diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDebugInfo.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDebugInfo.cpp
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDebugInfo.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/CGDebugInfo.cpp
@@ -578,8 +578,8 @@
     LangTag = llvm::dwarf::DW_LANG_OpenCL;
   } else if (LO.RenderScript) {
     LangTag = llvm::dwarf::DW_LANG_GOOGLE_RenderScript;
-  } else if (LO.C11) {
-    LangTag = llvm::dwarf::DW_LANG_C11;
+  } else if (LO.C11 && !(CGO.DebugStrictDwarf && CGO.DwarfVersion < 5)) {
+      LangTag = llvm::dwarf::DW_LANG_C11;
   } else if (LO.C99) {
     LangTag = llvm::dwarf::DW_LANG_C99;
   } else {
diff --git a/clang/test/CodeGen/debug-info-programming-language.c b/clang/test/CodeGen/debug-info-programming-language.c
--- a/clang/test/CodeGen/debug-info-programming-language.c
+++ b/clang/test/CodeGen/debug-info-programming-language.c
@@ -4,7 +4,14 @@
 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -dwarf-version=3 -emit-llvm -triple %itanium_abi_triple %s -o - \
 // RUN:   -x c -std=c17 -O0 -disable-llvm-passes -debug-info-kind=limited \
 // RUN:   | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-C17 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -dwarf-version=3 -emit-llvm -triple %itanium_abi_triple %s -o - \
+// RUN:   -x c -std=c11 -O0 -disable-llvm-passes -debug-info-kind=limited \
+// RUN:   -gstrict-dwarf | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-STRICT %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -dwarf-version=5 -emit-llvm -triple %itanium_abi_triple %s -o - \
+// RUN:   -x c -std=c11 -O0 -disable-llvm-passes -debug-info-kind=limited \
+// RUN:   -gstrict-dwarf | FileCheck --check-prefix=CHECK-C11 %s
 
+// CHECK-STRICT: !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C99
 // CHECK-C11: !DICompileUnit(language: DW_LANG_C11
 // Update this check once support for DW_LANG_C17 is broadly supported/known in
 // consumers. Maybe we'll skip this and go to the DWARFv6 language+version