Index: lib/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.cpp
===================================================================
--- lib/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.cpp
+++ lib/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.cpp
@@ -803,6 +803,9 @@
 DIExpression *DIExpression::prependOpcodes(const DIExpression *Expr,
                                            SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> &Ops,
                                            bool StackValue) {
+  // If there are no ops to prepend, do not even add the DW_OP_stack_value.
+  if (Ops.empty())
+    StackValue = false;
   if (Expr)
     for (auto Op : Expr->expr_ops()) {
       // A DW_OP_stack_value comes at the end, but before a DW_OP_LLVM_fragment.
Index: lib/Transforms/Utils/Local.cpp
===================================================================
--- lib/Transforms/Utils/Local.cpp
+++ lib/Transforms/Utils/Local.cpp
@@ -1605,8 +1605,13 @@
 
   auto doSalvage = [&](DbgInfoIntrinsic *DII, SmallVectorImpl<uint64_t> &Ops) {
     auto *DIExpr = DII->getExpression();
-    DIExpr =
-        DIExpression::prependOpcodes(DIExpr, Ops, DIExpression::WithStackValue);
+    if (!Ops.empty()) {
+      // Do not add DW_OP_stack_value for DbgDeclare and DbgAddr, because they
+      // are implicitly pointing out the value as a DWARF memory location
+      // description.
+      bool WithStackValue = isa<DbgValueInst>(DII);
+      DIExpr = DIExpression::prependOpcodes(DIExpr, Ops, WithStackValue);
+    }
     DII->setOperand(0, wrapMD(I.getOperand(0)));
     DII->setOperand(2, MetadataAsValue::get(I.getContext(), DIExpr));
     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "SALVAGE: " << *DII << '\n');
Index: test/Transforms/InstCombine/salvage-dbg-declare.ll
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ test/Transforms/InstCombine/salvage-dbg-declare.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+; RUN: opt -instcombine -S -o - %s | FileCheck %s
+
+declare dso_local i32 @bar(i8*)
+
+; Function Attrs: nounwind
+define internal i32 @foo() #0 !dbg !1 {
+; CHECK:  %[[VLA:.*]] = alloca [2 x i32]
+; CHECK:  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata [2 x i32]* %[[VLA]], {{.*}}, metadata !DIExpression())
+
+entry:
+  %vla = alloca i32, i64 2, align 4, !dbg !16
+  call void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata i32* %vla, metadata !19, metadata !DIExpression()), !dbg !20
+  %0 = bitcast i32* %vla to i8*, !dbg !21
+  %call = call i32 @bar(i8* %0), !dbg !22
+  unreachable
+}
+
+; Function Attrs: nounwind readnone speculatable
+declare void @llvm.dbg.declare(metadata, metadata, metadata) #1
+
+attributes #0 = { nounwind }
+attributes #1 = { nounwind readnone speculatable }
+
+!llvm.dbg.cu = !{!5}
+!llvm.module.flags = !{!0}
+
+!0 = !{i32 2, !"Debug Info Version", i32 3}
+!1 = distinct !DISubprogram(name: "a", scope: !2, file: !2, line: 232, type: !3, isLocal: true, isDefinition: true, scopeLine: 234, flags: DIFlagPrototyped, isOptimized: true, unit: !5, retainedNodes: !6)
+!2 = !DIFile(filename: "b", directory: "c")
+!3 = !DISubroutineType(types: !4)
+!4 = !{}
+!5 = distinct !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C99, file: !2, producer: "clang version", isOptimized: true, runtimeVersion: 0, emissionKind: FullDebug, enums: !4, retainedTypes: !4, globals: !4)
+!6 = !{!7, !11}
+!7 = !DILocalVariable(name: "__vla_expr", scope: !8, type: !10, flags: DIFlagArtificial)
+!8 = distinct !DILexicalBlock(scope: !9, file: !2, line: 238, column: 39)
+!9 = distinct !DILexicalBlock(scope: !1, file: !2, line: 238, column: 6)
+!10 = !DIBasicType(name: "long unsigned int", size: 64, encoding: DW_ATE_unsigned)
+!11 = !DILocalVariable(name: "ptr32", scope: !8, file: !2, line: 240, type: !12)
+!12 = !DICompositeType(tag: DW_TAG_array_type, baseType: !13, elements: !14)
+!13 = !DIBasicType(name: "unsigned int", size: 32, encoding: DW_ATE_unsigned)
+!14 = !{!15}
+!15 = !DISubrange(count: !7)
+!16 = !DILocation(line: 240, column: 3, scope: !17)
+!17 = distinct !DILexicalBlock(scope: !18, file: !2, line: 238, column: 39)
+!18 = distinct !DILexicalBlock(scope: !1, file: !2, line: 238, column: 6)
+!19 = !DILocalVariable(name: "ptr32", scope: !17, file: !2, line: 240, type: !12)
+!20 = !DILocation(line: 240, column: 12, scope: !17)
+!21 = !DILocation(line: 241, column: 65, scope: !17)
+!22 = !DILocation(line: 241, column: 11, scope: !17)
Index: test/Transforms/LICM/sinking.ll
===================================================================
--- test/Transforms/LICM/sinking.ll
+++ test/Transforms/LICM/sinking.ll
@@ -243,7 +243,8 @@
 define void @test11() {
 	br label %Loop
 Loop:
-	%dead = getelementptr %Ty, %Ty* @X2, i64 0, i32 0
+	%dead1 = getelementptr %Ty, %Ty* @X2, i64 0, i32 0
+	%dead2 = getelementptr %Ty, %Ty* @X2, i64 0, i32 1
 	br i1 false, label %Loop, label %Out
 Out:
 	ret void
@@ -251,8 +252,14 @@
 ; CHECK:     Out:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:  ret void
 
+; The GEP in dead1 is adding a zero offset, so the DIExpression can be kept as
+; a "register location".
+; The GEP in dead2 is adding a 4 bytes to the pointer, so the DIExpression is
+; turned into an "implicit location" using DW_OP_stack_value.
+;
 ; DEBUGIFY-LABEL: @test11(
-; DEBUGIFY: call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata %Ty* @X2, metadata {{.*}}, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_stack_value))
+; DEBUGIFY: call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata %Ty* @X2, metadata {{.*}}, metadata !DIExpression())
+; DEBUGIFY: call void @llvm.dbg.value(metadata %Ty* @X2, metadata {{.*}}, metadata !DIExpression(DW_OP_plus_uconst, 4, DW_OP_stack_value))
 }
 
 @c = common global [1 x i32] zeroinitializer, align 4