Index: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AsmParser/AMDGPUAsmParser.cpp
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AsmParser/AMDGPUAsmParser.cpp
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AsmParser/AMDGPUAsmParser.cpp
@@ -1084,6 +1084,7 @@
   OperandMatchResultTy parseExpTgtImpl(StringRef Str, uint8_t &Val);
 
   bool validateInstruction(const MCInst &Inst, const SMLoc &IDLoc);
+  bool validateSOPLiteral(const MCInst &Inst) const;
   bool validateConstantBusLimitations(const MCInst &Inst);
   bool validateEarlyClobberLimitations(const MCInst &Inst);
   bool validateIntClampSupported(const MCInst &Inst);
@@ -2461,8 +2462,46 @@
   return true;
 }
 
+bool AMDGPUAsmParser::validateSOPLiteral(const MCInst &Inst) const {
+  unsigned Opcode = Inst.getOpcode();
+  const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MII.get(Opcode);
+  if (!(Desc.TSFlags & (SIInstrFlags::SOP2 | SIInstrFlags::SOPC)))
+    return true;
+
+  const int Src0Idx = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(Opcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src0);
+  const int Src1Idx = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(Opcode, AMDGPU::OpName::src1);
+
+  const int OpIndices[] = { Src0Idx, Src1Idx };
+
+  unsigned NumLiterals = 0;
+  uint32_t LiteralValue;
+
+  for (int OpIdx : OpIndices) {
+    if (OpIdx == -1) break;
+
+    const MCOperand &MO = Inst.getOperand(OpIdx);
+    if (MO.isImm() &&
+        // Exclude special imm operands (like that used by s_set_gpr_idx_on)
+        AMDGPU::isSISrcOperand(Desc, OpIdx) &&
+        !isInlineConstant(Inst, OpIdx)) {
+      uint32_t Value = static_cast<uint32_t>(MO.getImm());
+      if (NumLiterals == 0 || LiteralValue != Value) {
+        LiteralValue = Value;
+        ++NumLiterals;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return NumLiterals <= 1;
+}
+
 bool AMDGPUAsmParser::validateInstruction(const MCInst &Inst,
                                           const SMLoc &IDLoc) {
+  if (!validateSOPLiteral(Inst)) {
+    Error(IDLoc,
+      "only one literal operand is allowed");
+    return false;
+  }
   if (!validateConstantBusLimitations(Inst)) {
     Error(IDLoc,
       "invalid operand (violates constant bus restrictions)");
Index: llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AMDGPU/SOPInstructions.td
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AMDGPU/SOPInstructions.td
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Target/AMDGPU/SOPInstructions.td
@@ -302,6 +302,8 @@
   // copy relevant pseudo op flags
   let SubtargetPredicate = ps.SubtargetPredicate;
   let AsmMatchConverter  = ps.AsmMatchConverter;
+  let UseNamedOperandTable = ps.UseNamedOperandTable;
+  let TSFlags = ps.TSFlags;
 
   // encoding
   bits<7> sdst;
Index: llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sop2-err.s
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sop2-err.s
+++ llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sop2-err.s
@@ -5,3 +5,9 @@
 
 s_cbranch_g_fork s[6:7], 100
 // GCN: error: invalid operand for instruction
+
+s_and_b32 s2, 0x12345678, 0x12345679
+// GCN: error: only one literal operand is allowed
+
+s_and_b64 s[2:3], 0x12345678, 0x12345679
+// GCN: error: only one literal operand is allowed
Index: llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sop2.s
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sop2.s
+++ llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sop2.s
@@ -50,6 +50,14 @@
 // SICI: s_and_b32 s2, s4, s6 ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x02,0x87]
 // GFX89: s_and_b32 s2, s4, s6 ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x02,0x86]
 
+s_and_b32 s2, 1234, 1234
+// SICI: s_and_b32 s2, 0x4d2, 0x4d2 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x02,0x87,0xd2,0x04,0x00,0x00]
+// GFX89: s_and_b32 s2, 0x4d2, 0x4d2 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x02,0x86,0xd2,0x04,0x00,0x00]
+
+s_and_b32 s2, 0xFFFF0000, -65536
+// SICI: s_and_b32 s2, 0xffff0000, 0xffff0000 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x02,0x87,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff]
+// GFX89: s_and_b32 s2, 0xffff0000, 0xffff0000 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x02,0x86,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff]
+
 s_and_b64 s[2:3], s[4:5], s[6:7]
 // SICI: s_and_b64 s[2:3], s[4:5], s[6:7] ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x82,0x87]
 // GFX89: s_and_b64 s[2:3], s[4:5], s[6:7] ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x82,0x86]
@@ -134,6 +142,10 @@
 // SICI: s_ashr_i64 s[2:3], s[4:5], s6 ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x82,0x91]
 // GFX89: s_ashr_i64 s[2:3], s[4:5], s6 ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x82,0x90]
 
+s_ashr_i64 s[2:3], -65536, 0xFFFF0000
+// SICI: s_ashr_i64 s[2:3], 0xffff0000, 0xffff0000 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x82,0x91,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff]
+// GFX89: s_ashr_i64 s[2:3], 0xffff0000, 0xffff0000 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x82,0x90,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff]
+
 s_bfm_b32 s2, s4, s6
 // SICI: s_bfm_b32 s2, s4, s6 ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x02,0x92]
 // GFX89: s_bfm_b32 s2, s4, s6 ; encoding: [0x04,0x06,0x02,0x91]
Index: llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sopc-err.s
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sopc-err.s
+++ llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sopc-err.s
@@ -8,3 +8,9 @@
 
 s_set_gpr_idx_on s0, -1
 // GCN: error: invalid operand for instruction
+
+s_cmp_eq_i32 0x12345678, 0x12345679
+// GCN: error: only one literal operand is allowed
+
+s_cmp_eq_u64 0x12345678, 0x12345679
+// GCN: error: only one literal operand is allowed
Index: llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sopc.s
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sopc.s
+++ llvm/trunk/test/MC/AMDGPU/sopc.s
@@ -9,6 +9,12 @@
 s_cmp_eq_i32 s1, s2
 // GCN: s_cmp_eq_i32 s1, s2 ; encoding: [0x01,0x02,0x00,0xbf]
 
+s_cmp_eq_i32 0xabcd1234, 0xabcd1234
+// GCN: s_cmp_eq_i32 0xabcd1234, 0xabcd1234 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x00,0xbf,0x34,0x12,0xcd,0xab]
+
+s_cmp_eq_i32 0xFFFF0000, -65536
+// GCN: s_cmp_eq_i32 0xffff0000, 0xffff0000 ; encoding: [0xff,0xff,0x00,0xbf,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff]
+
 s_cmp_lg_i32 s1, s2
 // GCN: s_cmp_lg_i32 s1, s2 ; encoding: [0x01,0x02,0x01,0xbf]