diff --git a/clang/CMakeLists.txt b/clang/CMakeLists.txt
--- a/clang/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/clang/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -227,6 +227,11 @@
 set(CLANG_SPAWN_CC1 OFF CACHE BOOL
     "Whether clang should use a new process for the CC1 invocation")
 
+option(CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX "Default to -fPIE and -pie on Linux" OFF)
+if(CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX)
+  set(CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX 1)
+endif()
+
 # TODO: verify the values against LangStandards.def?
 set(CLANG_DEFAULT_STD_C "" CACHE STRING
   "Default standard to use for C/ObjC code (IDENT from LangStandards.def, empty for platform default)")
diff --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -249,7 +249,10 @@
 Build System Changes
 --------------------
 
-- ...
+- Linux distros can specify ``-DCLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX=On`` to use ``-fPIE`` and
+  ``-pie`` by default. This matches GCC installations on many Linux distros
+  (configured with ``--enable-default-pie``).
+  (`D113372 <https://reviews.llvm.org/D113372>`_)
 
 AST Matchers
 ------------
diff --git a/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h.cmake b/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h.cmake
--- a/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h.cmake
+++ b/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h.cmake
@@ -8,6 +8,9 @@
 /* Bug report URL. */
 #define BUG_REPORT_URL "${BUG_REPORT_URL}"
 
+/* Default to -fPIE and -pie on Linux. */
+#cmakedefine01 CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX
+
 /* Default linker to use. */
 #define CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER "${CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER}"
 
diff --git a/clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Linux.cpp b/clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Linux.cpp
--- a/clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Linux.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Driver/ToolChains/Linux.cpp
@@ -663,8 +663,8 @@
 }
 
 bool Linux::isPIEDefault(const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args) const {
-  return getTriple().isAndroid() || getTriple().isMusl() ||
-         getSanitizerArgs(Args).requiresPIE();
+  return CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX || getTriple().isAndroid() ||
+         getTriple().isMusl() || getSanitizerArgs(Args).requiresPIE();
 }
 
 bool Linux::IsAArch64OutlineAtomicsDefault(const ArgList &Args) const {
diff --git a/clang/test/Driver/fsanitize.c b/clang/test/Driver/fsanitize.c
--- a/clang/test/Driver/fsanitize.c
+++ b/clang/test/Driver/fsanitize.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// UNSUPPORTED: default-pie-on-linux
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-linux-gnu -fsanitize=undefined -fsanitize-trap=undefined %s -### 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-UNDEFINED-TRAP
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-linux-gnu -fsanitize=undefined -fsanitize-trap=undefined -fno-sanitize-trap=signed-integer-overflow %s -### 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-UNDEFINED-TRAP2
 // RUN: %clang -target x86_64-linux-gnu -fsanitize=undefined -fsanitize-undefined-trap-on-error %s -### 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=CHECK-UNDEFINED-TRAP
diff --git a/clang/test/Driver/linux-default-pie.c b/clang/test/Driver/linux-default-pie.c
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Driver/linux-default-pie.c
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+// REQUIRES: default-pie-on-linux
+/// Test -DCLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX=on.
+
+// RUN: %clang -### --target=aarch64-linux-gnu %s 2>&1 | FileCheck %s --check-prefix=PIE2
+
+// PIE2: "-mrelocation-model" "pic" "-pic-level" "2" "-pic-is-pie"
+// PIE2: "-pie"
diff --git a/clang/test/Driver/linux-ld.c b/clang/test/Driver/linux-ld.c
--- a/clang/test/Driver/linux-ld.c
+++ b/clang/test/Driver/linux-ld.c
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// UNSUPPORTED: system-windows
+// UNSUPPORTED: system-windows, default-pie-on-linux
 // General tests that ld invocations on Linux targets sane. Note that we use
 // sysroot to make these tests independent of the host system.
 //
diff --git a/clang/test/lit.cfg.py b/clang/test/lit.cfg.py
--- a/clang/test/lit.cfg.py
+++ b/clang/test/lit.cfg.py
@@ -121,6 +121,9 @@
 if config.has_plugins and config.llvm_plugin_ext:
     config.available_features.add('plugins')
 
+if config.clang_default_pie_on_linux == '1':
+    config.available_features.add('default-pie-on-linux')
+
 # Set available features we allow tests to conditionalize on.
 #
 if config.clang_default_cxx_stdlib != '':
diff --git a/clang/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in b/clang/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in
--- a/clang/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in
+++ b/clang/test/lit.site.cfg.py.in
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 config.llvm_use_sanitizer = "@LLVM_USE_SANITIZER@"
 config.have_zlib = @LLVM_ENABLE_ZLIB@
 config.clang_arcmt = @CLANG_ENABLE_ARCMT@
+config.clang_default_pie_on_linux = "@CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX@"
 config.clang_default_cxx_stdlib = "@CLANG_DEFAULT_CXX_STDLIB@"
 config.clang_staticanalyzer = @CLANG_ENABLE_STATIC_ANALYZER@
 config.clang_staticanalyzer_z3 = "@LLVM_WITH_Z3@"
diff --git a/llvm/utils/gn/secondary/clang/include/clang/Config/BUILD.gn b/llvm/utils/gn/secondary/clang/include/clang/Config/BUILD.gn
--- a/llvm/utils/gn/secondary/clang/include/clang/Config/BUILD.gn
+++ b/llvm/utils/gn/secondary/clang/include/clang/Config/BUILD.gn
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
   output = "$target_gen_dir/config.h"
   values = [
     "BUG_REPORT_URL=https://bugs.llvm.org/",
+    "CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX=0",
     "CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER=",
     "CLANG_DEFAULT_STD_C=",
     "CLANG_DEFAULT_STD_CXX=",
diff --git a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h
--- a/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h
+++ b/utils/bazel/llvm-project-overlay/clang/include/clang/Config/config.h
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
 /* Bug report URL. */
 #define BUG_REPORT_URL "https://bugs.llvm.org/"
 
+/* Default to -fPIE and -pie on Linux. */
+#define CLANG_DEFAULT_PIE_ON_LINUX 0
+
 /* Default linker to use. */
 #define CLANG_DEFAULT_LINKER ""