 0                       # End Of Children Mark
+  .byte 4                       # Abbrev [4] 0x84:0x4 DW_TAG_base_type
+  .byte 12                      # DW_AT_name
+  .byte 5                       # DW_AT_encoding
+  .byte 4                       # DW_AT_byte_size
+  .byte 0                       # End Of Children Mark
+.Ldebug_info_end0:
+  .section  .debug_str_offsets,"",@progbits
+  .long 56                      # Length of String Offsets Set
+  .short  5
+  .short  0
+.Lstr_offsets_base0:
+  .section  .debug_str,"MS",@progbits,1
+.Linfo_string0:
+  .asciz  "clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 76d673bb89f8ec8cf65a4294a98a83c9d6646b11)" # string offset=0
+.Linfo_string1:
+  .asciz  "t.c"                   # string offset=99
+.Linfo_string2:
+  .asciz  "/home/eddy/work/tmp"   # string offset=103
+.Linfo_string3:
+  .asciz  "unsigned int"          # string offset=123
+.Linfo_string4:
+  .asciz  "U"                     # string offset=136
+.Linfo_string5:
+  .asciz  "V"                     # string offset=138
+.Linfo_string6:
+  .asciz  "bar"                   # string offset=140
+.Linfo_string7:
+  .asciz  "unsigned long"         # string offset=144
+.Linfo_string8:
+  .asciz  "consume"               # string offset=158
+.Linfo_string9:
+  .asciz  "root"                  # string offset=166
+.Linfo_string10:
+  .asciz  "foo"                   # string offset=171
+.Linfo_string11:
+  .asciz  "a"                     # string offset=175
+.Linfo_string12:
+  .asciz  "int"                   # string offset=177
+  .section  .debug_str_offsets,"",@progbits
+  .long .Linfo_string0
+  .long .Linfo_string1
+  .long .Linfo_string2
+  .long .Linfo_string3
+  .long .Linfo_string4
+  .long .Linfo_string5
+  .long .Linfo_string6
+  .long .Linfo_string7
+  .long .Linfo_string8
+  .long .Linfo_string9
+  .long .Linfo_string10
+  .long .Linfo_string11
+  .long .Linfo_string12
+  .section  .debug_addr,"",@progbits
+  .long .Ldebug_addr_end0-.Ldebug_addr_start0 # Length of contribution
+.Ldebug_addr_start0:
+  .short  5                       # DWARF version number
+  .byte 8                       # Address size
+  .byte 0                       # Segment selector size
+.Laddr_table_base0:
+  .quad .Lfunc_begin0
+  .quad .Ltmp5
+  .quad .Ltmp8
+  .quad .Ltmp11
+.Ldebug_addr_end0:
+  .section  .BTF,"",@progbits
+  .short  60319                   # 0xeb9f
+  .byte 1
+  .byte 0
+  .long 24
+  .long 0
+  .long 140
+  .long 140
+  .long 262
+  .long 0                       # BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO(id = 1)
+  .long 218103808               # 0xd000000
+  .long 0
+  .long 1                       # BTF_KIND_FUNC(id = 2)
+  .long 201326593               # 0xc000001
+  .long 1
+  .long 67                      # BTF_KIND_STRUCT(id = 3)
+  .long 67108865                # 0x4000001
+  .long 4
+  .long 71
+  .long 4
+  .long 0                       # 0x0
+  .long 73                      # BTF_KIND_INT(id = 4)
+  .long 16777216                # 0x1000000
+  .long 4
+  .long 16777248                # 0x1000020
+  .long 0                       # BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO(id = 5)
+  .long 218103809               # 0xd000001
+  .long 0
+  .long 0
+  .long 6
+  .long 129                     # BTF_KIND_INT(id = 6)
+  .long 16777216                # 0x1000000
+  .long 8
+  .long 64                      # 0x40
+  .long 143                     # BTF_KIND_FUNC(id = 7)
+  .long 201326594               # 0xc000002
+  .long 5
+  .long 191                     # BTF_KIND_ENUM(id = 8)
+  .long 100663298               # 0x6000002
+  .long 4
+  .long 195
+  .long 0
+  .long 197
+  .long 1
+  .byte 0                       # string offset=0
+  .ascii  "root"                  # string offset=1
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  ".text"                 # string offset=6
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "/home/eddy/work/tmp/t.c" # string offset=12
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "  asm volatile(\"r0 = 42;\":::);" # string offset=36
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "foo"                   # string offset=67
+  .byte 0
+  .byte 97                      # string offset=71
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "int"                   # string offset=73
+  .byte 0
+  .byte 48                      # string offset=77
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "  consume(__builtin_preserve_type_info(*foo, 0));" # string offset=79
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "unsigned long"         # string offset=129
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "consume"               # string offset=143
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "0:0"                   # string offset=151
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "  consume((unsigned long) &foo->a);" # string offset=155
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "bar"                   # string offset=191
+  .byte 0
+  .byte 85                      # string offset=195
+  .byte 0
+  .byte 86                      # string offset=197
+  .byte 0
+  .ascii  "  consume(__builtin_preserve_enum_value(*(enum bar *)U, 0));" # string offset=199
+  .byte 0
+  .byte 125                     # string offset=260
+  .byte 0
+  .section  .BTF.ext,"",@progbits
+  .short  60319                   # 0xeb9f
+  .byte 1
+  .byte 0
+  .long 32
+  .long 0
+  .long 20
+  .long 20
+  .long 92
+  .long 112
+  .long 60
+  .long 8                       # FuncInfo
+  .long 6                       # FuncInfo section string offset=6
+  .long 1
+  .long .Lfunc_begin0
+  .long 2
+  .long 16                      # LineInfo
+  .long 6                       # LineInfo section string offset=6
+  .long 5
+  .long .Ltmp0
+  .long 12
+  .long 36
+  .long 8195                    # Line 8 Col 3
+  .long .Ltmp4
+  .long 12
+  .long 79
+  .long 10243                   # Line 10 Col 3
+  .long .Ltmp7
+  .long 12
+  .long 155
+  .long 11267                   # Line 11 Col 3
+  .long .Ltmp10
+  .long 12
+  .long 199
+  .long 12291                   # Line 12 Col 3
+  .long .Ltmp12
+  .long 12
+  .long 260
+  .long 13313                   # Line 13 Col 1
+  .long 16                      # FieldReloc
+  .long 6                       # Field reloc section string offset=6
+  .long 3
+  .long .Ltmp3
+  .long 3
+  .long 77
+  .long 8
+  .long .Ltmp6
+  .long 3
+  .long 151
+  .long 0
+  .long .Ltmp9
+  .long 8
+  .long 77
+  .long 10
+  .addrsig
+  .section  .debug_line,"",@progbits
+.Lline_table_start0:

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-type-id.ll

+; REQUIRES: bpf-registered-target
+
+;; Verify that llvm-objdump can use .BTF.ext to show CO-RE relocation data.
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfel %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfeb %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+;; Input generated from the following C code:
+;;
+;;  #define __pai __attribute__((preserve_access_index))
+;;
+;;  struct bar { } __pai;
+;;  volatile unsigned long g;
+;;  void root(void) {
+;;    struct bar *bar = (void *)0;
+;;    g = __builtin_btf_type_id(*bar, 0);
+;;    g = __builtin_btf_type_id(*bar, 1);
+;;  }
+;;
+;; Using the following command:
+;;
+;;  clang --target=bpf -g -O2 -emit-llvm -S t.c
+
+; CHECK: CO-RE <local_type_id> [[[#]]] struct bar
+; CHECK: CO-RE <target_type_id> [[[#]]] struct bar
+
+@g = dso_local global i64 0, align 8, !dbg !0
+@"llvm.btf_type_id.0$6" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+@"llvm.btf_type_id.1$7" = external global i64, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none)
+define dso_local void @root() local_unnamed_addr #1 !dbg !14 {
+entry:
+  call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata ptr null, metadata !18, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !20
+  %0 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.btf_type_id.0$6", align 8
+  %1 = tail call i64 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i64.i64(i32 0, i64 %0)
+  store volatile i64 %1, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !21, !tbaa !22
+  %2 = load i64, ptr @"llvm.btf_type_id.1$7", align 8
+  %3 = tail call i64 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i64.i64(i32 1, i64 %2)
+  store volatile i64 %3, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !26, !tbaa !22
+  ret void, !dbg !27
+}
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nosync nounwind memory(none)
+declare i64 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i64.i64(i32, i64) #2
+
+; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none)
+declare void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata, metadata, metadata) #3
+
+attributes #0 = { "btf_type_id" }
+attributes #1 = { nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none) "frame-pointer"="all" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" }
+attributes #2 = { nofree nosync nounwind memory(none) }
+attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none) }
+
+!llvm.dbg.cu = !{!2}
+!llvm.module.flags = !{!9, !10, !11, !12}
+!llvm.ident = !{!13}
+
+!0 = !DIGlobalVariableExpression(var: !1, expr: !DIExpression())
+!1 = distinct !DIGlobalVariable(name: "g", scope: !2, file: !3, line: 4, type: !5, isLocal: false, isDefinition: true)
+!2 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C11, file: !3, producer: "clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)", isOptimized: true, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, globals: !4, splitDebugInlining: false, nameTableKind: None)
+!3 = !DIFile(filename: "t.c", directory: "/home/eddy/work/tmp", checksumkind: CSK_MD5, checksum: "29efc9dba44aaba9e4b0c389bb8694ea")
+!4 = !{!0}
+!5 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_volatile_type, baseType: !6)
+!6 = !DIBasicType(name: "unsigned long", size: 64, encoding: DW_ATE_unsigned)
+!7 = distinct !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_structure_type, name: "bar", file: !3, line: 3, elements: !8)
+!8 = !{}
+!9 = !{i32 7, !"Dwarf Version", i32 5}
+!10 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
+!11 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
+!12 = !{i32 7, !"frame-pointer", i32 2}
+!13 = !{!"clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)"}
+!14 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "root", scope: !3, file: !3, line: 5, type: !15, scopeLine: 5, flags: DIFlagPrototyped | DIFlagAllCallsDescribed, spFlags: DISPFlagDefinition | DISPFlagOptimized, unit: !2, retainedNodes: !17)
+!15 = !DISubroutineType(types: !16)
+!16 = !{null}
+!17 = !{!18}
+!18 = !DILocalVariable(name: "bar", scope: !14, file: !3, line: 6, type: !19)
+!19 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !7, size: 64)
+!20 = !DILocation(line: 0, scope: !14)
+!21 = !DILocation(line: 7, column: 5, scope: !14)
+!22 = !{!23, !23, i64 0}
+!23 = !{!"long", !24, i64 0}
+!24 = !{!"omnipotent char", !25, i64 0}
+!25 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
+!26 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 5, scope: !14)
+!27 = !DILocation(line: 9, column: 1, scope: !14)

llvm/test/tools/llvm-objdump/BPF/core-relo-type-info.ll

+; REQUIRES: bpf-registered-target
+
+;; Verify that llvm-objdump can use .BTF.ext to show CO-RE relocation data.
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfel %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+; RUN: llc --mtriple bpfeb %s --filetype=obj -o - | \
+; RUN:   llvm-objdump --no-addresses --no-show-raw-insn -dr - | \
+; RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+;; Input generated from the following C code:
+;;
+;;  #define __pai __attribute__((preserve_access_index))
+;;
+;;  struct bar { } __pai;
+;;  volatile unsigned long g;
+;;  void root(void) {
+;;    struct bar *bar = (void *)0;
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_type_info(*bar, 0);
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_type_info(*bar, 1);
+;;    g = __builtin_preserve_type_info(*bar, 2);
+;;  }
+;;
+;; Using the following command:
+;;
+;;  clang --target=bpf -g -O2 -emit-llvm -S t.c
+
+; CHECK: CO-RE <type_exists> [[[#]]] struct bar
+; CHECK: CO-RE <type_size> [[[#]]] struct bar
+; CHECK: CO-RE <type_matches> [[[#]]] struct bar
+
+@g = dso_local global i64 0, align 8, !dbg !0
+@"llvm.bar:8:1$0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+@"llvm.bar:9:0$0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+@"llvm.bar:12:1$0" = external global i32, !llvm.preserve.access.index !7 #0
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none)
+define dso_local void @root() local_unnamed_addr #1 !dbg !14 {
+entry:
+  call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata ptr null, metadata !18, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !20
+  %0 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:8:1$0", align 4
+  %1 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 0, i32 %0)
+  %conv = zext i32 %1 to i64, !dbg !21
+  store volatile i64 %conv, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !22, !tbaa !23
+  %2 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:9:0$0", align 4
+  %3 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 1, i32 %2)
+  %conv1 = zext i32 %3 to i64, !dbg !27
+  store volatile i64 %conv1, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !28, !tbaa !23
+  %4 = load i32, ptr @"llvm.bar:12:1$0", align 4
+  %5 = tail call i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32 2, i32 %4)
+  %conv2 = zext i32 %5 to i64, !dbg !29
+  store volatile i64 %conv2, ptr @g, align 8, !dbg !30, !tbaa !23
+  ret void, !dbg !31
+}
+
+; Function Attrs: nofree nosync nounwind memory(none)
+declare i32 @llvm.bpf.passthrough.i32.i32(i32, i32) #2
+
+; Function Attrs: nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none)
+declare void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata, metadata, metadata) #3
+
+attributes #0 = { "btf_ama" }
+attributes #1 = { nofree nounwind memory(readwrite, argmem: none) "frame-pointer"="all" "no-trapping-math"="true" "stack-protector-buffer-size"="8" }
+attributes #2 = { nofree nosync nounwind memory(none) }
+attributes #3 = { nocallback nofree nosync nounwind speculatable willreturn memory(none) }
+
+!llvm.dbg.cu = !{!2}
+!llvm.module.flags = !{!9, !10, !11, !12}
+!llvm.ident = !{!13}
+
+!0 = !DIGlobalVariableExpression(var: !1, expr: !DIExpression())
+!1 = distinct !DIGlobalVariable(name: "g", scope: !2, file: !3, line: 4, type: !5, isLocal: false, isDefinition: true)
+!2 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C11, file: !3, producer: "clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)", isOptimized: true, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, globals: !4, splitDebugInlining: false, nameTableKind: None)
+!3 = !DIFile(filename: "t.c", directory: "/home/eddy/work/tmp", checksumkind: CSK_MD5, checksum: "5bf218e82301e866fa302fd927913bcf")
+!4 = !{!0}
+!5 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_volatile_type, baseType: !6)
+!6 = !DIBasicType(name: "unsigned long", size: 64, encoding: DW_ATE_unsigned)
+!7 = distinct !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_structure_type, name: "bar", file: !3, line: 3, elements: !8)
+!8 = !{}
+!9 = !{i32 7, !"Dwarf Version", i32 5}
+!10 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
+!11 = !{i32 1, !"wchar_size", i32 4}
+!12 = !{i32 7, !"frame-pointer", i32 2}
+!13 = !{!"clang version 17.0.0 (/home/eddy/work/llvm-project/clang 2f8c5c0afd1d79a771dd74c8fb1e5bbae6d04eb7)"}
+!14 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "root", scope: !3, file: !3, line: 5, type: !15, scopeLine: 5, flags: DIFlagPrototyped | DIFlagAllCallsDescribed, spFlags: DISPFlagDefinition | DISPFlagOptimized, unit: !2, retainedNodes: !17)
+!15 = !DISubroutineType(types: !16)
+!16 = !{null}
+!17 = !{!18}
+!18 = !DILocalVariable(name: "bar", scope: !14, file: !3, line: 6, type: !19)
+!19 = !DIDerivedType(tag: DW_TAG_pointer_type, baseType: !7, size: 64)
+!20 = !DILocation(line: 0, scope: !14)
+!21 = !DILocation(line: 7, column: 7, scope: !14)
+!22 = !DILocation(line: 7, column: 5, scope: !14)
+!23 = !{!24, !24, i64 0}
+!24 = !{!"long", !25, i64 0}
+!25 = !{!"omnipotent char", !26, i64 0}
+!26 = !{!"Simple C/C++ TBAA"}
+!27 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 7, scope: !14)
+!28 = !DILocation(line: 8, column: 5, scope: !14)
+!29 = !DILocation(line: 9, column: 7, scope: !14)
+!30 = !DILocation(line: 9, column: 5, scope: !14)
+!31 = !DILocation(line: 10, column: 1, scope: !14)

llvm/tools/llvm-objdump/CMakeLists.txt

 set(LLVM_LINK_COMPONENTS
   AllTargetsDescs
   AllTargetsDisassemblers
   AllTargetsInfos
   BinaryFormat
+  DebugInfoBTF
   DebugInfoDWARF
   Demangle
   MC
   MCDisassembler
   Object
   Option
   Support
   Symbolize

llvm/tools/llvm-objdump/llvm-objdump.cpp

 #include "XCOFFDump.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/IndexedMap.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/SetOperations.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
+#include "llvm/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParser.h"
 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h"
 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/Symbolize/SymbolizableModule.h"
 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/Symbolize/Symbolize.h"
 #include "llvm/Debuginfod/BuildIDFetcher.h"
 #include "llvm/Debuginfod/Debuginfod.h"
 #include "llvm/Debuginfod/HTTPClient.h"
 #include "llvm/Demangle/Demangle.h"
 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
static void printRelocation(formatted_raw_ostream &OS, StringRef FileName,
   if (Error E = getRelocationValueString(Rel, Val))
     reportError(std::move(E), FileName);
   OS << (Is64Bits || !LeadingAddr ? "\t\t" : "\t\t\t");
   if (LeadingAddr)
     OS << format(Fmt.data(), Address);
   OS << Name << "\t" << Val;
 }
 
+static void printBTFRelocation(formatted_raw_ostream &FOS, llvm::BTFParser &BTF,
+                               object::SectionedAddress Address,
+                               LiveVariablePrinter &LVP) {
+  const llvm::BTF::BPFFieldReloc *Reloc = BTF.findFieldReloc(Address);
+  if (!Reloc)
+    return;
+
+  SmallString<64> Val;
+  BTF.symbolize(Reloc, Val);
+  FOS << "\t\t";
+  if (LeadingAddr)
+    FOS << format("%016" PRIx64 ":  ", Address.Address + AdjustVMA);
+  FOS << "CO-RE " << Val;
+  LVP.printAfterOtherLine(FOS, true);
+}
+
 class PrettyPrinter {
 public:
   virtual ~PrettyPrinter() = default;
   virtual void
   printInst(MCInstPrinter &IP, const MCInst *MI, ArrayRef<uint8_t> Bytes,
             object::SectionedAddress Address, formatted_raw_ostream &OS,
             StringRef Annot, MCSubtargetInfo const &STI, SourcePrinter *SP,
             StringRef ObjectFilename, std::vector<RelocationRef> *Rels,
auto ReadBBAddrMap = [&](std::optional<unsigned> SectionIndex =
     }
   };
 
   // For non-relocatable objects, Read all LLVM_BB_ADDR_MAP sections into a
   // single mapping, since they don't have any conflicts.
   if (SymbolizeOperands && !Obj.isRelocatableObject())
     ReadBBAddrMap();
 
+  std::optional<llvm::BTFParser> BTF;
+  if (InlineRelocs && BTFParser::hasBTFSections(Obj)) {
+    BTF.emplace();
+    BTFParser::ParseOptions Opts = {};
+    Opts.LoadTypes = true;
+    Opts.LoadRelocs = true;
+    if (Error E = BTF->parse(Obj, Opts))
+      WithColor::defaultErrorHandler(std::move(E));
+  }
+
   for (const SectionRef &Section : ToolSectionFilter(Obj)) {
     if (FilterSections.empty() && !DisassembleAll &&
         (!Section.isText() || Section.isVirtual()))
       continue;
 
     uint64_t SectionAddr = Section.getAddress();
     uint64_t SectSize = Section.getSize();
     if (!SectSize)
for (size_t SI = 0, SE = Symbols.size(); SI != SE;) {
           }
         }
 
         assert(DT->Context->getAsmInfo());
         emitPostInstructionInfo(FOS, *DT->Context->getAsmInfo(),
                                 *DT->SubtargetInfo, CommentStream.str(), LVP);
         Comments.clear();
 
+        if (BTF)
+          printBTFRelocation(FOS, *BTF, {Index, Section.getIndex()}, LVP);
+
         // Hexagon does this in pretty printer
         if (Obj.getArch() != Triple::hexagon) {
           // Print relocation for instruction and data.
           while (RelCur != RelEnd) {
             uint64_t Offset = RelCur->getOffset() - RelAdjustment;
             // If this relocation is hidden, skip it.
             if (getHidden(*RelCur) || SectionAddr + Offset < StartAddress) {
               ++RelCur;

llvm/unittests/DebugInfo/BTF/BTFParserTest.cpp

 #include "llvm/ObjectYAML/yaml2obj.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/SwapByteOrder.h"
 #include "llvm/Testing/Support/Error.h"
 
 using namespace llvm;
 using namespace llvm::object;
 
 #define LC(Line, Col) ((Line << 10u) | Col)
+#define ASSERT_SUCCEEDED(E) ASSERT_THAT_ERROR((E), Succeeded())
 
 const char BTFEndOfData[] =
     "error while reading .BTF section: unexpected end of data";
 const char BTFExtEndOfData[] =
     "error while reading .BTF.ext section: unexpected end of data";
 
 static raw_ostream &operator<<(raw_ostream &OS, const yaml::BinaryRef &Ref) {
   Ref.writeAsHex(OS);

 
 struct MockData1 {
 // Use "pragma pack" to model .BTF & .BTF.ext sections content using
 // 'struct' objects. This pragma is supported by CLANG, GCC & MSVC,
 // which matters for LLVM CI.
 #pragma pack(push, 1)
   struct B {
     BTF::Header Header = {};
-    // no types
+    // No types.
     struct S {
       char Foo[4] = "foo";
       char Bar[4] = "bar";
       char Buz[4] = "buz";
       char Line1[11] = "first line";
       char Line2[12] = "second line";
       char File1[4] = "a.c";
       char File2[4] = "b.c";
     } Strings;
 
     B() {
       Header.Magic = BTF::MAGIC;
       Header.Version = 1;
       Header.HdrLen = sizeof(Header);
       Header.StrOff = offsetof(B, Strings) - sizeof(Header);
       Header.StrLen = sizeof(Strings);
     }
   } BTF;
 
   struct E {
     BTF::ExtHeader Header = {};
-    // no func info
+    // No func info.
     struct {
       uint32_t LineRecSize = sizeof(BTF::BPFLineInfo);
       struct {
         BTF::SecLineInfo Sec = {offsetof(B::S, Foo), 2};
         BTF::BPFLineInfo Lines[2] = {
             {16, offsetof(B::S, File1), offsetof(B::S, Line1), LC(7, 1)},
             {32, offsetof(B::S, File1), offsetof(B::S, Line2), LC(14, 5)},
         };
TEST(BTFParserTest, simpleCorrectInput) {
 
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(offsetof(MockData1::B::S, Foo)), "foo");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(offsetof(MockData1::B::S, Bar)), "bar");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(offsetof(MockData1::B::S, Line1)), "first line");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(offsetof(MockData1::B::S, Line2)), "second line");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(offsetof(MockData1::B::S, File1)), "a.c");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(offsetof(MockData1::B::S, File2)), "b.c");
 
-  // Invalid offset
+  // Invalid offset.
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(sizeof(MockData1::B::S)), StringRef());
 
   const BTF::BPFLineInfo *I1 = BTF.findLineInfo({16, 1});
   ASSERT_TRUE(I1);
   EXPECT_EQ(I1->getLine(), 7u);
   EXPECT_EQ(I1->getCol(), 1u);
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(I1->FileNameOff), "a.c");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(I1->LineOff), "first line");
 
   const BTF::BPFLineInfo *I2 = BTF.findLineInfo({32, 1});
   ASSERT_TRUE(I2);
   EXPECT_EQ(I2->getLine(), 14u);
   EXPECT_EQ(I2->getCol(), 5u);
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(I2->FileNameOff), "a.c");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(I2->LineOff), "second line");
 
   const BTF::BPFLineInfo *I3 = BTF.findLineInfo({0, 2});
   ASSERT_TRUE(I3);
   EXPECT_EQ(I3->getLine(), 42u);
   EXPECT_EQ(I3->getCol(), 4u);
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(I3->FileNameOff), "b.c");
   EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(I3->LineOff), "first line");
 
-  // No info for insn address
+  // No info for insn address.
   EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findLineInfo({24, 1}));
   EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findLineInfo({8, 2}));
-  // No info for section number
+  // No info for section number.
   EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findLineInfo({16, 3}));
 }
 
 TEST(BTFParserTest, badSectionNameOffset) {
   BTFParser BTF;
   MockData1 Mock;
   // "foo" is section #1, corrupting it's name offset will make impossible
   // to match section name with section index when BTF is parsed.
   Mock.Ext.Lines.Foo.Sec.SecNameOff = 100500;
   Error Err = BTF.parse(Mock.makeObj());
   EXPECT_FALSE(Err);
-  // "foo" line info should be corrupted
+  // "foo" line info should be corrupted.
   EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findLineInfo({16, 1}));
-  // "bar" line info should be ok
+  // "bar" line info should be ok.
   EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findLineInfo({0, 2}));
 }
 
-// Keep this as macro to preserve line number info
+// Keep this as macro to preserve line number info.
 #define EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock, Message)                                      \
   do {                                                                         \
     BTFParser BTF;                                                             \
     EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(BTF.parse((Mock).makeObj()),                             \
                       FailedWithMessage(testing::HasSubstr(Message)));         \
   } while (false)
 
 TEST(BTFParserTest, badBTFMagic) {
TEST(BTFParserTest, badBTFHdrLen) {
   MockData1 Mock;
   Mock.BTF.Header.HdrLen = 5;
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock, "unexpected .BTF header length: 5");
 }
 
 TEST(BTFParserTest, badBTFSectionLen) {
   MockData1 Mock1, Mock2;
 
-  // Cut-off string section by one byte
+  // Cut-off string section by one byte.
   Mock1.BTFSectionLen =
       offsetof(MockData1::B, Strings) + sizeof(MockData1::B::S) - 1;
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock1, "invalid .BTF section size");
 
-  // Cut-off header
+  // Cut-off header.
   Mock2.BTFSectionLen = offsetof(BTF::Header, StrOff);
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock2, BTFEndOfData);
 }
 
 TEST(BTFParserTest, badBTFExtMagic) {
   MockData1 Mock;
   Mock.Ext.Header.Magic = 42;
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock, "invalid .BTF.ext magic: 2a");
TEST(BTFParserTest, badBTFExtHdrLen) {
 
   Mock2.Ext.Header.HdrLen = sizeof(Mock2.Ext);
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock2, BTFExtEndOfData);
 }
 
 TEST(BTFParserTest, badBTFExtSectionLen) {
   MockData1 Mock1, Mock2, Mock3;
 
-  // Cut-off header before HdrLen
+  // Cut-off header before HdrLen.
   Mock1.ExtSectionLen = offsetof(BTF::ExtHeader, HdrLen);
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock1, BTFExtEndOfData);
 
-  // Cut-off header before LineInfoLen
+  // Cut-off header before LineInfoLen.
   Mock2.ExtSectionLen = offsetof(BTF::ExtHeader, LineInfoLen);
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock2, BTFExtEndOfData);
 
-  // Cut-off line-info section somewhere in the middle
+  // Cut-off line-info section somewhere in the middle.
   Mock3.ExtSectionLen = offsetof(MockData1::E, Lines) + 4;
   EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(Mock3, BTFExtEndOfData);
 }
 
 TEST(BTFParserTest, badBTFExtLineInfoRecSize) {
   MockData1 Mock1, Mock2;
 
   Mock1.Ext.Lines.LineRecSize = 2;
TEST(BTFParserTest, btfContext) {
 
   DILineInfo I2 = Ctx->getLineInfoForAddress({24, 1});
   EXPECT_EQ(I2.Line, 0u);
   EXPECT_EQ(I2.Column, 0u);
   EXPECT_EQ(I2.FileName, DILineInfo::BadString);
   EXPECT_EQ(I2.LineSource, std::nullopt);
 }
 
+static uint32_t mkInfo(uint32_t Kind) { return Kind << 24; }
+
+template <typename T> static void append(std::string &S, const T &What) {
+  S.append((const char *)&What, sizeof(What));
+}
+
+class MockData2 {
+  SmallString<0> ObjStorage;
+  std::unique_ptr<ObjectFile> Obj;
+  std::string Types;
+  std::string Strings;
+  std::string Relocs;
+  std::string Lines;
+  unsigned TotalTypes;
+  int LastRelocSecIdx;
+  unsigned NumRelocs;
+  int LastLineSecIdx;
+  unsigned NumLines;
+
+public:
+  MockData2() { reset(); }
+
+  unsigned totalTypes() const { return TotalTypes; }
+
+  uint32_t addString(StringRef S) {
+    uint32_t Off = Strings.size();
+    Strings.append(S.data(), S.size());
+    Strings.append("\0", 1);
+    return Off;
+  };
+
+  uint32_t addType(const BTF::CommonType &Tp) {
+    append(Types, Tp);
+    return ++TotalTypes;
+  }
+
+  template <typename T> void addTail(const T &Tp) { append(Types, Tp); }
+
+  void resetTypes() {
+    Types.resize(0);
+    TotalTypes = 0;
+  }
+
+  void reset() {
+    ObjStorage.clear();
+    Types.resize(0);
+    Strings.resize(0);
+    Relocs.resize(0);
+    Lines.resize(0);
+    TotalTypes = 0;
+    LastRelocSecIdx = -1;
+    NumRelocs = 0;
+    LastLineSecIdx = -1;
+    NumLines = 0;
+  }
+
+  void finishRelocSec() {
+    if (LastRelocSecIdx == -1)
+      return;
+
+    BTF::SecFieldReloc *SecInfo =
+        (BTF::SecFieldReloc *)&Relocs[LastRelocSecIdx];
+    SecInfo->NumFieldReloc = NumRelocs;
+    LastRelocSecIdx = -1;
+    NumRelocs = 0;
+  }
+
+  void finishLineSec() {
+    if (LastLineSecIdx == -1)
+      return;
+
+    BTF::SecLineInfo *SecInfo = (BTF::SecLineInfo *)&Lines[LastLineSecIdx];
+    SecInfo->NumLineInfo = NumLines;
+    NumLines = 0;
+    LastLineSecIdx = -1;
+  }
+
+  void addRelocSec(const BTF::SecFieldReloc &R) {
+    finishRelocSec();
+    LastRelocSecIdx = Relocs.size();
+    append(Relocs, R);
+  }
+
+  void addReloc(const BTF::BPFFieldReloc &R) {
+    append(Relocs, R);
+    ++NumRelocs;
+  }
+
+  void addLinesSec(const BTF::SecLineInfo &R) {
+    finishLineSec();
+    LastLineSecIdx = Lines.size();
+    append(Lines, R);
+  }
+
+  void addLine(const BTF::BPFLineInfo &R) {
+    append(Lines, R);
+    ++NumLines;
+  }
+
+  ObjectFile &makeObj() {
+    finishRelocSec();
+    finishLineSec();
+
+    BTF::Header BTFHeader = {};
+    BTFHeader.Magic = BTF::MAGIC;
+    BTFHeader.Version = 1;
+    BTFHeader.HdrLen = sizeof(BTFHeader);
+    BTFHeader.StrOff = 0;
+    BTFHeader.StrLen = Strings.size();
+    BTFHeader.TypeOff = Strings.size();
+    BTFHeader.TypeLen = Types.size();
+
+    std::string BTFSec;
+    append(BTFSec, BTFHeader);
+    BTFSec.append(Strings);
+    BTFSec.append(Types);
+
+    BTF::ExtHeader ExtHeader = {};
+    ExtHeader.Magic = BTF::MAGIC;
+    ExtHeader.Version = 1;
+    ExtHeader.HdrLen = sizeof(ExtHeader);
+    ExtHeader.FieldRelocOff = 0;
+    ExtHeader.FieldRelocLen = Relocs.size() + sizeof(uint32_t);
+    ExtHeader.LineInfoOff = ExtHeader.FieldRelocLen;
+    ExtHeader.LineInfoLen = Lines.size() + sizeof(uint32_t);
+
+    std::string ExtSec;
+    append(ExtSec, ExtHeader);
+    append(ExtSec, (uint32_t)sizeof(BTF::BPFFieldReloc));
+    ExtSec.append(Relocs);
+    append(ExtSec, (uint32_t)sizeof(BTF::BPFLineInfo));
+    ExtSec.append(Lines);
+
+    std::string YamlBuffer;
+    raw_string_ostream Yaml(YamlBuffer);
+    Yaml << R"(
+!ELF
+FileHeader:
+  Class:    ELFCLASS64)";
+    if (sys::IsBigEndianHost)
+      Yaml << "\n  Data:     ELFDATA2MSB";
+    else
+      Yaml << "\n  Data:     ELFDATA2LSB";
+    Yaml << R"(
+  Type:     ET_REL
+  Machine:  EM_BPF
+Sections:
+  - Name:     foo
+    Type:     SHT_PROGBITS
+    Size:     0x80
+  - Name:     bar
+    Type:     SHT_PROGBITS
+    Size:     0x80
+  - Name:     .BTF
+    Type:     SHT_PROGBITS
+    Content: )"
+         << makeBinRef(BTFSec.data(), BTFSec.size());
+    Yaml << R"(
+  - Name:     .BTF.ext
+    Type:     SHT_PROGBITS
+    Content: )"
+         << makeBinRef(ExtSec.data(), ExtSec.size());
+
+    Obj = yaml::yaml2ObjectFile(ObjStorage, YamlBuffer,
+                                [](const Twine &Err) { errs() << Err; });
+    return *Obj.get();
+  }
+};
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, allTypeKinds) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  D.addType({D.addString("1"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  D.addType({D.addString("2"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_PTR), {1}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("3"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ARRAY), {0}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFArray({1, 1, 2}));
+  D.addType({D.addString("4"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 2, {8}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("a"), 1, 0}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("b"), 1, 0}));
+  D.addType({D.addString("5"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_UNION) | 3, {8}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("a"), 1, 0}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("b"), 1, 0}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("c"), 1, 0}));
+  D.addType({D.addString("6"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM) | 2, {4}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum({D.addString("U"), 1}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum({D.addString("V"), 2}));
+  D.addType({D.addString("7"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM64) | 1, {4}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum64({D.addString("W"), 0, 1}));
+  D.addType(
+      {D.addString("8"), BTF::FWD_UNION_FLAG | mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_FWD), {0}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("9"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF), {1}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("10"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_VOLATILE), {1}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("11"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST), {1}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("12"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_RESTRICT), {1}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("13"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO) | 1, {1}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFParam({D.addString("P"), 2}));
+  D.addType({D.addString("14"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_FUNC), {13}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("15"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_VAR), {2}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  D.addType({D.addString("16"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_DATASEC) | 3, {0}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFDataSec({1, 0, 4}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFDataSec({1, 4, 4}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFDataSec({1, 8, 4}));
+  D.addType({D.addString("17"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_FLOAT), {4}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("18"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG), {0}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)-1);
+  D.addType({D.addString("19"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG), {0}});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error Err = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(Err);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(D.totalTypes() + 1 /* +1 for void */, BTF.typesCount());
+  for (unsigned Id = 1; Id < D.totalTypes() + 1; ++Id) {
+    const BTF::CommonType *Tp = BTF.findType(Id);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(Tp);
+    std::string IdBuf;
+    raw_string_ostream IdBufStream(IdBuf);
+    IdBufStream << Id;
+    EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(Tp->NameOff), IdBuf);
+  }
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, bigStruct) {
+  const uint32_t N = 1000u;
+  MockData2 D;
+  uint32_t FStr = D.addString("f");
+  D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  D.addType({D.addString("big"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | N, {8}});
+  for (unsigned I = 0; I < N; ++I)
+    D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({FStr, 1, 0}));
+  D.addType({D.addString("bar"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  ASSERT_SUCCEEDED(BTF.parse(D.makeObj()));
+  ASSERT_EQ(BTF.typesCount(), 4u /* +1 for void */);
+  const BTF::CommonType *Foo = BTF.findType(1);
+  const BTF::CommonType *Big = BTF.findType(2);
+  const BTF::CommonType *Bar = BTF.findType(3);
+  ASSERT_TRUE(Foo);
+  ASSERT_TRUE(Big);
+  ASSERT_TRUE(Bar);
+  EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(Foo->NameOff), "foo");
+  EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(Big->NameOff), "big");
+  EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(Bar->NameOff), "bar");
+  EXPECT_EQ(Big->getVlen(), N);
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, incompleteTypes) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  auto IncompleteType = [&](const BTF::CommonType &Tp) {
+    D.resetTypes();
+    D.addType(Tp);
+    EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(D, "incomplete type definition in .BTF section");
+  };
+
+  // All kinds that need tail.
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("a"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("b"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ARRAY), {0}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("c"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_VAR), {0}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("d"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG), {0}});
+
+  // All kinds with vlen.
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("a"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 2, {8}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("b"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_UNION) | 3, {8}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("c"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM) | 2, {4}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("d"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM64) | 1, {4}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("e"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_FUNC_PROTO) | 1, {1}});
+  IncompleteType({D.addString("f"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_DATASEC) | 3, {0}});
+
+  // An unexpected tail.
+  D.resetTypes();
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  EXPECT_PARSE_ERROR(D, "incomplete type definition in .BTF section");
+}
+
+// Use macro to preserve line number in error message.
+#define SYMBOLIZE(SecAddr, Expected)                                           \
+  do {                                                                         \
+    const BTF::BPFFieldReloc *R = BTF.findFieldReloc((SecAddr));               \
+    ASSERT_TRUE(R);                                                            \
+    SmallString<64> Symbolized;                                                \
+    BTF.symbolize(R, Symbolized);                                              \
+    EXPECT_EQ(Symbolized, (Expected));                                         \
+  } while (false)
+
+// Shorter name for initializers below.
+using SA = SectionedAddress;
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, typeRelocs) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  uint32_t Zero = D.addString("0");
+  // id 1: struct foo {}
+  // id 2: union bar;
+  // id 3: struct buz;
+  D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("bar"),
+             mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_FWD) | BTF::FWD_UNION_FLAG,
+             {0}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("buz"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_FWD), {0}});
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 7});
+  // List of all possible correct type relocations for type id #1.
+  D.addReloc({0, 1, Zero, BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_LOCAL});
+  D.addReloc({8, 1, Zero, BTF::BTF_TYPE_ID_REMOTE});
+  D.addReloc({16, 1, Zero, BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addReloc({24, 1, Zero, BTF::TYPE_MATCH});
+  D.addReloc({32, 1, Zero, BTF::TYPE_SIZE});
+  // Forward declarations.
+  D.addReloc({40, 2, Zero, BTF::TYPE_SIZE});
+  D.addReloc({48, 3, Zero, BTF::TYPE_SIZE});
+  // Incorrect type relocation: bad type id.
+  D.addReloc({56, 42, Zero, BTF::TYPE_SIZE});
+  // Incorrect type relocation: spec should be '0'.
+  D.addReloc({64, 1, D.addString("10"), BTF::TYPE_SIZE});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<local_type_id> [1] struct foo");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}), "<target_type_id> [1] struct foo");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({16, 1}), "<type_exists> [1] struct foo");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({24, 1}), "<type_matches> [1] struct foo");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({32, 1}), "<type_size> [1] struct foo");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({40, 1}), "<type_size> [2] fwd union bar");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({48, 1}), "<type_size> [3] fwd struct buz");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({56, 1}), "<type_size> [42] '0' <unknown type id: 42>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({64, 1}),
+            "<type_size> [1] '10' "
+            "<unexpected type-based relocation spec: should be '0'>");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, enumRelocs) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  // id 1: enum { U, V }
+  D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM) | 2, {4}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum({D.addString("U"), 1}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum({D.addString("V"), 2}));
+  // id 2: int
+  D.addType({D.addString("int"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  // id 3: enum: uint64_t { A, B }
+  D.addType({D.addString("bar"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM64) | 2, {8}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum64({D.addString("A"), 1, 0}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum64({D.addString("B"), 2, 0}));
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 5});
+  // An ok relocation accessing value #1: U.
+  D.addReloc({0, 1, D.addString("0"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE});
+  // An ok relocation accessing value #2: V.
+  D.addReloc({8, 1, D.addString("1"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE});
+  // Incorrect relocation: too many elements in string "1:0".
+  D.addReloc({16, 1, D.addString("1:0"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE});
+  // Incorrect relocation: type id "2" is not an enum.
+  D.addReloc({24, 2, D.addString("1"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE});
+  // Incorrect relocation: value #42 does not exist for enum "foo".
+  D.addReloc({32, 1, D.addString("42"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE});
+  // An ok relocation accessing value #1: A.
+  D.addReloc({40, 3, D.addString("0"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE_EXISTENCE});
+  // An ok relocation accessing value #2: B.
+  D.addReloc({48, 3, D.addString("1"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<enumval_exists> [1] enum foo::U = 1");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}), "<enumval_value> [1] enum foo::V = 2");
+  SYMBOLIZE(
+      SA({16, 1}),
+      "<enumval_value> [1] '1:0' <unexpected enumval relocation spec size>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(
+      SA({24, 1}),
+      "<enumval_value> [2] '1' <unexpected type kind for enum relocation: 1>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({32, 1}), "<enumval_value> [1] '42' <bad value index: 42>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({40, 1}), "<enumval_exists> [3] enum bar::A = 1");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({48, 1}), "<enumval_value> [3] enum bar::B = 2");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, enumRelocsMods) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  // id 1: enum { U, V }
+  D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ENUM) | 2, {4}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum({D.addString("U"), 1}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFEnum({D.addString("V"), 2}));
+  // id 2: typedef enum foo a;
+  D.addType({D.addString("a"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF), {1}});
+  // id 3: const enum foo;
+  D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST), {1}});
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, 2, D.addString("0"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE});
+  D.addReloc({8, 3, D.addString("1"), BTF::ENUM_VALUE});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<enumval_value> [2] typedef a::U = 1");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}), "<enumval_value> [3] const enum foo::V = 2");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, fieldRelocs) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  // id 1: int
+  D.addType({D.addString("int"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  // id 2: struct foo { int a; int b; }
+  D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 2, {8}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("a"), 1, 0}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("b"), 1, 0}));
+  // id 3: array of struct foo.
+  D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ARRAY), {0}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFArray({2, 1, 2}));
+  // id 4: struct bar { struct foo u[2]; int v; }
+  D.addType({D.addString("bar"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 2, {8}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("u"), 3, 0}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("v"), 1, 0}));
+  // id 5: array with bad element type id.
+  D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_ARRAY), {0}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFArray({42, 1, 2}));
+  // id 6: struct buz { <bad type> u[2]; <bad type> v; }
+  D.addType({D.addString("bar"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 2, {8}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("u"), 5, 0}));
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("v"), 42, 0}));
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0 /* patched automatically */});
+  // All field relocations kinds for struct bar::v.
+  D.addReloc({0, 4, D.addString("0:1"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  D.addReloc({8, 4, D.addString("0:1"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_SIZE});
+  D.addReloc({16, 4, D.addString("0:1"), BTF::FIELD_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addReloc({24, 4, D.addString("0:1"), BTF::FIELD_SIGNEDNESS});
+  D.addReloc({32, 4, D.addString("0:1"), BTF::FIELD_LSHIFT_U64});
+  D.addReloc({40, 4, D.addString("0:1"), BTF::FIELD_RSHIFT_U64});
+  // Non-zero first idx.
+  D.addReloc({48, 4, D.addString("7:1"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  // Access through array and struct: struct bar::u[1].a.
+  D.addReloc({56, 4, D.addString("0:0:1:0"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  // Access through array and struct: struct bar::u[1].b.
+  D.addReloc({64, 4, D.addString("0:0:1:1"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  // Incorrect relocation: empty access string.
+  D.addReloc({72, 4, D.addString(""), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  // Incorrect relocation: member index out of range (only two members in bar).
+  D.addReloc({80, 4, D.addString("0:2"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  // Incorrect relocation: unknown element type id (buz::u[0] access).
+  D.addReloc({88, 6, D.addString("0:0:0"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  // Incorrect relocation: unknown member type id (buz::v access).
+  D.addReloc({96, 6, D.addString("0:1:0"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  // Incorrect relocation: non structural type in the middle of access string
+  //   struct bar::v.<something>.
+  D.addReloc({104, 4, D.addString("0:1:0"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<byte_off> [4] struct bar::v (0:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}), "<byte_sz> [4] struct bar::v (0:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({16, 1}), "<field_exists> [4] struct bar::v (0:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({24, 1}), "<signed> [4] struct bar::v (0:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({32, 1}), "<lshift_u64> [4] struct bar::v (0:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({40, 1}), "<rshift_u64> [4] struct bar::v (0:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({48, 1}), "<byte_off> [4] struct bar::[7].v (7:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({56, 1}), "<byte_off> [4] struct bar::u[1].a (0:0:1:0)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({64, 1}), "<byte_off> [4] struct bar::u[1].b (0:0:1:1)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({72, 1}), "<byte_off> [4] '' <field spec too short>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({80, 1}),
+            "<byte_off> [4] '0:2' "
+            "<member index 2 for spec sub-string 1 is out of range>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({88, 1}), "<byte_off> [6] '0:0:0' "
+                         "<unknown element type id 42 for spec sub-string 2>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({96, 1}), "<byte_off> [6] '0:1:0' "
+                         "<unknown member type id 42 for spec sub-string 1>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({104, 1}), "<byte_off> [4] '0:1:0' "
+                          "<unexpected type kind 1 for spec sub-string 2>");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, fieldRelocsMods) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  // struct foo {
+  //   int u;
+  // }
+  // typedef struct foo bar;
+  // struct buz {
+  //   const bar v;
+  // }
+  // typedef buz quux;
+  // const volatile restrict quux <some-var>;
+  uint32_t Int =
+      D.addType({D.addString("int"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  uint32_t Foo =
+      D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 1, {4}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("u"), Int, 0}));
+  uint32_t Bar =
+      D.addType({D.addString("bar"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF), {Foo}});
+  uint32_t CBar =
+      D.addType({D.addString("bar"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST), {Bar}});
+  uint32_t Buz =
+      D.addType({D.addString("buz"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 1, {4}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString("v"), CBar, 0}));
+  uint32_t Quux =
+      D.addType({D.addString("quux"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPEDEF), {Buz}});
+  uint32_t RQuux =
+      D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_RESTRICT), {Quux}});
+  uint32_t VRQuux =
+      D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_VOLATILE), {RQuux}});
+  uint32_t CVRQuux =
+      D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST), {VRQuux}});
+  uint32_t CUnknown =
+      D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST), {77}});
+  uint32_t CVUnknown =
+      D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_VOLATILE), {CUnknown}});
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, Bar, D.addString("0:0"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  D.addReloc({8, CVRQuux, D.addString("0:0:0"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  D.addReloc({16, CVUnknown, D.addString("0:1:2"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  // Should show modifiers / name of typedef.
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<byte_off> [3] typedef bar::u (0:0)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}),
+            "<byte_off> [9] const volatile restrict typedef quux::v.u (0:0:0)");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({16, 1}),
+            "<byte_off> [11] '0:1:2' <unknown type id: 77 in modifiers chain>");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, relocTypeTagAndVoid) {
+  MockData2 D;
+  // __attribute__((type_tag("tag"))) void
+  uint32_t Tag =
+      D.addType({D.addString("tag"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG), {0}});
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, Tag, D.addString("0"), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addReloc({8, 0 /* void */, D.addString("0"), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<type_exists> [1] type_tag(\"tag\") void");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}), "<type_exists> [0] void");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, longRelocModifiersCycle) {
+  MockData2 D;
+
+  D.addType(
+      {D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_CONST), {1 /* ourselves */}});
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, 1, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<type_exists> [1] '' <modifiers chain is too long>");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, relocAnonFieldsAndTypes) {
+  MockData2 D;
+
+  // struct {
+  //   int :32;
+  // } v;
+  uint32_t Int =
+      D.addType({D.addString("int"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_INT), {4}});
+  D.addTail((uint32_t)0);
+  uint32_t Anon =
+      D.addType({D.addString(""), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT) | 1, {4}});
+  D.addTail(BTF::BTFMember({D.addString(""), Int, 0}));
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, Anon, D.addString("0"), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addReloc({8, Anon, D.addString("0:0"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}), "<type_exists> [2] struct <anon 2>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}), "<byte_off> [2] struct <anon 2>::<anon 0> (0:0)");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, miscBadRelos) {
+  MockData2 D;
+
+  uint32_t S = D.addType({D.addString("S"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, 0, D.addString(""), 777});
+  D.addReloc({8, S, D.addString("abc"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+  D.addReloc({16, S, D.addString("0#"), BTF::FIELD_BYTE_OFFSET});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({0, 1}),
+            "<reloc kind #777> [0] '' <unknown relocation kind: 777>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({8, 1}), "<byte_off> [1] 'abc' <spec string is not a number>");
+  SYMBOLIZE(SA({16, 1}),
+            "<byte_off> [1] '0#' <unexpected spec string delimiter: '#'>");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, relocsMultipleSections) {
+  MockData2 D;
+
+  uint32_t S = D.addType({D.addString("S"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+  uint32_t T = D.addType({D.addString("T"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, S, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addReloc({8, S, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("bar"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({8, T, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addReloc({16, T, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  Error E = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E);
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findFieldReloc({0, 1}));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findFieldReloc({8, 1}));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findFieldReloc({16, 1}));
+
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findFieldReloc({0, 2}));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findFieldReloc({8, 2}));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findFieldReloc({16, 2}));
+
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findFieldReloc({0, 3}));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findFieldReloc({8, 3}));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findFieldReloc({16, 3}));
+
+  auto AssertReloType = [&](const SectionedAddress &A, const char *Name) {
+    const BTF::BPFFieldReloc *Relo = BTF.findFieldReloc(A);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(Relo);
+    const BTF::CommonType *Type = BTF.findType(Relo->TypeID);
+    ASSERT_TRUE(Type);
+    EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(Type->NameOff), Name);
+  };
+
+  AssertReloType({8, 1}, "S");
+  AssertReloType({8, 2}, "T");
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, parserResetReloAndTypes) {
+  BTFParser BTF;
+  MockData2 D;
+
+  // First time: two types, two relocations.
+  D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+  D.addType({D.addString("bar"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, 1, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addReloc({8, 2, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+
+  Error E1 = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E1);
+
+  ASSERT_TRUE(BTF.findType(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(BTF.findType(1)->NameOff), "foo");
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findType(2));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findFieldReloc({0, 1}));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findFieldReloc({8, 1}));
+
+  // Second time: one type, one relocation.
+  D.reset();
+  D.addType({D.addString("buz"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, 1, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+
+  Error E2 = BTF.parse(D.makeObj());
+  EXPECT_FALSE(E2);
+
+  ASSERT_TRUE(BTF.findType(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(BTF.findString(BTF.findType(1)->NameOff), "buz");
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findType(2));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF.findFieldReloc({0, 1}));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF.findFieldReloc({8, 1}));
+}
+
+TEST(BTFParserTest, selectiveLoad) {
+  BTFParser BTF1, BTF2, BTF3;
+  MockData2 D;
+
+  D.addType({D.addString("foo"), mkInfo(BTF::BTF_KIND_STRUCT), {0}});
+  D.addRelocSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addReloc({0, 1, D.addString(""), BTF::TYPE_EXISTENCE});
+  D.addLinesSec({D.addString("foo"), 0});
+  D.addLine({0, D.addString("file.c"), D.addString("some line"), LC(2, 3)});
+
+  BTFParser::ParseOptions Opts;
+
+  ObjectFile &Obj1 = D.makeObj();
+  Opts = {};
+  Opts.LoadLines = true;
+  ASSERT_SUCCEEDED(BTF1.parse(Obj1, Opts));
+
+  Opts = {};
+  Opts.LoadTypes = true;
+  ASSERT_SUCCEEDED(BTF2.parse(Obj1, Opts));
+
+  Opts = {};
+  Opts.LoadRelocs = true;
+  ASSERT_SUCCEEDED(BTF3.parse(Obj1, Opts));
+
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF1.findLineInfo({0, 1}));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF2.findLineInfo({0, 1}));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF3.findLineInfo({0, 1}));
+
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF1.findType(1));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF2.findType(1));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF3.findType(1));
+
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF1.findFieldReloc({0, 1}));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(BTF2.findFieldReloc({0, 1}));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(BTF3.findFieldReloc({0, 1}));
+}
+
 } // namespace