diff --git a/flang/include/flang/Lower/Bridge.h b/flang/include/flang/Lower/Bridge.h
--- a/flang/include/flang/Lower/Bridge.h
+++ b/flang/include/flang/Lower/Bridge.h
@@ -57,11 +57,10 @@
          const Fortran::parser::AllCookedSources &allCooked,
          llvm::StringRef triple, fir::KindMapping &kindMap,
          const Fortran::lower::LoweringOptions &loweringOptions,
-         const std::vector<Fortran::lower::EnvironmentDefault> &envDefaults,
-         llvm::StringRef filePath) {
+         const std::vector<Fortran::lower::EnvironmentDefault> &envDefaults) {
     return LoweringBridge(ctx, semanticsContext, defaultKinds, intrinsics,
                           targetCharacteristics, allCooked, triple, kindMap,
-                          loweringOptions, envDefaults, filePath);
+                          loweringOptions, envDefaults);
   }
 
   //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@@ -130,8 +129,7 @@
       const Fortran::parser::AllCookedSources &cooked, llvm::StringRef triple,
       fir::KindMapping &kindMap,
       const Fortran::lower::LoweringOptions &loweringOptions,
-      const std::vector<Fortran::lower::EnvironmentDefault> &envDefaults,
-      llvm::StringRef filePath);
+      const std::vector<Fortran::lower::EnvironmentDefault> &envDefaults);
   LoweringBridge() = delete;
   LoweringBridge(const LoweringBridge &) = delete;
 
diff --git a/flang/lib/Frontend/FrontendActions.cpp b/flang/lib/Frontend/FrontendActions.cpp
--- a/flang/lib/Frontend/FrontendActions.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Frontend/FrontendActions.cpp
@@ -171,8 +171,7 @@
       ci.getInvocation().getSemanticsContext().targetCharacteristics(),
       ci.getParsing().allCooked(), ci.getInvocation().getTargetOpts().triple,
       kindMap, ci.getInvocation().getLoweringOpts(),
-      ci.getInvocation().getFrontendOpts().envDefaults,
-      getCurrentFileOrBufferName());
+      ci.getInvocation().getFrontendOpts().envDefaults);
 
   // Fetch module from lb, so we can set
   mlirModule = std::make_unique<mlir::ModuleOp>(lb.getModule());
@@ -698,8 +697,8 @@
   llvm::PassInstrumentationCallbacks pic;
   llvm::PipelineTuningOptions pto;
   std::optional<llvm::PGOOptions> pgoOpt;
-  llvm::StandardInstrumentations si(
-      llvmModule->getContext(), opts.DebugPassManager);
+  llvm::StandardInstrumentations si(llvmModule->getContext(),
+                                    opts.DebugPassManager);
   si.registerCallbacks(pic, &fam);
   llvm::PassBuilder pb(tm.get(), pto, pgoOpt, &pic);
 
diff --git a/flang/lib/Lower/Bridge.cpp b/flang/lib/Lower/Bridge.cpp
--- a/flang/lib/Lower/Bridge.cpp
+++ b/flang/lib/Lower/Bridge.cpp
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@
 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
 #include <optional>
 
 #define DEBUG_TYPE "flang-lower-bridge"
@@ -3785,8 +3787,7 @@
     const Fortran::parser::AllCookedSources &cooked, llvm::StringRef triple,
     fir::KindMapping &kindMap,
     const Fortran::lower::LoweringOptions &loweringOptions,
-    const std::vector<Fortran::lower::EnvironmentDefault> &envDefaults,
-    llvm::StringRef filePath)
+    const std::vector<Fortran::lower::EnvironmentDefault> &envDefaults)
     : semanticsContext{semanticsContext}, defaultKinds{defaultKinds},
       intrinsics{intrinsics}, targetCharacteristics{targetCharacteristics},
       cooked{&cooked}, context{context}, kindMap{kindMap},
@@ -3814,10 +3815,30 @@
     return mlir::success();
   });
 
+  auto getPathLocation = [&semanticsContext, &context]() -> mlir::Location {
+    std::optional<std::string> path;
+    const auto &allSources{semanticsContext.allCookedSources().allSources()};
+    if (auto initial{allSources.GetFirstFileProvenance()};
+        initial && !initial->empty()) {
+      if (const auto *sourceFile{allSources.GetSourceFile(initial->start())}) {
+        path = sourceFile->path();
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (path.has_value()) {
+      llvm::SmallString<256> curPath(*path);
+      llvm::sys::fs::make_absolute(curPath);
+      llvm::sys::path::remove_dots(curPath);
+      return mlir::FileLineColLoc::get(&context, curPath.str(), /*line=*/0,
+                                       /*col=*/0);
+    } else {
+      return mlir::UnknownLoc::get(&context);
+    }
+  };
+
   // Create the module and attach the attributes.
   module = std::make_unique<mlir::ModuleOp>(
-      mlir::ModuleOp::create(mlir::FileLineColLoc::get(
-          &getMLIRContext(), filePath, /*line=*/0, /*col=*/0)));
+      mlir::ModuleOp::create(getPathLocation()));
   assert(module.get() && "module was not created");
   fir::setTargetTriple(*module.get(), triple);
   fir::setKindMapping(*module.get(), kindMap);
diff --git a/flang/test/Lower/module-debug-file-loc-linux.f90 b/flang/test/Lower/module-debug-file-loc-linux.f90
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/flang/test/Lower/module-debug-file-loc-linux.f90
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+! Test that the module has the location information
+
+! RUN: %flang_fc1 -mmlir --mlir-print-debuginfo -emit-fir -o - %s | FileCheck %s
+
+! REQUIRES: linux
+
+subroutine sb1()
+end subroutine
+
+! CHECK: module attributes
+! CHECK:   func.func @_QPsb1() {
+! CHECK:   }
+! CHECK: } loc(#[[MODULE_LOC:.*]])
+! CHECK: #[[MODULE_LOC]] = loc("/{{.*}}flang/test/Lower/module-debug-file-loc-linux.f90":0:0)
diff --git a/flang/tools/bbc/bbc.cpp b/flang/tools/bbc/bbc.cpp
--- a/flang/tools/bbc/bbc.cpp
+++ b/flang/tools/bbc/bbc.cpp
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
   auto burnside = Fortran::lower::LoweringBridge::create(
       ctx, semanticsContext, defKinds, semanticsContext.intrinsics(),
       semanticsContext.targetCharacteristics(), parsing.allCooked(), "",
-      kindMap, loweringOptions, {}, inputFilename);
+      kindMap, loweringOptions, {});
   burnside.lower(parseTree, semanticsContext);
   mlir::ModuleOp mlirModule = burnside.getModule();
   std::error_code ec;