diff --git a/mlir/lib/Dialect/SCF/SCF.cpp b/mlir/lib/Dialect/SCF/SCF.cpp
--- a/mlir/lib/Dialect/SCF/SCF.cpp
+++ b/mlir/lib/Dialect/SCF/SCF.cpp
@@ -412,6 +412,8 @@
 // 1) The op yields the iter arguments.
 // 2) The iter arguments have no use and the corresponding outer region
 // iterators (inputs) are yielded.
+// 3) The iter arguments have no use and the corresponding (operation) results
+// have no use.
 //
 // These arguments must be defined outside of
 // the ForOp region and can just be forwarded after simplifying the op inits,
@@ -444,15 +446,19 @@
     newResultValues.reserve(forOp.getNumResults());
     for (auto it : llvm::zip(forOp.getIterOperands(),   // iter from outside
                              forOp.getRegionIterArgs(), // iter inside region
+                             forOp.getResults(),        // op results
                              yieldOp.getOperands()      // iter yield
                              )) {
       // Forwarded is `true` when:
       // 1) The region `iter` argument is yielded.
-      // 2) The region `iter` argument has zero use, and the corresponding iter
+      // 2) The region `iter` argument has no use, and the corresponding iter
       // operand (input) is yielded.
-      bool forwarded =
-          ((std::get<1>(it) == std::get<2>(it)) ||
-           (std::get<1>(it).use_empty() && std::get<0>(it) == std::get<2>(it)));
+      // 3) The region `iter` argument has no use, and the corresponding op
+      // result has no use.
+      bool forwarded = ((std::get<1>(it) == std::get<3>(it)) ||
+                        (std::get<1>(it).use_empty() &&
+                         (std::get<0>(it) == std::get<3>(it) ||
+                          std::get<2>(it).use_empty())));
       keepMask.push_back(!forwarded);
       canonicalize |= forwarded;
       if (forwarded) {
@@ -461,7 +467,7 @@
         continue;
       }
       newIterArgs.push_back(std::get<0>(it));
-      newYieldValues.push_back(std::get<2>(it));
+      newYieldValues.push_back(std::get<3>(it));
       newBlockTransferArgs.push_back(Value()); // placeholder with null value
       newResultValues.push_back(Value());      // placeholder with null value
     }
diff --git a/mlir/test/Dialect/SCF/canonicalize.mlir b/mlir/test/Dialect/SCF/canonicalize.mlir
--- a/mlir/test/Dialect/SCF/canonicalize.mlir
+++ b/mlir/test/Dialect/SCF/canonicalize.mlir
@@ -402,3 +402,22 @@
   // CHECK: return %[[FOR_RES]], %[[C32]] : i32, i32
   return %0#0, %0#1 : i32, i32
 }
+
+// -----
+
+// CHECK-LABEL: fold_away_iter_and_result_with_no_use
+//  CHECK-SAME:   %[[A0:[0-9a-z]*]]: i32
+func @fold_away_iter_and_result_with_no_use(%arg0 : i32,
+                    %ub : index, %lb : index, %step : index) -> (i32) {
+  // CHECK-NEXT: %[[C32:.*]] = constant 32 : i32
+  %cst = constant 32 : i32
+  // CHECK-NEXT: %[[FOR_RES:.*]] = scf.for {{.*}} iter_args({{.*}} = %[[A0]]) -> (i32) {
+  %0:2 = scf.for %arg1 = %lb to %ub step %step iter_args(%arg2 = %arg0, %arg3 = %cst)
+    -> (i32, i32) {
+    %1 = addi %arg2, %cst : i32
+    scf.yield %1, %1 : i32, i32
+  }
+  
+  // CHECK: return %[[FOR_RES]] : i32
+  return %0#0 : i32
+}