Index: lib/Driver/Tools.cpp
===================================================================
--- lib/Driver/Tools.cpp
+++ lib/Driver/Tools.cpp
@@ -4804,7 +4804,16 @@
 
   if (Args.hasFlag(options::OPT_fxray_instrument,
                    options::OPT_fnoxray_instrument, false)) {
-    CmdArgs.push_back("-fxray-instrument");
+    const char *const XRayInstrumentOption = "-fxray-instrument";
+    if (Triple.getOS() == llvm::Triple::Linux &&
+        (Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::arm ||
+         Triple.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86_64)) {
+      // Supported.
+    } else {
+      D.Diag(diag::err_drv_clang_unsupported)
+          << (std::string(XRayInstrumentOption) + " on " + Triple.str());
+    }
+    CmdArgs.push_back(XRayInstrumentOption);
     if (const Arg *A =
             Args.getLastArg(options::OPT_fxray_instruction_threshold_,
                             options::OPT_fxray_instruction_threshold_EQ)) {
Index: test/Driver/XRay/lit.local.cfg
===================================================================
--- test/Driver/XRay/lit.local.cfg
+++ test/Driver/XRay/lit.local.cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+target_triple_components = config.target_triple.split('-')
+config.available_features.update(target_triple_components)
Index: test/Driver/XRay/xray-instrument-cpu.c
===================================================================
--- test/Driver/XRay/xray-instrument-cpu.c
+++ test/Driver/XRay/xray-instrument-cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// RUN: not %clang -v -fxray-instrument -c %s
+// XFAIL: amd64-, x86_64-, x86_64h-, arm
+// REQUIRES: linux
+typedef int a;
Index: test/Driver/XRay/xray-instrument-os.c
===================================================================
--- test/Driver/XRay/xray-instrument-os.c
+++ test/Driver/XRay/xray-instrument-os.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// RUN: not %clang -v -fxray-instrument -c %s
+// XFAIL: -linux-
+// REQUIRES-ANY: amd64, x86_64, x86_64h, arm
+typedef int a;