diff --git a/libcxx/include/__availability b/libcxx/include/__availability
--- a/libcxx/include/__availability
+++ b/libcxx/include/__availability
@@ -179,6 +179,17 @@
 // #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_NO_TZDB
 #   define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TZDB
 
+// Enable additional explicit instantiations of iostreams components. This
+// reduces the number of weak definitions generated in programs that use
+// iostreams by providing a single strong definition in the shared library.
+//
+// TODO: Enable additional explicit instantiations on GCC once it supports exclude_from_explicit_instantiation,
+//       or once libc++ doesn't use the attribute anymore.
+// TODO: Enable them on Windows once https://llvm.org/PR41018 has been fixed.
+#if defined(_LIBCPP_COMPILER_GCC) || defined(_WIN32)
+#  define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_NO_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1
+#endif
+
 #elif defined(__APPLE__)
 
     // shared_mutex and shared_timed_mutex
@@ -356,6 +367,12 @@
 #  define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_NO_TZDB
 #  define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_TZDB __attribute__((unavailable))
 
+#  if (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 120000)   || \
+      (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 150000) || \
+      (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_TV_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 150000)         || \
+      (defined(__ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__) && __ENVIRONMENT_WATCH_OS_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED__ < 80000)
+#    define _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_NO_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1
+#  endif
 #else
 
 // ...New vendors can add availability markup here...
diff --git a/libcxx/include/__config b/libcxx/include/__config
--- a/libcxx/include/__config
+++ b/libcxx/include/__config
@@ -193,11 +193,6 @@
 #  endif
 
 #  if defined(_LIBCPP_BUILDING_LIBRARY) || _LIBCPP_ABI_VERSION >= 2
-// Enable additional explicit instantiations of iostreams components. This
-// reduces the number of weak definitions generated in programs that use
-// iostreams by providing a single strong definition in the shared library.
-#    define _LIBCPP_ABI_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1
-
 // Define a key function for `bad_function_call` in the library, to centralize
 // its vtable and typeinfo to libc++ rather than having all other libraries
 // using that class define their own copies.
diff --git a/libcxx/include/fstream b/libcxx/include/fstream
--- a/libcxx/include/fstream
+++ b/libcxx/include/fstream
@@ -1734,7 +1734,7 @@
         this->setstate(ios_base::failbit);
 }
 
-#if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1)
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_NO_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1
 extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_ifstream<char>;
 extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_ofstream<char>;
 extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_filebuf<char>;
diff --git a/libcxx/include/sstream b/libcxx/include/sstream
--- a/libcxx/include/sstream
+++ b/libcxx/include/sstream
@@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@
     __x.swap(__y);
 }
 
-#if defined(_LIBCPP_ABI_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1)
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_NO_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1
 extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_stringbuf<char>;
 extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_stringstream<char>;
 extern template class _LIBCPP_EXTERN_TEMPLATE_TYPE_VIS basic_ostringstream<char>;
diff --git a/libcxx/src/ios.instantiations.cpp b/libcxx/src/ios.instantiations.cpp
--- a/libcxx/src/ios.instantiations.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/src/ios.instantiations.cpp
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #endif
 
 // Additional instantiations added later. Whether programs rely on these being
-// available is protected by _LIBCPP_ABI_ENABLE_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1.
+// available is protected by _LIBCPP_AVAILABILITY_HAS_NO_ADDITIONAL_IOSTREAM_EXPLICIT_INSTANTIATIONS_1.
 template class _LIBCPP_CLASS_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION_VIS basic_stringbuf<char>;
 template class _LIBCPP_CLASS_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION_VIS basic_stringstream<char>;
 template class _LIBCPP_CLASS_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION_VIS basic_ostringstream<char>;