Enable building and using atomic shared_ptr for GCC.

[EricWF]

Summary

Currently the implementation of [util.smartptr.shared.atomic] is provided only when using Clang, and not with GCC. This is a relic of not having a GCC implementation of <atomic>, even though <atomic> isn't actually used in the implementation. This patch enables support for atomic shared_ptr functions when using GCC.

Note that this is not a header only change. Previously only Clang builds of libc++.so would provide the required symbols. There is no reason for this restriction.
After this change both Clang and GCC builds should be binary compatible with each other WRT these symbols.

[rmaprath]

LGTM. I'll leave you to commit if Marshall has no objection.

Thanks!

/ Asiri

[EricWF]

Accepting.

include/memory

     }
 };
 
 template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Yp>
 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
 basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, shared_ptr<_Yp> const& __p);
 
-// TODO(EricWF): Enable this for both Clang and GCC. Currently it is only
-// enabled with clang.
-#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_C_ATOMIC_IMP) && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS)
+
+#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ATOMIC_HEADER)
 
 class _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS __sp_mut
 {
     void* __lx;
 public:
     void lock() _NOEXCEPT;
     void unlock() _NOEXCEPT;
 

 inline _LIBCPP_INLINE_VISIBILITY
 bool
 atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(shared_ptr<_Tp>* __p, shared_ptr<_Tp>* __v,
                                       shared_ptr<_Tp> __w, memory_order, memory_order)
 {
     return atomic_compare_exchange_weak(__p, __v, __w);
 }
 
-#endif  // defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_C_ATOMIC_IMP) && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS)
+#endif  // !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ATOMIC_HEADER)
 
 //enum class
 struct _LIBCPP_TYPE_VIS pointer_safety
 {
     enum __lx
     {
         relaxed,
         preferred,

src/memory.cpp

 const void*
 __shared_weak_count::__get_deleter(const type_info&) const _NOEXCEPT
 {
     return 0;
 }
 
 #endif  // _LIBCPP_NO_RTTI
 
-#if defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_C_ATOMIC_IMP) && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS)
+#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ATOMIC_HEADER)
 
 static const std::size_t __sp_mut_count = 16;
 static __libcpp_mutex_t mut_back_imp[__sp_mut_count] =
 {
     _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
     _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
     _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
     _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, _LIBCPP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER
static __sp_mut muts[__sp_mut_count]
         &mut_back[ 0], &mut_back[ 1], &mut_back[ 2], &mut_back[ 3],
         &mut_back[ 4], &mut_back[ 5], &mut_back[ 6], &mut_back[ 7],
         &mut_back[ 8], &mut_back[ 9], &mut_back[10], &mut_back[11],
         &mut_back[12], &mut_back[13], &mut_back[14], &mut_back[15]
     };
     return muts[hash<const void*>()(p) & (__sp_mut_count-1)];
 }
 
-#endif // defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_C_ATOMIC_IMP) && !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_THREADS)
+#endif // !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_ATOMIC_HEADER)
 
 void
 declare_reachable(void*)
 {
 }
 
 void
 declare_no_pointers(char*, size_t)