diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVISelLowering.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVISelLowering.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVISelLowering.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/RISCV/RISCVISelLowering.cpp
@@ -11400,8 +11400,6 @@
 // multiply result and/or the accumulator.
 // NOTE: Only supports RVV operations with VL.
 static unsigned negateFMAOpcode(unsigned Opcode, bool NegMul, bool NegAcc) {
-  assert((NegMul || NegAcc) && "Not negating anything?");
-
   // Negating the multiply result changes ADD<->SUB and toggles 'N'.
   if (NegMul) {
     // clang-format off
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/rvv/vfma-vp.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/rvv/vfma-vp.ll
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/rvv/vfma-vp.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/RISCV/rvv/vfma-vp.ll
@@ -7708,3 +7708,16 @@
   %v = call <vscale x 8 x double> @llvm.vp.fma.nxv8f64(<vscale x 8 x double> %negvb, <vscale x 8 x double> %va, <vscale x 8 x double> %vc, <vscale x 8 x i1> %m, i32 %evl)
   ret <vscale x 8 x double> %v
 }
+
+define <vscale x 1 x half> @vfma_vv_nxv1f16_double_neg(<vscale x 1 x half> %a, <vscale x 1 x half> %b, <vscale x 1 x half> %c, <vscale x 1 x i1> %m, i32 zeroext %evl) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: vfma_vv_nxv1f16_double_neg:
+; CHECK:       # %bb.0:
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vsetvli zero, a0, e16, mf4, ta, ma
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vfmadd.vv v9, v8, v10, v0.t
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vmv1r.v v8, v9
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
+  %nega = call <vscale x 1 x half> @llvm.vp.fneg.nxv1f16(<vscale x 1 x half> %a, <vscale x 1 x i1> %m, i32 %evl)
+  %negb = call <vscale x 1 x half> @llvm.vp.fneg.nxv1f16(<vscale x 1 x half> %b, <vscale x 1 x i1> %m, i32 %evl)
+  %v = call <vscale x 1 x half> @llvm.vp.fma.nxv1f16(<vscale x 1 x half> %nega, <vscale x 1 x half> %negb, <vscale x 1 x half> %c, <vscale x 1 x i1> %m, i32 %evl)
+  ret <vscale x 1 x half> %v
+}