Index: llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAddSub.cpp
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAddSub.cpp
+++ llvm/trunk/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineAddSub.cpp
@@ -847,29 +847,49 @@
   return createFMul(OpndVal, Coeff.getValue(Instr->getType()));
 }
 
-// If one of the operands only has one non-zero bit, and if the other
-// operand has a known-zero bit in a more significant place than it (not
-// including the sign bit) the ripple may go up to and fill the zero, but
-// won't change the sign. For example, (X & ~4) + 1.
-static bool checkRippleForAdd(const APInt &Op0KnownZero,
-                              const APInt &Op1KnownZero) {
-  APInt Op1MaybeOne = ~Op1KnownZero;
-  // Make sure that one of the operand has at most one bit set to 1.
-  if (Op1MaybeOne.countPopulation() != 1)
-    return false;
-
-  // Find the most significant known 0 other than the sign bit.
-  int BitWidth = Op0KnownZero.getBitWidth();
-  APInt Op0KnownZeroTemp(Op0KnownZero);
-  Op0KnownZeroTemp.clearSignBit();
-  int Op0ZeroPosition = BitWidth - Op0KnownZeroTemp.countLeadingZeros() - 1;
-
-  int Op1OnePosition = BitWidth - Op1MaybeOne.countLeadingZeros() - 1;
-  assert(Op1OnePosition >= 0);
-
-  // This also covers the case of no known zero, since in that case
-  // Op0ZeroPosition is -1.
-  return Op0ZeroPosition >= Op1OnePosition;
+/// \brief Return true if we can prove that adding the two values of the
+/// knownbits will not overflow.
+/// Otherwise return false.
+static bool checkRippleForAdd(const KnownBits &LHSKnown,
+                              const KnownBits &RHSKnown) {
+  // Addition of two 2's complement numbers having opposite signs will never
+  // overflow.
+  if ((LHSKnown.isNegative() && RHSKnown.isNonNegative()) ||
+      (LHSKnown.isNonNegative() && RHSKnown.isNegative()))
+    return true;
+
+  // If either of the values is known to be non-negative, adding them can only
+  // overflow if the second is also non-negative, so we can assume that.
+  // Two non-negative numbers will only overflow if there is a carry to the 
+  // sign bit, so we can check if even when the values are as big as possible
+  // there is no overflow to the sign bit.
+  if (LHSKnown.isNonNegative() || RHSKnown.isNonNegative()) {
+    APInt MaxLHS = ~LHSKnown.Zero;
+    MaxLHS.clearSignBit();
+    APInt MaxRHS = ~RHSKnown.Zero;
+    MaxRHS.clearSignBit();
+    APInt Result = std::move(MaxLHS) + std::move(MaxRHS);
+    return Result.isSignBitClear();
+  }
+
+  // If either of the values is known to be negative, adding them can only
+  // overflow if the second is also negative, so we can assume that.
+  // Two negative number will only overflow if there is no carry to the sign
+  // bit, so we can check if even when the values are as small as possible
+  // there is overflow to the sign bit.
+  if (LHSKnown.isNegative() || RHSKnown.isNegative()) {
+    APInt MinLHS = LHSKnown.One;
+    MinLHS.clearSignBit();
+    APInt MinRHS = RHSKnown.One;
+    MinRHS.clearSignBit();
+    APInt Result = std::move(MinLHS) + std::move(MinRHS);
+    return Result.isSignBitSet();
+  }
+
+  // If we reached here it means that we know nothing about the sign bits.
+  // In this case we can't know if there will be an overflow, since by 
+  // changing the sign bits any two values can be made to overflow.
+  return false;
 }
 
 /// Return true if we can prove that:
@@ -906,16 +926,8 @@
   KnownBits RHSKnown(BitWidth);
   computeKnownBits(RHS, RHSKnown, 0, &CxtI);
 
-  // Addition of two 2's complement numbers having opposite signs will never
-  // overflow.
-  if ((LHSKnown.One[BitWidth - 1] && RHSKnown.Zero[BitWidth - 1]) ||
-      (LHSKnown.Zero[BitWidth - 1] && RHSKnown.One[BitWidth - 1]))
-    return true;
-
   // Check if carry bit of addition will not cause overflow.
-  if (checkRippleForAdd(LHSKnown.Zero, RHSKnown.Zero))
-    return true;
-  if (checkRippleForAdd(RHSKnown.Zero, LHSKnown.Zero))
+  if (checkRippleForAdd(LHSKnown, RHSKnown))
     return true;
 
   return false;
Index: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/AddOverFlow.ll
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/AddOverFlow.ll
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/AddOverFlow.ll
@@ -95,6 +95,44 @@
   ret i16 %c
 }
 
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_nsw3
+; CHECK: add nsw i16 %a, %b
+define i16 @ripple_nsw3(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = and i16 %y, 43691
+  %b = and i16 %x, 21843
+  %c = add i16 %a, %b
+  ret i16 %c
+}
+
+; Like the previous test, but flip %a and %b
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_nsw4
+; CHECK: add nsw i16 %b, %a
+define i16 @ripple_nsw4(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = and i16 %y, 43691
+  %b = and i16 %x, 21843
+  %c = add i16 %b, %a
+  ret i16 %c
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_nsw5
+; CHECK: add nsw i16 %a, %b
+define i16 @ripple_nsw5(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = or i16 %y, 43691
+  %b = or i16 %x, 54613
+  %c = add i16 %a, %b
+  ret i16 %c
+}
+
+; Like the previous test, but flip %a and %b
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_nsw6
+; CHECK: add nsw i16 %b, %a
+define i16 @ripple_nsw6(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = or i16 %y, 43691
+  %b = or i16 %x, 54613
+  %c = add i16 %b, %a
+  ret i16 %c
+}
+
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_no_nsw1
 ; CHECK: add i32 %a, %x
 define i32 @ripple_no_nsw1(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
@@ -116,3 +154,41 @@
   %c = add i16 %a, %b
   ret i16 %c
 }
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_no_nsw3
+; CHECK: add i16 %a, %b
+define i16 @ripple_no_nsw3(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = and i16 %y, 43691
+  %b = and i16 %x, 21845
+  %c = add i16 %a, %b
+  ret i16 %c
+}
+
+; Like the previous test, but flip %a and %b
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_no_nsw4
+; CHECK: add i16 %b, %a
+define i16 @ripple_no_nsw4(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = and i16 %y, 43691
+  %b = and i16 %x, 21845
+  %c = add i16 %b, %a
+  ret i16 %c
+}
+
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_no_nsw5
+; CHECK: add i16 %a, %b
+define i16 @ripple_no_nsw5(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = or i16 %y, 43689
+  %b = or i16 %x, 54613
+  %c = add i16 %a, %b
+  ret i16 %c
+}
+
+; Like the previous test, but flip %a and %b
+; CHECK-LABEL: @ripple_no_nsw6
+; CHECK: add i16 %b, %a
+define i16 @ripple_no_nsw6(i16 %x, i16 %y) {
+  %a = or i16 %y, 43689
+  %b = or i16 %x, 54613
+  %c = add i16 %b, %a
+  ret i16 %c
+}
Index: llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/demand_shrink_nsw.ll
===================================================================
--- llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/demand_shrink_nsw.ll
+++ llvm/trunk/test/Transforms/InstCombine/demand_shrink_nsw.ll
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 ; The constant at %v35 should be shrunk, but this must lead to the nsw flag of
 ; %v43 getting removed so that %v44 is not illegally optimized away.
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @foo
-; CHECK: %v35 = add nuw i32 %v34, 1362915575
+; CHECK: %v35 = add nuw nsw i32 %v34, 1362915575
 ; ...
 ; CHECK: add nuw i32 %v42, 1533579450
 ; CHECK-NEXT: %v44 = or i32 %v43, -2147483648