diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.cpp
@@ -987,7 +987,7 @@
     addLiveIns(*SplitBB, LiveRegs);
 
   if (LIS)
-    LIS->insertMBBInMaps(SplitBB, &MI);
+    LIS->insertMBBInMaps(SplitBB, &*SplitPoint);
 
   return SplitBB;
 }
diff --git a/llvm/unittests/MI/LiveIntervalTest.cpp b/llvm/unittests/MI/LiveIntervalTest.cpp
--- a/llvm/unittests/MI/LiveIntervalTest.cpp
+++ b/llvm/unittests/MI/LiveIntervalTest.cpp
@@ -149,6 +149,19 @@
   LIS.handleMoveIntoNewBundle(*BundleStart, true);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Split block numbered \p BlockNum at instruction \p SplitAt using
+ * MachineBasicBlock::splitAt updating liveness intervals.
+ */
+static void testSplitAt(MachineFunction &MF, LiveIntervals &LIS,
+                        unsigned SplitAt, unsigned BlockNum) {
+  MachineInstr &SplitInstr = getMI(MF, SplitAt, BlockNum);
+  MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *SplitInstr.getParent();
+
+  // Split block and update live intervals
+  MBB.splitAt(SplitInstr, false, &LIS);
+}
+
 static void liveIntervalTest(StringRef MIRFunc, LiveIntervalTest T) {
   LLVMContext Context;
   std::unique_ptr<LLVMTargetMachine> TM = createTargetMachine();
@@ -608,6 +621,34 @@
   });
 }
 
+TEST(LiveIntervalTest, SplitAtOneInstruction) {
+  liveIntervalTest(R"MIR(
+    successors: %bb.1
+    %0 = IMPLICIT_DEF
+    S_BRANCH %bb.1
+  bb.1:
+    S_NOP 0
+)MIR", [](MachineFunction &MF, LiveIntervals &LIS) {
+    testSplitAt(MF, LIS, 1, 0);
+  });
+}
+
+TEST(LiveIntervalTest, SplitAtMultiInstruction) {
+  liveIntervalTest(R"MIR(
+    successors: %bb.1
+    %0 = IMPLICIT_DEF
+    S_NOP 0
+    S_NOP 0
+    S_NOP 0
+    S_NOP 0
+    S_BRANCH %bb.1
+  bb.1:
+    S_NOP 0
+)MIR", [](MachineFunction &MF, LiveIntervals &LIS) {
+    testSplitAt(MF, LIS, 0, 0);
+  });
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
   initLLVM();