Index: clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDebugInfo.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDebugInfo.cpp
+++ clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDebugInfo.cpp
@@ -1433,6 +1433,9 @@
         if (isa<VarTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl>(V))
           continue;
 
+        if (isa<VarTemplateSpecializationDecl>(V))
+          continue;
+
         // Reuse the existing static member declaration if one exists
         auto MI = StaticDataMemberCache.find(V->getCanonicalDecl());
         if (MI != StaticDataMemberCache.end()) {
Index: clang/test/CodeGenCXX/pr42710.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang/test/CodeGenCXX/pr42710.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// RUN: %clang %s -S -emit-llvm -g -o - -std=c++17
+// expected-no-diagnostics
+
+struct TypeId
+{
+    inline static int counter{};
+    
+    template<typename...>
+    inline static const auto identifier = counter++;
+    
+    template<typename... Args>
+    inline static const auto value = identifier<Args...>;
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    return TypeId::value<int>;
+}