diff --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaType.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaType.cpp
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaType.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaType.cpp
@@ -4057,8 +4057,9 @@
           D.getTypeObject(I).Kind == DeclaratorChunk::MemberPointer;
     } else if (D.getContext() == DeclaratorContext::LambdaExpr) {
       // This can only be a call operator for a lambda, which is an instance
-      // method.
-      IsCXXInstanceMethod = true;
+      // method, unless explicitly specified as 'static'.
+      IsCXXInstanceMethod =
+          D.getDeclSpec().getStorageClassSpec() != DeclSpec::SCS_static;
     } else {
       // We're the innermost decl chunk, so must be a function declarator.
       assert(D.isFunctionDeclarator());
diff --git a/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx23-static-callop-lambda-expression.cpp b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx23-static-callop-lambda-expression.cpp
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/SemaCXX/cxx23-static-callop-lambda-expression.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++23 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
+
+
+namespace ns1 {
+  auto lstatic = []() static { return 3; }; 
+  int (*f2)(void) = lstatic;   
+    
+}
+
+namespace ns1_1 {
+  
+  auto lstatic = []() static consteval  //expected-note {{declared here}} expected-error{{cannot take address of consteval call}}
+  { return 3; };   
+  
+  // FIXME: the above error should indicate that it was triggered below.
+  int (*f2)(void) = lstatic;   
+    
+}
+
+
+namespace ns2 {
+  auto lstatic = []() static { return 3; }; 
+  constexpr int (*f2)(void) = lstatic;                              
+  static_assert(lstatic() == f2());
+}
+
+namespace ns3 {
+  void main() {
+    static int x = 10;
+    auto L = []() static { return x; };
+  }
+}
\ No newline at end of file