Differential D129657 Diff 444407 libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.set.operations/set.union/ranges_set_union.pass.cpp
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libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.set.operations/set.union/ranges_set_union.pass.cpp
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// set_union(R1&& r1, R2&& r2, O result, Comp comp = {}, | // set_union(R1&& r1, R2&& r2, O result, Comp comp = {}, | ||||
// Proj1 proj1 = {}, Proj2 proj2 = {}); // Since C++20 | // Proj1 proj1 = {}, Proj2 proj2 = {}); // Since C++20 | ||||
#include <algorithm> | #include <algorithm> | ||||
#include <array> | #include <array> | ||||
#include <concepts> | #include <concepts> | ||||
#include <functional> | #include <functional> | ||||
#include <ranges> | #include <ranges> | ||||
#include <utility> | |||||
#include "almost_satisfies_types.h" | #include "almost_satisfies_types.h" | ||||
#include "MoveOnly.h" | |||||
#include "test_iterators.h" | #include "test_iterators.h" | ||||
#include "../../sortable_helpers.h" | |||||
// TODO: SFINAE tests. | // Test iterator overload's constraints: | ||||
// ===================================== | |||||
template <class InIter1 = int*, class Sent1 = int*, class InIter2 = int*, class Sent2 = int*, class OutIter = int*> | |||||
concept HasSetUnionIter = | |||||
requires(InIter1&& inIter1, InIter2&& inIter2, OutIter&& outIter, Sent1&& sent1, Sent2&& sent2) { | |||||
std::ranges::set_union( | |||||
std::forward<InIter1>(inIter1), | |||||
var-const: Nit: include `<utility>`. | |||||
std::forward<Sent1>(sent1), | |||||
std::forward<InIter2>(inIter2), | |||||
std::forward<Sent2>(sent2), | |||||
std::forward<OutIter>(outIter)); | |||||
}; | |||||
static_assert(HasSetUnionIter<int*, int*, int*, int*, int*>); | |||||
// !std::input_iterator<I1> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionIter<InputIteratorNotDerivedFrom>); | |||||
// !std::sentinel_for<S1, I1> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionIter<int*, SentinelForNotSemiregular>); | |||||
// !std::input_iterator<I2> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionIter<int*, int*, InputIteratorNotDerivedFrom>); | |||||
// !std::sentinel_for<S2, I2> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionIter<int*, int*, int*, SentinelForNotSemiregular>); | |||||
// !std::weakly_incrementable<O> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionIter<int*, int*, int*, int*, WeaklyIncrementableNotMovable>); | |||||
// !std::mergeable<I1, I2, O, Comp, Proj1, Proj2> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionIter<MoveOnly*, MoveOnly*, MoveOnly*, MoveOnly*, MoveOnly*>); | |||||
// Test range overload's constraints: | |||||
// ===================================== | |||||
template <class Range1, class Range2, class OutIter> | |||||
concept HasSetUnionRange = | |||||
requires(Range1&& range1, Range2&& range2, OutIter&& outIter) { | |||||
std::ranges::set_union( | |||||
std::forward<Range1>(range1), std::forward<Range2>(range2), std::forward<OutIter>(outIter)); | |||||
}; | |||||
template <class T> | |||||
using R = UncheckedRange<T>; | |||||
static_assert(HasSetUnionRange<R<int*>, R<int*>, int*>); | |||||
// !std::input_range<R2> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionRange<R<InputIteratorNotDerivedFrom>, R<int*>, int*>); | |||||
// !std::input_range<R2> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionRange<R<int*>, R<InputIteratorNotDerivedFrom>, int*>); | |||||
// !std::weakly_incrementable<O> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionRange<R<int*>, R<int*>, WeaklyIncrementableNotMovable >); | |||||
// !std::mergeable<iterator_t<R1>, iterator_t<R2>, O, Comp, Proj1, Proj2> | |||||
static_assert(!HasSetUnionRange<R<MoveOnly*>, R<MoveOnly*>, MoveOnly*>); | |||||
using std::ranges::set_union_result; | |||||
template <class In1, class In2, class Out, std::size_t N1, std::size_t N2, std::size_t N3> | |||||
constexpr void testSetUnionImpl(std::array<int, N1> in1, std::array<int, N2> in2, std::array<int, N3> expected) { | |||||
// TODO: std::ranges::set_union calls std::ranges::copy | |||||
// std::ranges::copy(contiguous_iterator<int*>, sentinel_wrapper<contiguous_iterator<int*>>, contiguous_iterator<int*>) doesn't seem to work. | |||||
// It seems that std::ranges::copy calls std::copy, which unwraps contiguous_iterator<int*> into int*, | |||||
// and then it failed because there is no == between int* and sentinel_wrapper<contiguous_iterator<int*>> | |||||
using Sent1 = std::conditional_t<std::contiguous_iterator<In1>, In1, sentinel_wrapper<In1>>; | |||||
using Sent2 = std::conditional_t<std::contiguous_iterator<In2>, In2, sentinel_wrapper<In2>>; | |||||
// iterator overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<int, N3> out; | |||||
std::same_as<set_union_result<In1, In2, Out>> decltype(auto) result = std::ranges::set_union( | |||||
In1{in1.data()}, | |||||
Sent1{In1{in1.data() + in1.size()}}, | |||||
In2{in2.data()}, | |||||
Sent2{In2{in2.data() + in2.size()}}, | |||||
Out{out.data()}); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, expected)); | |||||
assert(base(result.in1) == in1.data() + in1.size()); | |||||
assert(base(result.in2) == in2.data() + in2.size()); | |||||
assert(base(result.out) == out.data() + out.size()); | |||||
} | |||||
// range overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<int, N3> out; | |||||
std::ranges::subrange r1{In1{in1.data()}, Sent1{In1{in1.data() + in1.size()}}}; | |||||
std::ranges::subrange r2{In2{in2.data()}, Sent2{In2{in2.data() + in2.size()}}}; | |||||
std::same_as<set_union_result<In1, In2, Out>> decltype(auto) result = | |||||
std::ranges::set_union(r1, r2, Out{out.data()}); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, expected)); | |||||
assert(base(result.in1) == in1.data() + in1.size()); | |||||
assert(base(result.in2) == in2.data() + in2.size()); | |||||
assert(base(result.out) == out.data() + out.size()); | |||||
} | |||||
} | |||||
template <class In1, class In2, class Out> | |||||
constexpr void testImpl() { | |||||
// range 1 shorter than range2 | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{0, 1, 5, 6, 9, 10}; | |||||
std::array in2{3, 6, 7, 9, 13, 15, 100}; | |||||
std::array expected{0, 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 13, 15, 100}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 2 shorter than range 1 | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{2, 6, 8, 12, 15, 16}; | |||||
std::array in2{0, 2, 8}; | |||||
std::array expected{0, 2, 6, 8, 12, 15, 16}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 1 and range 2 has the same length but different elements | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{2, 6, 8, 12, 15, 16}; | |||||
std::array in2{0, 2, 8, 15, 17, 19}; | |||||
std::array expected{0, 2, 6, 8, 12, 15, 16, 17, 19}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 1 == range 2 | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{0, 1, 2}; | |||||
std::array in2{0, 1, 2}; | |||||
std::array expected{0, 1, 2}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 1 is super set of range 2 | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{8, 8, 10, 12, 13}; | |||||
std::array in2{8, 10}; | |||||
std::array expected{8, 8, 10, 12, 13}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 2 is super set of range 1 | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{0, 1, 1}; | |||||
std::array in2{0, 1, 1, 2, 5}; | |||||
std::array expected{0, 1, 1, 2, 5}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 1 and range 2 have no elements in common | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{7, 7, 9, 12}; | |||||
std::array in2{1, 5, 5, 8, 10}; | |||||
std::array expected{1, 5, 5, 7, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 1 and range 2 have duplicated equal elements | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{7, 7, 9, 12}; | |||||
std::array in2{7, 7, 7, 13}; | |||||
std::array expected{7, 7, 7, 9, 12, 13}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 1 is empty | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<int, 0> in1{}; | |||||
std::array in2{3, 4, 5}; | |||||
std::array expected{3, 4, 5}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// range 2 is empty | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array in1{3, 4, 5}; | |||||
std::array<int, 0> in2{}; | |||||
std::array expected{3, 4, 5}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// both ranges are empty | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<int, 0> in1{}; | |||||
std::array<int, 0> in2{}; | |||||
std::array<int, 0> expected{}; | |||||
testSetUnionImpl<In1, In2, Out>(in1, in2, expected); | |||||
} | |||||
// check that ranges::dangling is returned for non-borrowed_range | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array r1{3, 6, 7, 9}; | |||||
int r2[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6}; | |||||
std::array<int, 7> out; | |||||
std::same_as<set_union_result<std::ranges::dangling, int*, int*>> decltype(auto) result = | |||||
std::ranges::set_union(NonBorrowedRange<In1>{r1.data(), r1.size()}, r2, out.data()); | |||||
assert(base(result.in2) == r2 + 5); | |||||
assert(base(result.out) == out.data() + out.size()); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9})); | |||||
} | |||||
} | |||||
template <class InIter2, class OutIter> | |||||
constexpr void withAllPermutationsOfInIter1() { | |||||
// C++17 InputIterator may or may not satisfy std::input_iterator | |||||
testImpl<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>, InIter2, OutIter>(); | |||||
testImpl<forward_iterator<int*>, InIter2, OutIter>(); | |||||
testImpl<bidirectional_iterator<int*>, InIter2, OutIter>(); | |||||
testImpl<random_access_iterator<int*>, InIter2, OutIter>(); | |||||
testImpl<contiguous_iterator<int*>, InIter2, OutIter>(); | |||||
} | |||||
template <class OutIter> | |||||
constexpr bool withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2() { | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>, OutIter>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1<forward_iterator<int*>, OutIter>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1<bidirectional_iterator<int*>, OutIter>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1<random_access_iterator<int*>, OutIter>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1<contiguous_iterator<int*>, OutIter>(); | |||||
return true; | |||||
} | |||||
constexpr void runAllIteratorPermutationsTests() { | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<cpp20_output_iterator<int*>>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<forward_iterator<int*>>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<bidirectional_iterator<int*>>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<random_access_iterator<int*>>(); | |||||
withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<contiguous_iterator<int*>>(); | |||||
static_assert(withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<cpp20_output_iterator<int*>>()); | |||||
static_assert(withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<cpp20_input_iterator<int*>>()); | |||||
static_assert(withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<forward_iterator<int*>>()); | |||||
static_assert(withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<bidirectional_iterator<int*>>()); | |||||
static_assert(withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<random_access_iterator<int*>>()); | |||||
static_assert(withAllPermutationsOfInIter1AndInIter2<contiguous_iterator<int*>>()); | |||||
} | |||||
constexpr bool test() { | constexpr bool test() { | ||||
// TODO: main tests. | // check that every element is copied exactly once | ||||
// TODO: A custom comparator works. | { | ||||
// TODO: A custom projection works. | std::array<TracedCopy, 5> r1{3, 5, 8, 15, 16}; | ||||
std::array<TracedCopy, 3> r2{1, 3, 8}; | |||||
// iterator overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<TracedCopy, 6> out; | |||||
auto result = std::ranges::set_union(r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end(), out.data()); | |||||
assert(result.in1 == r1.end()); | |||||
assert(result.in2 == r2.end()); | |||||
assert(result.out == out.end()); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array<TracedCopy, 6>{1, 3, 5, 8, 15, 16})); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::all_of(out, &TracedCopy::copiedOnce)); | |||||
} | |||||
// range overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<TracedCopy, 6> out; | |||||
auto result = std::ranges::set_union(r1, r2, out.data()); | |||||
assert(result.in1 == r1.end()); | |||||
assert(result.in2 == r2.end()); | |||||
assert(result.out == out.end()); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array<TracedCopy, 6>{1, 3, 5, 8, 15, 16})); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::all_of(out, &TracedCopy::copiedOnce)); | |||||
} | |||||
} | |||||
struct IntAndOrder { | |||||
int data; | |||||
int order; | |||||
constexpr auto operator==(const IntAndOrder& o) const { return data == o.data; } | |||||
constexpr auto operator<=>(const IntAndOrder& o) const { return data <=> o.data; } | |||||
}; | |||||
// Stable ([algorithm.stable]). If [first1, last1) contains m elements that are | |||||
// equivalent to each other and [first2, last2) contains n elements that are | |||||
// equivalent to them, then all m elements from the first range are copied to the | |||||
// output range, in order, and then the final max(n−m,0) elements from the second | |||||
// range are copied to the output range, in order. | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<IntAndOrder, 3> r1{{{0, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, 2}}}; | |||||
std::array<IntAndOrder, 5> r2{{{0, 3}, {0, 4}, {0, 5}, {0, 6}, {0, 7}}}; | |||||
// iterator overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<IntAndOrder, 5> out; | |||||
std::ranges::set_union(r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end(), out.data()); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {}, &IntAndOrder::data)); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{0, 1, 2, 6, 7}, {}, &IntAndOrder::order)); | |||||
} | |||||
// range overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<IntAndOrder, 5> out; | |||||
std::ranges::set_union(r1, r2, out.data()); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {}, &IntAndOrder::data)); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{0, 1, 2, 6, 7}, {}, &IntAndOrder::order)); | |||||
} | |||||
} | |||||
struct Data { | |||||
int data; | |||||
}; | |||||
// Test custom comparator | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array r1{Data{4}, Data{8}, Data{12}}; | |||||
std::array r2{Data{8}, Data{9}}; | |||||
// iterator overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<Data, 4> out; | |||||
auto result = std::ranges::set_union( | |||||
r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end(), out.data(), [](const Data& x, const Data& y) { | |||||
return x.data < y.data; | |||||
}); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{4, 8, 9, 12}, {}, &Data::data)); | |||||
assert(result.in1 == r1.end()); | |||||
assert(result.in2 == r2.end()); | |||||
assert(result.out == out.end()); | |||||
} | |||||
// range overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<Data, 4> out; | |||||
auto result = std::ranges::set_union(r1, r2, out.data(), [](const Data& x, const Data& y) { | |||||
return x.data < y.data; | |||||
}); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{4, 8, 9, 12}, {}, &Data::data)); | |||||
assert(result.in1 == r1.end()); | |||||
assert(result.in2 == r2.end()); | |||||
assert(result.out == out.end()); | |||||
} | |||||
} | |||||
// Test Projection | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array r1{Data{1}, Data{3}, Data{5}}; | |||||
std::array r2{Data{2}, Data{3}, Data{5}}; | |||||
const auto proj = [](const Data& d) { return d.data; }; | |||||
// iterator overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<Data, 4> out; | |||||
auto result = std::ranges::set_union( | |||||
r1.begin(), r1.end(), r2.begin(), r2.end(), out.data(), std::ranges::less{}, proj, proj); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{1, 2, 3, 5}, {}, &Data::data)); | |||||
assert(result.in1 == r1.end()); | |||||
assert(result.in2 == r2.end()); | |||||
assert(result.out == out.end()); | |||||
} | |||||
// range overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<Data, 4> out; | |||||
auto result = std::ranges::set_union(r1, r2, out.data(), std::ranges::less{}, proj, proj); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, std::array{1, 2, 3, 5}, {}, &Data::data)); | |||||
assert(result.in1 == r1.end()); | |||||
assert(result.in2 == r2.end()); | |||||
assert(result.out == out.end()); | |||||
} | |||||
} | |||||
// Complexity: At most 2 * ((last1 - first1) + (last2 - first2)) - 1 comparisons and applications of each projection. | |||||
{ | |||||
struct CompProjs { | |||||
std::size_t numberOfComp = 0; | |||||
std::size_t numberOfProj1 = 0; | |||||
std::size_t numberOfProj2 = 0; | |||||
constexpr auto comp() { | |||||
return [this](int x, int y) { | |||||
++numberOfComp; | |||||
return x < y; | |||||
}; | |||||
} | |||||
constexpr auto proj1() { | |||||
return [this](const Data& d) { | |||||
++numberOfProj1; | |||||
return d.data; | |||||
}; | |||||
} | |||||
constexpr auto proj2() { | |||||
return [this](const Data& d) { | |||||
++numberOfProj2; | |||||
return d.data; | |||||
}; | |||||
} | |||||
}; | |||||
std::array<Data, 3> r1{{{0}, {1}, {2}}}; | |||||
std::array<Data, 4> r2{{{0}, {2}, {2}, {5}}}; | |||||
std::array expected{0, 1, 2, 2, 5}; | |||||
const std::size_t maxOperation = 2 * (r1.size() + r2.size()) - 1; | |||||
// iterator overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<Data, 5> out; | |||||
CompProjs compProjs{}; | |||||
std::ranges::set_union( | |||||
r1.begin(), | |||||
r1.end(), | |||||
r2.begin(), | |||||
r2.end(), | |||||
out.data(), | |||||
compProjs.comp(), | |||||
compProjs.proj1(), | |||||
compProjs.proj2()); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, expected, {}, &Data::data)); | |||||
assert(compProjs.numberOfComp < maxOperation); | |||||
assert(compProjs.numberOfProj1 < maxOperation); | |||||
assert(compProjs.numberOfProj2 < maxOperation); | |||||
} | |||||
// range overload | |||||
{ | |||||
std::array<Data, 5> out; | |||||
CompProjs compProjs{}; | |||||
std::ranges::set_union(r1, r2, out.data(), compProjs.comp(), compProjs.proj1(), compProjs.proj2()); | |||||
assert(std::ranges::equal(out, expected, {}, &Data::data)); | |||||
assert(compProjs.numberOfComp < maxOperation); | |||||
assert(compProjs.numberOfProj1 < maxOperation); | |||||
assert(compProjs.numberOfProj2 < maxOperation); | |||||
} | |||||
} | |||||
return true; | return true; | ||||
} | } | ||||
int main(int, char**) { | int main(int, char**) { | ||||
test(); | test(); | ||||
static_assert(test()); | static_assert(test()); | ||||
// Cannot static_assert on the entire permutation test because it exceeds the constexpr execution step limit | |||||
// due to the large number of combination of types of iterators (it is a 3-dimensional cartesian product) | |||||
// Instead of having one single static_assert that tests all the combinations, in the runAllIteratorPermutationsTests | |||||
// function, it has lots of smaller static_assert and each of them test 2-dimensional cartesian product which is less | |||||
// than the step limit. | |||||
runAllIteratorPermutationsTests(); | |||||
return 0; | return 0; | ||||
} | } |
Nit: include <utility>.