Index: clang-tidy/android/AndroidTidyModule.cpp
===================================================================
--- clang-tidy/android/AndroidTidyModule.cpp
+++ clang-tidy/android/AndroidTidyModule.cpp
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "../ClangTidyModule.h"
 #include "../ClangTidyModuleRegistry.h"
 #include "CloexecCreatCheck.h"
+#include "CloexecEpollCreate1Check.h"
 #include "CloexecFopenCheck.h"
 #include "CloexecMemfdCreateCheck.h"
 #include "CloexecOpenCheck.h"
@@ -27,6 +28,8 @@
 public:
   void addCheckFactories(ClangTidyCheckFactories &CheckFactories) override {
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<CloexecCreatCheck>("android-cloexec-creat");
+    CheckFactories.registerCheck<CloexecEpollCreate1Check>(
+        "android-cloexec-epoll-create1");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<CloexecFopenCheck>("android-cloexec-fopen");
     CheckFactories.registerCheck<CloexecMemfdCreateCheck>(
         "android-cloexec-memfd-create");
Index: clang-tidy/android/CMakeLists.txt
===================================================================
--- clang-tidy/android/CMakeLists.txt
+++ clang-tidy/android/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
   AndroidTidyModule.cpp
   CloexecCheck.cpp
   CloexecCreatCheck.cpp
+  CloexecEpollCreate1Check.cpp
   CloexecFopenCheck.cpp
   CloexecMemfdCreateCheck.cpp
   CloexecOpenCheck.cpp
Index: clang-tidy/android/CloexecEpollCreate1Check.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang-tidy/android/CloexecEpollCreate1Check.h
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+//===--- CloexecEpollCreate1Check.h - clang-tidy-----------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_ANDROID_CLOEXEC_EPOLL_CREATE1_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_ANDROID_CLOEXEC_EPOLL_CREATE1_H
+
+#include "CloexecCheck.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace android {
+
+/// Finds code that uses epoll_create1() without using the EPOLL_CLOEXEC flag.
+///
+/// For the user-facing documentation see:
+/// http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/android-cloexec-epoll-create1.html
+class CloexecEpollCreate1Check : public CloexecCheck {
+public:
+  CloexecEpollCreate1Check(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context)
+      : CloexecCheck(Name, Context) {}
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+};
+
+} // namespace android
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_ANDROID_CLOEXEC_EPOLL_CREATE1_H
Index: clang-tidy/android/CloexecEpollCreate1Check.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ clang-tidy/android/CloexecEpollCreate1Check.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+//===--- CloexecEpollCreate1Check.cpp - clang-tidy-------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "CloexecEpollCreate1Check.h"
+#include "../utils/ASTUtils.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace android {
+
+void CloexecEpollCreate1Check::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  registerMatchersImpl(
+      Finder, functionDecl(returns(isInteger()), hasName("epoll_create1"),
+                           hasParameter(0, hasType(isInteger()))));
+}
+
+void CloexecEpollCreate1Check::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  insertMacroFlag(Result, /*MarcoFlag=*/"EPOLL_CLOEXEC", /*ArgPos=*/0);
+}
+
+} // namespace android
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
Index: docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
===================================================================
--- docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -70,6 +70,12 @@
       ``AllowConditionalIntegerCasts`` -> ``AllowIntegerConditions``,
       ``AllowConditionalPointerCasts`` -> ``AllowPointerConditions``.
 
+- New `android-cloexec-epoll-create1
+  <http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/android-cloexec-epoll-create1.html>`_ check
+
+  Checks if the required file flag ``EPOLL_CLOEXEC`` is present in the argument of
+  ``epoll_create1()``.
+
 - New `android-cloexec-memfd_create
   <http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/android-cloexec-memfd_create.html>`_ check
 
Index: docs/clang-tidy/checks/android-cloexec-epoll-create1.rst
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ docs/clang-tidy/checks/android-cloexec-epoll-create1.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. title:: clang-tidy - android-cloexec-epoll-create1
+
+android-cloexec-epoll-create1
+=============================
+
+``epoll_create1()`` should include ``EPOLL_CLOEXEC`` in its type argument to
+avoid the file descriptor leakage. Without this flag, an opened sensitive file
+would remain open across a fork+exec to a lower-privileged SELinux domain.
+
+Examples:
+
+.. code-block:: c++
+
+  epoll_create1(0);
+
+  // becomes
+
+  epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
Index: docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
===================================================================
--- docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
+++ docs/clang-tidy/checks/list.rst
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 .. toctree::
    android-cloexec-creat
+   android-cloexec-epoll-create1
    android-cloexec-fopen
    android-cloexec-memfd-create
    android-cloexec-open
Index: test/clang-tidy/android-cloexec-epoll-create1.cpp
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ test/clang-tidy/android-cloexec-epoll-create1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// RUN: %check_clang_tidy %s android-cloexec-epoll-create1 %t
+
+#define __O_CLOEXEC 3
+#define EPOLL_CLOEXEC __O_CLOEXEC
+#define TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(exp) \
+  ({                            \
+    int _rc;                    \
+    do {                        \
+      _rc = (exp);              \
+    } while (_rc == -1);        \
+  })
+
+extern "C" int epoll_create1(int flags);
+
+void a() {
+  epoll_create1(0);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:18: warning: 'epoll_create1' should use EPOLL_CLOEXEC where possible [android-cloexec-epoll-create1]
+  // CHECK-FIXES: epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(0));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:37: warning: 'epoll_create1'
+  // CHECK-FIXES: TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC));
+}
+
+void f() {
+  epoll_create1(3);
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:18: warning: 'epoll_create1'
+  // CHECK-FIXES: epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(3));
+  // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:37: warning: 'epoll_create1'
+  // CHECK-FIXES: TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC));
+
+  int flag = 0;
+  epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC));
+}
+
+namespace i {
+int epoll_create1(int flags);
+
+void d() {
+  epoll_create1(0);
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(0));
+}
+
+} // namespace i
+
+void e() {
+  epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+  TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC));
+}
+
+class G {
+public:
+  int epoll_create1(int flags);
+  void d() {
+    epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC);
+    TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC));
+  }
+};