[DWARF] Support DWARF64 in DWARFListTableHeader.

[ikudrin]

Summary

This enables 64-bit DWARF support for parsing range and location list tables.

[aprantl]

Seems reasonable.

lib/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFListTable.cpp

30

Should there be an error if the header is neither known size?

[probinson]

lib/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFListTable.cpp

30

I agree, if the first 4 bytes hold a value that's reserved by DWARF then we should return an error.

[ikudrin]

• Added a check for reserved values of the length field.

[ikudrin]

Ping.

[probinson]

LGTM

[MaskRay]

test/tools/llvm-dwarfdump/X86/debug_rnglists_reserved_length.s

3

An optional suggestion: you can also use --implicit-check-not=error and delete CHECK-NOT: error: below.

[ikudrin]

• Use --implicit-check-not=error.

include/llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFListTable.h

 };
 
 /// A class representing the header of a list table such as the range list
 /// table in the .debug_rnglists section.
 class DWARFListTableHeader {
   struct Header {
     /// The total length of the entries for this table, not including the length
     /// field itself.
-    uint32_t Length = 0;
+    uint64_t Length = 0;
     /// The DWARF version number.
     uint16_t Version;
     /// The size in bytes of an address on the target architecture. For
     /// segmented addressing, this is the size of the offset portion of the
     /// address.
     uint8_t AddrSize;
     /// The size in bytes of a segment selector on the target architecture.
     /// If the target system uses a flat address space, this value is 0.
     uint8_t SegSize;
     /// The number of offsets that follow the header before the range lists.
     uint32_t OffsetEntryCount;
   };
 
   Header HeaderData;
   /// The offset table, which contains offsets to the individual list entries.
   /// It is used by forms such as DW_FORM_rnglistx.
   /// FIXME: Generate the table and use the appropriate forms.
-  std::vector<uint32_t> Offsets;
+  std::vector<uint64_t> Offsets;
   /// The table's format, either DWARF32 or DWARF64.
   dwarf::DwarfFormat Format;
   /// The offset at which the header (and hence the table) is located within
   /// its section.
   uint64_t HeaderOffset;
   /// The name of the section the list is located in.
   StringRef SectionName;
   /// A characterization of the list for dumping purposes, e.g. "range" or
   /// "location".
   StringRef ListTypeString;
 
 public:
   DWARFListTableHeader(StringRef SectionName, StringRef ListTypeString)
       : SectionName(SectionName), ListTypeString(ListTypeString) {}
 
   void clear() {
     HeaderData = {};
     Offsets.clear();
   }
   uint64_t getHeaderOffset() const { return HeaderOffset; }
   uint8_t getAddrSize() const { return HeaderData.AddrSize; }
-  uint32_t getLength() const { return HeaderData.Length; }
+  uint64_t getLength() const { return HeaderData.Length; }
   uint16_t getVersion() const { return HeaderData.Version; }
   StringRef getSectionName() const { return SectionName; }
   StringRef getListTypeString() const { return ListTypeString; }
   dwarf::DwarfFormat getFormat() const { return Format; }
 
+  /// Return the size of the table header including the length but not including
+  /// the offsets.
+  static uint8_t getHeaderSize(dwarf::DwarfFormat Format) {
+    switch (Format) {
+    case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32:
+      return 12;
+    case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64:
+      return 20;
+    }
+    llvm_unreachable("Invalid DWARF format (expected DWARF32 or DWARF64");
+  }
+
   void dump(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts = {}) const;
-  Optional<uint32_t> getOffsetEntry(uint32_t Index) const {
+  Optional<uint64_t> getOffsetEntry(uint32_t Index) const {
     if (Index < Offsets.size())
       return Offsets[Index];
     return None;
   }
 
   /// Extract the table header and the array of offsets.
   Error extract(DWARFDataExtractor Data, uint64_t *OffsetPtr);
 
   /// Returns the length of the table, including the length field, or 0 if the
   /// length has not been determined (e.g. because the table has not yet been
   /// parsed, or there was a problem in parsing).
-  uint32_t length() const;
+  uint64_t length() const;
 };
 
 /// A class representing a table of lists as specified in the DWARF v5
 /// standard for location lists and range lists. The table consists of a header
 /// followed by an array of offsets into a DWARF section, followed by zero or
 /// more list entries. The list entries are kept in a map where the keys are
 /// the lists' section offsets.
 template <typename DWARFListType> class DWARFListTableBase {
public:
   /// Extract an entire table, including all list entries.
   Error extract(DWARFDataExtractor Data, uint64_t *OffsetPtr);
   /// Look up a list based on a given offset. Extract it and enter it into the
   /// list map if necessary.
   Expected<DWARFListType> findList(DWARFDataExtractor Data, uint64_t Offset);
 
   uint64_t getHeaderOffset() const { return Header.getHeaderOffset(); }
   uint8_t getAddrSize() const { return Header.getAddrSize(); }
+  dwarf::DwarfFormat getFormat() const { return Header.getFormat(); }
 
   void dump(raw_ostream &OS,
             llvm::function_ref<Optional<object::SectionedAddress>(uint32_t)>
                 LookupPooledAddress,
             DIDumpOptions DumpOpts = {}) const;
 
   /// Return the contents of the offset entry designated by a given index.
-  Optional<uint32_t> getOffsetEntry(uint32_t Index) const {
+  Optional<uint64_t> getOffsetEntry(uint32_t Index) const {
     return Header.getOffsetEntry(Index);
   }
   /// Return the size of the table header including the length but not including
   /// the offsets. This is dependent on the table format, which is unambiguously
   /// derived from parsing the table.
   uint8_t getHeaderSize() const {
-    switch (Header.getFormat()) {
-    case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32:
-      return 12;
-    case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64:
-      return 20;
-    }
-    llvm_unreachable("Invalid DWARF format (expected DWARF32 or DWARF64");
+    return DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(getFormat());
   }
 
-  uint32_t length() { return Header.length(); }
+  uint64_t length() { return Header.length(); }
 };
 
 template <typename DWARFListType>
 Error DWARFListTableBase<DWARFListType>::extract(DWARFDataExtractor Data,
                                                  uint64_t *OffsetPtr) {
   clear();
   if (Error E = extractHeaderAndOffsets(Data, OffsetPtr))
     return E;

include/llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnit.h

public:
   /// Return a vector of address ranges retrieved from an encoded range
   /// list whose offset is found via a table lookup given an index (DWARF v5
   /// and later).
   Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> findRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t Index);
 
   /// Return a rangelist's offset based on an index. The index designates
   /// an entry in the rangelist table's offset array and is supplied by
   /// DW_FORM_rnglistx.
-  Optional<uint32_t> getRnglistOffset(uint32_t Index) {
+  Optional<uint64_t> getRnglistOffset(uint32_t Index) {
     if (RngListTable)
       return RngListTable->getOffsetEntry(Index);
     return None;
   }
 
   Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> collectAddressRanges();
 
   /// Returns subprogram DIE with address range encompassing the provided

lib/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFListTable.cpp

Error DWARFListTableHeader::extract(DWARFDataExtractor Data,
                                     uint64_t *OffsetPtr) {
   HeaderOffset = *OffsetPtr;
   // Read and verify the length field.
   if (!Data.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(*OffsetPtr, sizeof(uint32_t)))
     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
                        "section is not large enough to contain a "
                        "%s table length at offset 0x%" PRIx64,
                        SectionName.data(), *OffsetPtr);
-  // TODO: Add support for DWARF64.
-  HeaderData.Length = Data.getRelocatedValue(4, OffsetPtr);
-  if (HeaderData.Length == dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64)
-    return createStringError(errc::not_supported,
-                       "DWARF64 is not supported in %s at offset 0x%" PRIx64,
-                       SectionName.data(), HeaderOffset);
   Format = dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32;
-  if (HeaderData.Length + sizeof(uint32_t) < sizeof(Header))
+  uint8_t OffsetByteSize = 4;
+  HeaderData.Length = Data.getRelocatedValue(4, OffsetPtr);
+  if (HeaderData.Length == dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64) {
+    Format = dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64;
+    OffsetByteSize = 8;
+    HeaderData.Length = Data.getU64(OffsetPtr);
+  } else if (HeaderData.Length >= dwarf::DW_LENGTH_lo_reserved) {
+    return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
+        "%s table at offset 0x%" PRIx64
+        " has unsupported reserved unit length of value 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
+        SectionName.data(), HeaderOffset, HeaderData.Length);
+  }
+  uint64_t FullLength =
+      HeaderData.Length + dwarf::getUnitLengthFieldByteSize(Format);
+  assert(FullLength == length());
+  if (FullLength < getHeaderSize(Format))
     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
                        "%s table at offset 0x%" PRIx64
-                       " has too small length (0x%" PRIx32
+                       " has too small length (0x%" PRIx64
                        ") to contain a complete header",
-                       SectionName.data(), HeaderOffset, length());
-  uint64_t End = HeaderOffset + length();
-  if (!Data.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(HeaderOffset, End - HeaderOffset))
+                       SectionName.data(), HeaderOffset, FullLength);
+  uint64_t End = HeaderOffset + FullLength;
+  if (!Data.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(HeaderOffset, FullLength))
     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
                        "section is not large enough to contain a %s table "
-                       "of length 0x%" PRIx32 " at offset 0x%" PRIx64,
-                       SectionName.data(), length(), HeaderOffset);
+                       "of length 0x%" PRIx64 " at offset 0x%" PRIx64,
+                       SectionName.data(), FullLength, HeaderOffset);
 
   HeaderData.Version = Data.getU16(OffsetPtr);
   HeaderData.AddrSize = Data.getU8(OffsetPtr);
   HeaderData.SegSize = Data.getU8(OffsetPtr);
   HeaderData.OffsetEntryCount = Data.getU32(OffsetPtr);
 
   // Perform basic validation of the remaining header fields.
   if (HeaderData.Version != 5)
     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
                        "unrecognised %s table version %" PRIu16
                        " in table at offset 0x%" PRIx64,
                        SectionName.data(), HeaderData.Version, HeaderOffset);
   if (HeaderData.AddrSize != 4 && HeaderData.AddrSize != 8)
     return createStringError(errc::not_supported,
                        "%s table at offset 0x%" PRIx64
                        " has unsupported address size %" PRIu8,
                        SectionName.data(), HeaderOffset, HeaderData.AddrSize);
   if (HeaderData.SegSize != 0)
     return createStringError(errc::not_supported,
                        "%s table at offset 0x%" PRIx64
                        " has unsupported segment selector size %" PRIu8,
                        SectionName.data(), HeaderOffset, HeaderData.SegSize);
-  if (End < HeaderOffset + sizeof(HeaderData) +
-                HeaderData.OffsetEntryCount * sizeof(uint32_t))
+  if (End < HeaderOffset + getHeaderSize(Format) +
+                HeaderData.OffsetEntryCount * OffsetByteSize)
     return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument,
         "%s table at offset 0x%" PRIx64 " has more offset entries (%" PRIu32
         ") than there is space for",
         SectionName.data(), HeaderOffset, HeaderData.OffsetEntryCount);
   Data.setAddressSize(HeaderData.AddrSize);
   for (uint32_t I = 0; I < HeaderData.OffsetEntryCount; ++I)
-    Offsets.push_back(Data.getRelocatedValue(4, OffsetPtr));
+    Offsets.push_back(Data.getRelocatedValue(OffsetByteSize, OffsetPtr));
   return Error::success();
 }
 
 void DWARFListTableHeader::dump(raw_ostream &OS, DIDumpOptions DumpOpts) const {
   if (DumpOpts.Verbose)
     OS << format("0x%8.8" PRIx64 ": ", HeaderOffset);
   OS << format(
-      "%s list header: length = 0x%8.8" PRIx32 ", version = 0x%4.4" PRIx16 ", "
+      "%s list header: length = 0x%8.8" PRIx64 ", version = 0x%4.4" PRIx16 ", "
       "addr_size = 0x%2.2" PRIx8 ", seg_size = 0x%2.2" PRIx8
       ", offset_entry_count = "
       "0x%8.8" PRIx32 "\n",
       ListTypeString.data(), HeaderData.Length, HeaderData.Version,
       HeaderData.AddrSize, HeaderData.SegSize, HeaderData.OffsetEntryCount);
 
   if (HeaderData.OffsetEntryCount > 0) {
     OS << "offsets: [";
     for (const auto &Off : Offsets) {
-      OS << format("\n0x%8.8" PRIx32, Off);
+      OS << format("\n0x%8.8" PRIx64, Off);
       if (DumpOpts.Verbose)
         OS << format(" => 0x%8.8" PRIx64,
-                     Off + HeaderOffset + sizeof(HeaderData));
+                     Off + HeaderOffset + getHeaderSize(Format));
     }
     OS << "\n]\n";
   }
 }
 
-uint32_t DWARFListTableHeader::length() const {
+uint64_t DWARFListTableHeader::length() const {
   if (HeaderData.Length == 0)
     return 0;
-  // TODO: DWARF64 support.
-  return HeaderData.Length + sizeof(uint32_t);
+  return HeaderData.Length + dwarf::getUnitLengthFieldByteSize(Format);
 }

test/tools/llvm-dwarfdump/X86/Inputs/debug_rnglists_DWARF64.s

-.section .debug_rnglists,"",@progbits
-.long 0xffffffff  # Unsupported DWARF64 format

test/tools/llvm-dwarfdump/X86/debug_rnglists_dwarf64.s

+# RUN: llvm-mc %s -filetype obj -triple x86_64-pc-linux -o - | \
+# RUN:   llvm-dwarfdump -v --debug-rnglists - | \
+# RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+# CHECK:      .debug_rnglists contents:
+# CHECK-NEXT: 0x00000000: range list header:
+# CHECK-SAME:   length = 0x0000001a,
+# CHECK-SAME:   version = 0x0005,
+# CHECK-SAME:   addr_size = 0x08,
+# CHECK-SAME:   seg_size = 0x00,
+# CHECK-SAME:   offset_entry_count = 0x00000002
+# CHECK-NEXT: offsets: [
+# CHECK-NEXT: 0x00000010 => 0x00000024
+# CHECK-NEXT: 0x00000011 => 0x00000025
+# CHECK-NEXT: ]
+# CHECK-NEXT: ranges:
+# CHECK-NEXT: 0x00000024: [DW_RLE_end_of_list]
+# CHECK-NEXT: 0x00000025: [DW_RLE_end_of_list]
+
+    .section .debug_rnglists,"",@progbits
+    .long 0xffffffff         # DWARF64 mark
+    .quad .Lend - .Lversion  # Table length
+.Lversion:
+    .short 5                 # Version
+    .byte 8                  # Address size
+    .byte 0                  # Segment selector size
+    .long 2                  # Offset entry count
+
+.Loffsets:
+    .quad .Ltable0 - .Loffsets
+    .quad .Ltable1 - .Loffsets
+
+.Ltable0:
+    .byte 0          # DW_RLE_end_of_list
+
+.Ltable1:
+    .byte 0          # DW_RLE_end_of_list
+
+.Lend:

test/tools/llvm-dwarfdump/X86/debug_rnglists_invalid.s

 # CHECK-NEXT: error: .debug_rnglists table at offset 0x51 has more offset entries (12345678) than there is space for
 # CHECK-NEXT: error: insufficient space remaining in table for DW_RLE_start_end encoding at offset 0x69
 # CHECK-NEXT: error: read past end of table when reading DW_RLE_start_length encoding at offset 0x82
 # CHECK-NEXT: error: unknown rnglists encoding 0x2a at offset 0x98
 # CHECK-NEXT: error: no end of list marker detected at end of .debug_rnglists table starting at offset 0xaa
 # CHECK-NEXT: error: section is not large enough to contain a .debug_rnglists table of length 0x1f at offset 0xe5
 # CHECK-NOT: error:
 
-# RUN: llvm-mc %S/Inputs/debug_rnglists_DWARF64.s -filetype obj -triple x86_64-pc-linux -o - | \
-# RUN: llvm-dwarfdump --debug-rnglists - 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=DWARF64
-
-# DWARF64: DWARF64 is not supported in .debug_rnglists at offset 0x0
-
 .section .debug_rnglists,"",@progbits
 
 # Table 1 (good)
 .long 30 # Table length
 .short 5 # Version
 .byte 8  # Address size
 .byte 0  # Segment selector size
 .long 1  # Offset entry count

test/tools/llvm-dwarfdump/X86/debug_rnglists_reserved_length.s

+# RUN: llvm-mc %s -filetype obj -triple x86_64-pc-linux -o - | \
+# RUN:   llvm-dwarfdump --debug-rnglists - 2>&1 | \
+# RUN:   FileCheck %s
+
+# CHECK-NOT: error:
+# CHECK: error: .debug_rnglists table at offset 0x0 has unsupported reserved unit length of value 0xfffffff0
+# CHECK-NOT: error:
+
+.section .debug_rnglists,"",@progbits
+.long 0xfffffff0