diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -439,6 +439,9 @@
   (`#62789 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62789>`_).
 - Fix a crash when instantiating a non-type template argument in a dependent scope.
   (`#62533 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62533>`_).
+- Fix crash when diagnosing default comparison method.
+  (`#62791 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62791>`_) and
+  (`#62102 <https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/62102>`_).
 
 Bug Fixes to Compiler Builtins
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiate.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiate.cpp
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiate.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaTemplateInstantiate.cpp
@@ -961,11 +961,13 @@
             << MD->isExplicitlyDefaulted() << DFK.asSpecialMember()
             << Context.getTagDeclType(MD->getParent());
       } else if (DFK.isComparison()) {
+        QualType RecordType = FD->getParamDecl(0)
+                                  ->getType()
+                                  .getNonReferenceType();
         Diags.Report(Active->PointOfInstantiation,
                      diag::note_comparison_synthesized_at)
             << (int)DFK.asComparison()
-            << Context.getTagDeclType(
-                   cast<CXXRecordDecl>(FD->getLexicalDeclContext()));
+            << Context.getRecordType(RecordType->getAsRecordDecl());
       }
       break;
     }
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-default-compare.cpp b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-default-compare.cpp
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx20-default-compare.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 %s -std=c++23 -verify -Wfloat-equal
+
+struct Foo {
+  float val;
+  bool operator==(const Foo &) const;
+  friend bool operator==(const Foo &, const Foo &);
+  friend bool operator==(Foo, Foo );
+};
+
+// Declare the defaulted comparison function as a member function.
+bool Foo::operator==(const Foo &) const = default; // expected-warning {{comparing floating point with == or != is unsafe}} expected-note {{in defaulted equality comparison operator for 'Foo' first required here}}
+
+// Declare the defaulted comparison function as a non-member function.
+bool operator==(const Foo &, const Foo &) = default;  // expected-warning {{comparing floating point with == or != is unsafe}} expected-note {{in defaulted equality comparison operator for 'Foo' first required here}}
+
+// Declare the defaulted comparison function as a non-member function. Arguments are passed by value.
+bool operator==(Foo, Foo) = default;  // expected-warning {{comparing floating point with == or != is unsafe}} expected-note {{in defaulted equality comparison operator for 'Foo' first required here}}