diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/SIFoldOperands.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/SIFoldOperands.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/SIFoldOperands.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/SIFoldOperands.cpp
@@ -429,6 +429,27 @@
     return true;
   }
 
+  // Check the case where we might introduce a second constant operand to a
+  // scalar instruction
+  if (TII->isSALU(MI->getOpcode())) {
+    const MCInstrDesc &InstDesc = MI->getDesc();
+    const MCOperandInfo &OpInfo = InstDesc.OpInfo[OpNo];
+    const SIRegisterInfo &TRI = TII->getRegisterInfo();
+
+    // Fine if the operand can be encoded as an inline constant
+    if (!(OpToFold->isImm() && TII->isInlineConstant(*OpToFold, OpInfo) &&
+          TRI.opCanUseInlineConstant(OpInfo.OperandType))) {
+      // Otherwise check for another constant
+      for (unsigned i = 0, e = InstDesc.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
+        auto &Op = MI->getOperand(i);
+        if (OpNo != i && !Op.isReg() && Op.isImm() &&
+            !TII->isInlineConstant(Op, OpInfo)) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   appendFoldCandidate(FoldList, MI, OpNo, OpToFold);
   return true;
 }
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/fold-sgpr-multi-imm.mir b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/fold-sgpr-multi-imm.mir
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/fold-sgpr-multi-imm.mir
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# RUN: llc -march=amdgcn -verify-machineinstrs -run-pass si-fold-operands %s -o - | FileCheck -check-prefix=GCN %s
+
+# GCN-LABEL: name: test_part_fold{{$}}
+# GCN: %2:sreg_32 = S_ADD_I32 70, %1
+---
+name: test_part_fold
+tracksRegLiveness: true
+body: |
+  bb.0:
+    %0:sreg_32 = S_MOV_B32 70
+    %1:sreg_32 = S_MOV_B32 80
+    %2:sreg_32 = S_ADD_I32 %0, %1, implicit-def $scc
+...
+
+# GCN-LABEL: name: test_inline_const{{$}}
+# GCN: %2:sreg_32 = S_ADD_I32 70, 63
+---
+name: test_inline_const
+tracksRegLiveness: true
+body: |
+  bb.0:
+    %0:sreg_32 = S_MOV_B32 70
+    %1:sreg_32 = S_MOV_B32 63
+    %2:sreg_32 = S_ADD_I32 %0, %1, implicit-def $scc
+...