Index: clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp
+++ clang/lib/Sema/Sema.cpp
@@ -981,6 +981,12 @@
                                  LateParsedInstantiations.begin(),
                                  LateParsedInstantiations.end());
     LateParsedInstantiations.clear();
+
+    {
+      llvm::TimeTraceScope TimeScope("PerformPendingInstantiations",
+                                     StringRef(""));
+      PerformPendingInstantiations();
+    }
   }
 
   DiagnoseUnterminatedPragmaPack();
Index: clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
+++ clang/lib/Sema/SemaDeclCXX.cpp
@@ -15569,7 +15569,7 @@
     return;
   // Do not mark as used if compiling for the device outside of the target
   // region.
-  if (LangOpts.OpenMP && LangOpts.OpenMPIsDevice &&
+  if (TUKind != TU_Prefix && LangOpts.OpenMP && LangOpts.OpenMPIsDevice &&
       !isInOpenMPDeclareTargetContext() &&
       !isInOpenMPTargetExecutionDirective()) {
     if (!DefinitionRequired)