Bionic's <sys/procfs.h> defines the necessary symbols. Remove the
specialization for Android and the now-unnecessary include of
<sys/ptrace.h>. This also helps resolve issues when building the
x86/x86_64 lldb-server for Android.
Curiously, the default branch to include <sys/procfs.h> doesn't seem
necessary on Linux. I'll remove it and add it back if it breaks other
builders.