Index: COFF/Driver.cpp
===================================================================
--- COFF/Driver.cpp
+++ COFF/Driver.cpp
@@ -512,6 +512,24 @@
   std::string Rsp = "/nologo\n";
   std::vector<std::string> Temps;
 
+  // Write out archive members that we used in symbol resolution and pass these
+  // to MSVC before any archives, so that MSVC uses the same objects to satisfy
+  // references.
+  std::vector<std::string> EarlyObjects;
+  for (const auto *O : Symtab.ObjectFiles) {
+    if (O->ParentName.empty())
+      continue;
+    SmallString<128> S;
+    int Fd;
+    if (auto EC = sys::fs::createTemporaryFile(
+            "lld-" + sys::path::filename(O->ParentName), ".obj", Fd, S))
+      fatal(EC, "cannot create a temporary file");
+    raw_fd_ostream OS(Fd, /*shouldClose*/ true);
+    OS << O->MB.getBuffer();
+    EarlyObjects.push_back(S.str());
+    Rsp += quote(S);
+  }
+
   for (auto *Arg : Args) {
     switch (Arg->getOption().getID()) {
     case OPT_linkrepro:
@@ -544,6 +562,9 @@
 
   for (StringRef Path : Temps)
     sys::fs::remove(Path);
+
+  for (StringRef Path : EarlyObjects)
+    sys::fs::remove(Path);
 }
 
 void LinkerDriver::enqueueTask(std::function<void()> Task) {
Index: COFF/InputFiles.h
===================================================================
--- COFF/InputFiles.h
+++ COFF/InputFiles.h
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
   // Returns the CPU type this file was compiled to.
   virtual MachineTypes getMachineType() { return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN; }
 
+  MemoryBufferRef MB;
+
   // An archive file name if this file is created from an archive.
   StringRef ParentName;
 
@@ -67,7 +69,6 @@
 protected:
   InputFile(Kind K, MemoryBufferRef M) : MB(M), FileKind(K) {}
 
-  MemoryBufferRef MB;
   std::string Directives;
 
 private:
Index: test/COFF/Inputs/msvclto-order-a.ll
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ test/COFF/Inputs/msvclto-order-a.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+target datalayout = "e-m:w-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
+target triple = "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc"
+
+define void @foo() {
+  ret void
+}
+
Index: test/COFF/Inputs/msvclto-order-b.ll
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ test/COFF/Inputs/msvclto-order-b.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+target datalayout = "e-m:w-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
+target triple = "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc"
+
+declare void @doesntexist()
+
+define void @foo() {
+  call void @doesntexist()
+  ret void
+}
+
Index: test/COFF/msvclto-order.ll
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ test/COFF/msvclto-order.ll
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+; RUN: opt -thinlto-bc %s -o %t.obj
+; RUN: llc -filetype=obj %S/Inputs/msvclto-order-a.ll -o %T/msvclto-order-a.obj
+; RUN: llvm-ar crs %T/msvclto-order-a.lib %T/msvclto-order-a.obj
+; RUN: llc -filetype=obj %S/Inputs/msvclto-order-b.ll -o %T/msvclto-order-b.obj
+; RUN: llvm-ar crs %T/msvclto-order-b.lib %T/msvclto-order-b.obj
+; RUN: lld-link /verbose /msvclto /out:%t.exe /entry:main %t.obj \
+; RUN:     %T/msvclto-order-a.lib %T/msvclto-order-b.lib > %t.log || true
+; RUN: FileCheck %s < %t.log
+
+; CHECK: : link.exe
+; CHECK-NOT: .lib{{$}}
+; CHECK: lld-msvclto-order-a{{.*}}.obj
+; CHECK: .lib{{$}}
+
+target datalayout = "e-m:w-i64:64-f80:128-n8:16:32:64-S128"
+target triple = "x86_64-pc-windows-msvc"
+
+declare void @foo()
+
+define i32 @main() {
+  call void @foo()
+  ret i32 0
+}