Index: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVISelLowering.cpp
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVISelLowering.cpp
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVISelLowering.cpp
@@ -1031,12 +1031,14 @@
       // We can materialise `c1 << c2` into an add immediate, so it's "free",
       // and the combine should happen, to potentially allow further combines
       // later.
-      if (isLegalAddImmediate(ShiftedC1Int.getSExtValue()))
+      if (ShiftedC1Int.getMinSignedBits() <= 64 &&
+          isLegalAddImmediate(ShiftedC1Int.getSExtValue()))
         return true;
 
       // We can materialise `c1` in an add immediate, so it's "free", and the
       // combine should be prevented.
-      if (isLegalAddImmediate(C1Int.getSExtValue()))
+      if (C1Int.getMinSignedBits() <= 64 &&
+          isLegalAddImmediate(C1Int.getSExtValue()))
         return false;
 
       // Neither constant will fit into an immediate, so find materialisation
Index: llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/RISCV/add-before-shl.ll
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/RISCV/add-before-shl.ll
+++ llvm/trunk/test/CodeGen/RISCV/add-before-shl.ll
@@ -91,3 +91,43 @@
   %2 = shl i24 %1, 12
   ret i24 %2
 }
+
+define i128 @add_wide_operand(i128 %a) nounwind {
+; RV32I-LABEL: add_wide_operand:
+; RV32I:       # %bb.0:
+; RV32I-NEXT:    lw a2, 0(a1)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    srli a3, a2, 29
+; RV32I-NEXT:    lw a4, 4(a1)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    slli a5, a4, 3
+; RV32I-NEXT:    or a6, a5, a3
+; RV32I-NEXT:    srli a4, a4, 29
+; RV32I-NEXT:    lw a5, 8(a1)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    slli a3, a5, 3
+; RV32I-NEXT:    or a3, a3, a4
+; RV32I-NEXT:    slli a2, a2, 3
+; RV32I-NEXT:    sw a2, 0(a0)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    sw a3, 8(a0)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    sw a6, 4(a0)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    srli a2, a5, 29
+; RV32I-NEXT:    lw a1, 12(a1)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    slli a1, a1, 3
+; RV32I-NEXT:    or a1, a1, a2
+; RV32I-NEXT:    lui a2, 128
+; RV32I-NEXT:    add a1, a1, a2
+; RV32I-NEXT:    sw a1, 12(a0)
+; RV32I-NEXT:    ret
+;
+; RV64I-LABEL: add_wide_operand:
+; RV64I:       # %bb.0:
+; RV64I-NEXT:    slli a1, a1, 3
+; RV64I-NEXT:    srli a2, a0, 61
+; RV64I-NEXT:    or a1, a1, a2
+; RV64I-NEXT:    addi a2, zero, 1
+; RV64I-NEXT:    slli a2, a2, 51
+; RV64I-NEXT:    add a1, a1, a2
+; RV64I-NEXT:    slli a0, a0, 3
+; RV64I-NEXT:    ret
+  %1 = add i128 %a, 5192296858534827628530496329220096
+  %2 = shl i128 %1, 3
+  ret i128 %2
+}