diff --git a/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpFormatGen.cpp b/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpFormatGen.cpp
--- a/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpFormatGen.cpp
+++ b/mlir/tools/mlir-tblgen/OpFormatGen.cpp
@@ -1884,6 +1884,34 @@
       });
 }
 
+void collect(FormatElement *element,
+             SmallVectorImpl<VariableElement *> &variables) {
+  TypeSwitch<FormatElement *>(element)
+      .Case([&](VariableElement *var) { variables.emplace_back(var); })
+      .Case([&](CustomDirective *ele) {
+        for (FormatElement *arg : ele->getArguments()) {
+          collect(arg, variables);
+        }
+      })
+      .Case([&](OptionalElement *ele) {
+        for (FormatElement *arg : ele->getThenElements()) {
+          collect(arg, variables);
+        }
+        for (FormatElement *arg : ele->getElseElements()) {
+          collect(arg, variables);
+        }
+      })
+      .Case([&](FunctionalTypeDirective *funcType) {
+        collect(funcType->getInputs(), variables);
+        collect(funcType->getResults(), variables);
+      })
+      .Case([&](OIListElement *oilist) {
+        for (ArrayRef<FormatElement *> arg : oilist->getParsingElements())
+          for (FormatElement *arg_ : arg)
+            collect(arg_, variables);
+      });
+}
+
 void OperationFormat::genElementPrinter(FormatElement *element,
                                         MethodBody &body, Operator &op,
                                         bool &shouldEmitSpace,
@@ -1950,8 +1978,38 @@
       LiteralElement *lelement = std::get<0>(clause);
       ArrayRef<FormatElement *> pelement = std::get<1>(clause);
 
+      SmallVector<VariableElement *> vars;
+      for (FormatElement *el : pelement) {
+        collect(el, vars);
+      }
       body << "  if ((*this)->hasAttrOfType<UnitAttr>(\""
-           << lelement->getSpelling() << "\")) {\n";
+           << lelement->getSpelling() << "\")";
+      for (auto *var : vars) {
+        TypeSwitch<FormatElement *>(var)
+            .Case([&](AttributeVariable *attrEle) {
+              body << " || " << op.getGetterName(attrEle->getVar()->name)
+                   << "Attr()";
+            })
+            .Case([&](OperandVariable *ele) {
+              if (ele->getVar()->isVariadic())
+                body << " || " << op.getGetterName(ele->getVar()->name)
+                     << "().size()";
+              else
+                body << " || " << op.getGetterName(ele->getVar()->name) << "()";
+            })
+            .Case([&](ResultVariable *ele) {
+              if (ele->getVar()->isVariadic())
+                body << " || " << op.getGetterName(ele->getVar()->name)
+                     << "().size()";
+              else
+                body << " || " << op.getGetterName(ele->getVar()->name) << "()";
+            })
+            .Case([&](RegionVariable *reg) {
+              body << " || " << op.getGetterName(reg->getVar()->name) << "()";
+            });
+      }
+
+      body << ") {\n";
       genLiteralPrinter(lelement->getSpelling(), body, shouldEmitSpace,
                         lastWasPunctuation);
       for (FormatElement *element : pelement) {
@@ -2877,51 +2935,46 @@
 
 LogicalResult OpFormatParser::verifyOIListParsingElement(FormatElement *element,
                                                          SMLoc loc) {
-  return TypeSwitch<FormatElement *, LogicalResult>(element)
-      // Only optional attributes can be within an oilist parsing group.
-      .Case([&](AttributeVariable *attrEle) {
-        if (!attrEle->getVar()->attr.isOptional())
-          return emitError(loc, "only optional attributes can be used to "
-                                "in an oilist parsing group");
-        return success();
-      })
-      // Only optional-like(i.e. variadic) operands can be within an oilist
-      // parsing group.
-      .Case([&](OperandVariable *ele) {
-        if (!ele->getVar()->isVariableLength())
-          return emitError(loc, "only variable length operands can be "
-                                "used within an oilist parsing group");
-        return success();
-      })
-      // Only optional-like(i.e. variadic) results can be within an oilist
-      // parsing group.
-      .Case([&](ResultVariable *ele) {
-        if (!ele->getVar()->isVariableLength())
-          return emitError(loc, "only variable length results can be "
-                                "used within an oilist parsing group");
-        return success();
-      })
-      .Case([&](RegionVariable *) {
-        // TODO: When ODS has proper support for marking "optional" regions, add
-        // a check here.
-        return success();
-      })
-      .Case([&](TypeDirective *ele) {
-        return verifyOIListParsingElement(ele->getArg(), loc);
-      })
-      .Case([&](FunctionalTypeDirective *ele) {
-        if (failed(verifyOIListParsingElement(ele->getInputs(), loc)))
-          return failure();
-        return verifyOIListParsingElement(ele->getResults(), loc);
-      })
-      // Literals, whitespace, and custom directives may be used.
-      .Case<LiteralElement, WhitespaceElement, CustomDirective,
-            FunctionalTypeDirective, OptionalElement>(
-          [&](FormatElement *) { return success(); })
-      .Default([&](FormatElement *) {
-        return emitError(loc, "only literals, types, and variables can be "
-                              "used within an oilist group");
-      });
+  SmallVector<VariableElement *> vars;
+  collect(element, vars);
+  for (VariableElement *elem : vars) {
+    LogicalResult res =
+        TypeSwitch<FormatElement *, LogicalResult>(elem)
+            // Only optional attributes can be within an oilist parsing group.
+            .Case([&](AttributeVariable *attrEle) {
+              if (!attrEle->getVar()->attr.isOptional() &&
+                  !attrEle->getVar()->attr.hasDefaultValue())
+                return emitError(loc, "only optional attributes can be used in "
+                                      "an oilist parsing group");
+              return success();
+            })
+            // Only optional-like(i.e. variadic) operands can be within an
+            // oilist parsing group.
+            .Case([&](OperandVariable *ele) {
+              if (!ele->getVar()->isVariableLength())
+                return emitError(loc, "only variable length operands can be "
+                                      "used within an oilist parsing group");
+              return success();
+            })
+            // Only optional-like(i.e. variadic) results can be within an oilist
+            // parsing group.
+            .Case([&](ResultVariable *ele) {
+              if (!ele->getVar()->isVariableLength())
+                return emitError(loc, "only variable length results can be "
+                                      "used within an oilist parsing group");
+              return success();
+            })
+            .Case([&](RegionVariable *) { return success(); })
+            .Default([&](FormatElement *) {
+              return emitError(loc,
+                               "only literals, types, and variables can be "
+                               "used within an oilist group");
+            });
+    if (failed(res)) {
+      return failure();
+    }
+  }
+  return success();
 }
 
 FailureOr<FormatElement *> OpFormatParser::parseTypeDirective(SMLoc loc,