This is the last piece required for the loop versioning patch to work on
code lowered via HLFIR. With this patch, HLFIR performance on spec2017
roms is now similar to the FIR lowering.
Adding support for fir.array_coor means that many more loops will be
versioned, even in the FIR lowering. So far as I have seen, these do not
seem to have an impact on performance for the benchmarks I tried, but I
expect it would speed up some programs, if the loop being versioned
happened to be the hot code.
The main difference between fir.array_coor and fir.coordinate_of is
that fir.coordinate_of uses zero-based indices, whereas fir.array_coor
uses the indices as specified in the Fortran program (starting from 1 by
default, but also supporting non default lower bounds). I opted to
transform fir.array_coor operations into fir.coordinate_of operations
because this allows both to share the same offset calculation logic.
The tricky bit of this patch is getting the correct lower bounds for the
array operand to subtract from the fir.array_coor indices to get a
zero-based indices. So far as I can tell, the FIR lowering will always
provide lower bounds (shift) information in the shape operand to the
fir.array_coor when non-default lower bounds are used. If none is given,
I originally tried falling back to reading lower bounds from the box,
but this led to misscompilation in SPEC2017 cam4. Therefore the pass
instead assumes that if it can't already find an SSA value for the shift
information, the default lower bound (1) should be used.
A suspect the incorrect lower bounds in the box for the FIR lowering was
already a known issue (see https://reviews.llvm.org/D158119).
I think cases 2 and 3 should not be here. According to ArrayCoorOp pre-codegen and XArrayCoorOp codegen, if there is no shift, then the lower bounds are always 1. I would suggest following the same logic here for consistency.