Using currently documented "-fpu" option, I face an error:
$ clang --target=arm-none-eabi -mcpu=cortex-a9 -fpu=vfpv3-fp16 ~/tmp/hello.c
clang-3.7: error: unknown argument: '-fpu=vfpv3-fp16'
Though "-mfpu" option works fine. So "-fpu" seems like a typo in docs