diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationPlanner.h b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationPlanner.h
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationPlanner.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorizationPlanner.h
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@
 
   /// Build a VPlan using VPRecipes according to the information gather by
   /// Legal. This method is only used for the legacy inner loop vectorizer.
-  VPlanPtr
+  std::optional<VPlanPtr>
   buildVPlanWithVPRecipes(VFRange &Range,
                           SmallPtrSetImpl<Instruction *> &DeadInstructions);
 
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/Vectorize/LoopVectorize.cpp
@@ -7528,6 +7528,9 @@
       CM.collectInLoopReductions();
       buildVPlansWithVPRecipes(UserVF, UserVF);
       LLVM_DEBUG(printPlans(dbgs()));
+      if (!hasPlanWithVF(UserVF))
+        return std::nullopt;
+
       return {{UserVF, 0, 0}};
     } else
       reportVectorizationInfo("UserVF ignored because of invalid costs.",
@@ -7564,6 +7567,8 @@
   // Select the optimal vectorization factor.
   VectorizationFactor VF = CM.selectVectorizationFactor(VFCandidates);
   assert((VF.Width.isScalar() || VF.ScalarCost > 0) && "when vectorizing, the scalar cost must be non-zero.");
+  if (!hasPlanWithVF(VF.Width))
+    return std::nullopt;
   return VF;
 }
 
@@ -8680,7 +8685,8 @@
   auto MaxVFPlusOne = MaxVF.getWithIncrement(1);
   for (ElementCount VF = MinVF; ElementCount::isKnownLT(VF, MaxVFPlusOne);) {
     VFRange SubRange = {VF, MaxVFPlusOne};
-    VPlans.push_back(buildVPlanWithVPRecipes(SubRange, DeadInstructions));
+    if (auto Plan = buildVPlanWithVPRecipes(SubRange, DeadInstructions))
+      VPlans.push_back(std::move(*Plan));
     VF = SubRange.End;
   }
 }
@@ -8785,7 +8791,7 @@
   }
 }
 
-VPlanPtr LoopVectorizationPlanner::buildVPlanWithVPRecipes(
+std::optional<VPlanPtr> LoopVectorizationPlanner::buildVPlanWithVPRecipes(
     VFRange &Range, SmallPtrSetImpl<Instruction *> &DeadInstructions) {
 
   SmallPtrSet<const InterleaveGroup<Instruction> *, 1> InterleaveGroups;