diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/DAGCombiner.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/DAGCombiner.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/DAGCombiner.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/DAGCombiner.cpp
@@ -21299,6 +21299,70 @@
     }
   }
 
+  // See if we can replace a shuffle with an insert_subvector.
+  // e.g. v2i32 into v8i32:
+  // shuffle(lhs,concat(rhs0,rhs1,rhs2,rhs3),0,1,2,3,10,11,6,7).
+  // --> insert_subvector(lhs,rhs1,4).
+  if (Level < AfterLegalizeVectorOps && TLI.isTypeLegal(VT) &&
+      TLI.isOperationLegalOrCustom(ISD::INSERT_SUBVECTOR, VT)) {
+    auto ShuffleToInsert = [&](SDValue LHS, SDValue RHS, ArrayRef<int> Mask) {
+      // Ensure RHS subvectors are legal.
+      assert(RHS.getOpcode() == ISD::CONCAT_VECTORS && "Can't find subvectors");
+      EVT SubVT = RHS.getOperand(0).getValueType();
+      int NumSubVecs = RHS.getNumOperands();
+      int NumSubElts = SubVT.getVectorNumElements();
+      assert((NumElts % NumSubElts) == 0 && "Subvector mismatch");
+      if (!TLI.isTypeLegal(SubVT))
+        return SDValue();
+
+      // Don't bother if we have an unary shuffle (matches undef + LHS elts).
+      if (all_of(Mask, [NumElts](int M) { return M < (int)NumElts; }))
+        return SDValue();
+
+      // Search [NumSubElts] spans for RHS sequence.
+      // TODO: Can we avoid nested loops to increase performance?
+      SmallVector<int> InsertionMask(NumElts);
+      for (int SubVec = 0; SubVec != NumSubVecs; ++SubVec) {
+        for (int SubIdx = 0; SubIdx != (int)NumElts; SubIdx += NumSubElts) {
+          // Reset mask to identity.
+          std::iota(InsertionMask.begin(), InsertionMask.end(), 0);
+
+          // Add subvector insertion.
+          std::iota(InsertionMask.begin() + SubIdx,
+                    InsertionMask.begin() + SubIdx + NumSubElts,
+                    NumElts + (SubVec * NumSubElts));
+
+          // See if the shuffle mask matches the reference insertion mask.
+          bool MatchingShuffle = true;
+          for (int i = 0; i != (int)NumElts; ++i) {
+            int ExpectIdx = InsertionMask[i];
+            int ActualIdx = Mask[i];
+            if (0 <= ActualIdx && ExpectIdx != ActualIdx) {
+              MatchingShuffle = false;
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+
+          if (MatchingShuffle)
+            return DAG.getNode(ISD::INSERT_SUBVECTOR, SDLoc(N), VT, LHS,
+                               RHS.getOperand(SubVec),
+                               DAG.getVectorIdxConstant(SubIdx, SDLoc(N)));
+        }
+      }
+      return SDValue();
+    };
+    ArrayRef<int> Mask = SVN->getMask();
+    if (N1.getOpcode() == ISD::CONCAT_VECTORS)
+      if (SDValue InsertN1 = ShuffleToInsert(N0, N1, Mask))
+        return InsertN1;
+    if (N0.getOpcode() == ISD::CONCAT_VECTORS) {
+      SmallVector<int> CommuteMask(Mask.begin(), Mask.end());
+      ShuffleVectorSDNode::commuteMask(CommuteMask);
+      if (SDValue InsertN0 = ShuffleToInsert(N1, N0, CommuteMask))
+        return InsertN0;
+    }
+  }
+
   // Attempt to combine a shuffle of 2 inputs of 'scalar sources' -
   // BUILD_VECTOR or SCALAR_TO_VECTOR into a single BUILD_VECTOR.
   if (Level < AfterLegalizeDAG && TLI.isTypeLegal(VT))
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64ISelLowering.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64ISelLowering.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64ISelLowering.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/AArch64/AArch64ISelLowering.cpp
@@ -905,6 +905,7 @@
   setTargetDAGCombine(ISD::SIGN_EXTEND_INREG);
   setTargetDAGCombine(ISD::TRUNCATE);
   setTargetDAGCombine(ISD::CONCAT_VECTORS);
+  setTargetDAGCombine(ISD::INSERT_SUBVECTOR);
   setTargetDAGCombine(ISD::STORE);
   if (Subtarget->supportsAddressTopByteIgnored())
     setTargetDAGCombine(ISD::LOAD);
@@ -13617,6 +13618,48 @@
                                  RHS));
 }
 
+static SDValue
+performInsertSubvectorCombine(SDNode *N, TargetLowering::DAGCombinerInfo &DCI,
+                              SelectionDAG &DAG) {
+  SDValue Vec = N->getOperand(0);
+  SDValue SubVec = N->getOperand(1);
+  uint64_t IdxVal = N->getConstantOperandVal(2);
+  EVT VecVT = Vec.getValueType();
+  EVT SubVT = SubVec.getValueType();
+
+  // Only do this for legal fixed vector types.
+  if (!VecVT.isFixedLengthVector() ||
+      !DAG.getTargetLoweringInfo().isTypeLegal(VecVT) ||
+      !DAG.getTargetLoweringInfo().isTypeLegal(SubVT))
+    return SDValue();
+
+  // Ignore widening patterns.
+  if (IdxVal == 0 && Vec.isUndef())
+    return SDValue();
+
+  // Subvector must be half the width and an "aligned" insertion.
+  unsigned NumSubElts = SubVT.getVectorNumElements();
+  if ((SubVT.getSizeInBits() * 2) != VecVT.getSizeInBits() ||
+      (IdxVal != 0 && IdxVal != NumSubElts))
+    return SDValue();
+
+  // Fold insert_subvector -> concat_vectors
+  // insert_subvector(Vec,Sub,lo) -> concat_vectors(Sub,extract(Vec,hi))
+  // insert_subvector(Vec,Sub,hi) -> concat_vectors(extract(Vec,lo),Sub)
+  SDLoc DL(N);
+  SDValue Lo, Hi;
+  if (IdxVal == 0) {
+    Lo = SubVec;
+    Hi = DAG.getNode(ISD::EXTRACT_SUBVECTOR, DL, SubVT, Vec,
+                     DAG.getVectorIdxConstant(NumSubElts, DL));
+  } else {
+    Lo = DAG.getNode(ISD::EXTRACT_SUBVECTOR, DL, SubVT, Vec,
+                     DAG.getVectorIdxConstant(0, DL));
+    Hi = SubVec;
+  }
+  return DAG.getNode(ISD::CONCAT_VECTORS, DL, VecVT, Lo, Hi);
+}
+
 static SDValue tryCombineFixedPointConvert(SDNode *N,
                                            TargetLowering::DAGCombinerInfo &DCI,
                                            SelectionDAG &DAG) {
@@ -16673,6 +16716,8 @@
     return performVectorTruncateCombine(N, DCI, DAG);
   case ISD::CONCAT_VECTORS:
     return performConcatVectorsCombine(N, DCI, DAG);
+  case ISD::INSERT_SUBVECTOR:
+    return performInsertSubvectorCombine(N, DCI, DAG);
   case ISD::SELECT:
     return performSelectCombine(N, DCI);
   case ISD::VSELECT:
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/X86/X86ISelLowering.cpp
@@ -6206,14 +6206,21 @@
 
   if (ISD::isBuildVectorAllZeros(Vec.getNode())) {
     assert(IdxVal != 0 && "Unexpected index");
-    NumElems = WideOpVT.getVectorNumElements();
-    unsigned ShiftLeft = NumElems - SubVecNumElems;
-    unsigned ShiftRight = NumElems - SubVecNumElems - IdxVal;
-    SubVec = DAG.getNode(X86ISD::KSHIFTL, dl, WideOpVT, SubVec,
-                         DAG.getTargetConstant(ShiftLeft, dl, MVT::i8));
-    if (ShiftRight != 0)
-      SubVec = DAG.getNode(X86ISD::KSHIFTR, dl, WideOpVT, SubVec,
-                           DAG.getTargetConstant(ShiftRight, dl, MVT::i8));
+    // If upper elements of Vec are known undef, then just shift into place.
+    if (llvm::all_of(Vec->ops().slice(IdxVal + SubVecNumElems),
+                     [](SDValue V) { return V.isUndef(); })) {
+      SubVec = DAG.getNode(X86ISD::KSHIFTL, dl, WideOpVT, SubVec,
+                           DAG.getTargetConstant(IdxVal, dl, MVT::i8));
+    } else {
+      NumElems = WideOpVT.getVectorNumElements();
+      unsigned ShiftLeft = NumElems - SubVecNumElems;
+      unsigned ShiftRight = NumElems - SubVecNumElems - IdxVal;
+      SubVec = DAG.getNode(X86ISD::KSHIFTL, dl, WideOpVT, SubVec,
+                           DAG.getTargetConstant(ShiftLeft, dl, MVT::i8));
+      if (ShiftRight != 0)
+        SubVec = DAG.getNode(X86ISD::KSHIFTR, dl, WideOpVT, SubVec,
+                             DAG.getTargetConstant(ShiftRight, dl, MVT::i8));
+    }
     return DAG.getNode(ISD::EXTRACT_SUBVECTOR, dl, OpVT, SubVec, ZeroIdx);
   }
 
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/arm64-neon-copy.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/arm64-neon-copy.ll
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/arm64-neon-copy.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/AArch64/arm64-neon-copy.ll
@@ -1794,7 +1794,7 @@
 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_concat_v2i64_v2i64_v1i64:
 ; CHECK:       // %bb.0: // %entry
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    // kill: def $d1 killed $d1 def $q1
-; CHECK-NEXT:    zip1 v0.2d, v0.2d, v1.2d
+; CHECK-NEXT:    mov v0.d[1], v1.d[0]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret
 entry:
   %vecext = extractelement <2 x i64> %x, i32 0
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/2012-04-26-sdglue.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/2012-04-26-sdglue.ll
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/2012-04-26-sdglue.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/2012-04-26-sdglue.ll
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vaddps %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vaddps %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmulps %xmm0, %xmm0, %xmm0
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vperm2f128 {{.*#+}} ymm0 = zero,zero,ymm0[0,1]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vxorps %xmm1, %xmm1, %xmm1
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vinsertf128 $1, %xmm0, %ymm1, %ymm0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vaddps %ymm0, %ymm0, %ymm0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vhaddps %ymm4, %ymm0, %ymm0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vsubps %ymm0, %ymm0, %ymm0
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-intrinsics-x86-upgrade.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-intrinsics-x86-upgrade.ll
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-intrinsics-x86-upgrade.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-intrinsics-x86-upgrade.ll
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 ; CHECK-LABEL: test_x86_avx_vinsertf128_si_256_2:
 ; CHECK:       # %bb.0:
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    # kill: def $xmm1 killed $xmm1 def $ymm1
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vblendps $240, %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm0 # encoding: [0xc4,0xe3,0x75,0x0c,0xc0,0xf0]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vblendps $15, %ymm1, %ymm0, %ymm0 # encoding: [0xc4,0xe3,0x7d,0x0c,0xc1,0x0f]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    # ymm0 = ymm1[0,1,2,3],ymm0[4,5,6,7]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret{{[l|q]}} # encoding: [0xc3]
   %res = call <8 x i32> @llvm.x86.avx.vinsertf128.si.256(<8 x i32> %a0, <4 x i32> %a1, i8 2)
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-vperm2x128.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-vperm2x128.ll
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-vperm2x128.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/avx-vperm2x128.ll
@@ -695,11 +695,9 @@
 ; ALL-LABEL: PR50053:
 ; ALL:       # %bb.0:
 ; ALL-NEXT:    vmovaps (%rsi), %ymm0
-; ALL-NEXT:    vmovaps 32(%rsi), %xmm1
-; ALL-NEXT:    vmovaps 48(%rsi), %xmm2
-; ALL-NEXT:    vperm2f128 {{.*#+}} ymm1 = ymm0[0,1],ymm1[0,1]
+; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf128 $1, 32(%rsi), %ymm0, %ymm1
+; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf128 $0, 48(%rsi), %ymm0, %ymm0
 ; ALL-NEXT:    vmovaps %ymm1, (%rdi)
-; ALL-NEXT:    vblendps {{.*#+}} ymm0 = ymm2[0,1,2,3],ymm0[4,5,6,7]
 ; ALL-NEXT:    vmovaps %ymm0, 32(%rdi)
 ; ALL-NEXT:    vzeroupper
 ; ALL-NEXT:    retq
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/pr34592.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/pr34592.ll
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/pr34592.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/pr34592.ll
@@ -14,35 +14,35 @@
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %ymm4, %ymm10
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %ymm3, %ymm9
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %ymm1, %ymm8
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %ymm0, %ymm3
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %ymm0, %ymm4
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 240(%rbp), %ymm1
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 208(%rbp), %ymm4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 208(%rbp), %ymm3
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 176(%rbp), %ymm0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 144(%rbp), %ymm0
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 112(%rbp), %ymm11
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 80(%rbp), %ymm11
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 48(%rbp), %ymm11
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps 16(%rbp), %ymm11
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vpblendd {{.*#+}} ymm3 = ymm6[0,1,2,3,4,5],ymm2[6,7]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %xmm4, %xmm6
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vpblendd {{.*#+}} ymm4 = ymm6[0,1,2,3,4,5],ymm2[6,7]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %xmm3, %xmm6
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    # implicit-def: $ymm2
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vinserti128 $1, %xmm6, %ymm2, %ymm2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vpalignr {{.*#+}} ymm0 = ymm3[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],ymm0[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],ymm3[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],ymm0[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vpalignr {{.*#+}} ymm0 = ymm4[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],ymm0[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],ymm4[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],ymm0[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vpermq {{.*#+}} ymm0 = ymm0[2,3,2,0]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vpblendd {{.*#+}} ymm0 = ymm0[0,1,2,3],ymm2[4,5],ymm0[6,7]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vextracti128 $1, %ymm7, %xmm2
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovq {{.*#+}} xmm6 = xmm2[0],zero
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    # implicit-def: $ymm2
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %xmm6, %xmm2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    # kill: def $xmm3 killed $xmm3 killed $ymm3
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vinserti128 $1, %xmm3, %ymm2, %ymm2
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %xmm7, %xmm3
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vpslldq {{.*#+}} xmm6 = zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,xmm3[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    # implicit-def: $ymm3
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %xmm6, %xmm3
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vpalignr {{.*#+}} ymm4 = ymm4[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],ymm5[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],ymm4[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],ymm5[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vpermq {{.*#+}} ymm4 = ymm4[0,1,0,3]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    vpblendd {{.*#+}} ymm3 = ymm3[0,1,2,3],ymm4[4,5,6,7]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    # kill: def $xmm4 killed $xmm4 killed $ymm4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vinserti128 $1, %xmm4, %ymm2, %ymm2
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %xmm7, %xmm4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vpslldq {{.*#+}} xmm6 = zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,zero,xmm4[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    # implicit-def: $ymm4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vmovaps %xmm6, %xmm4
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vpalignr {{.*#+}} ymm3 = ymm3[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],ymm5[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],ymm3[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],ymm5[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vpermq {{.*#+}} ymm3 = ymm3[0,1,0,3]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    vblendps {{.*#+}} ymm3 = ymm4[0,1,2,3],ymm3[4,5,6,7]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vpblendd {{.*#+}} ymm1 = ymm7[0,1],ymm1[2,3],ymm7[4,5,6,7]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vpermq {{.*#+}} ymm1 = ymm1[2,1,1,3]
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    vpshufd {{.*#+}} ymm4 = ymm5[0,1,0,1,4,5,4,5]
diff --git a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/vector-shuffle-512-v16.ll b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/vector-shuffle-512-v16.ll
--- a/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/vector-shuffle-512-v16.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/CodeGen/X86/vector-shuffle-512-v16.ll
@@ -563,9 +563,7 @@
 define <16 x float> @insert_sub1_12(<16 x float> %base, <4 x float> %sub1, <4 x float> %sub2, <4 x float> %sub3, <4 x float> %sub4) {
 ; ALL-LABEL: insert_sub1_12:
 ; ALL:       # %bb.0:
-; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf32x4 $1, %xmm2, %zmm0, %zmm1
-; ALL-NEXT:    vmovapd {{.*#+}} zmm2 = [0,1,2,3,4,5,10,11]
-; ALL-NEXT:    vpermt2pd %zmm1, %zmm2, %zmm0
+; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf32x4 $3, %xmm2, %zmm0, %zmm0
 ; ALL-NEXT:    retq
   %sub12 = shufflevector <4 x float> %sub1, <4 x float> %sub2, <8 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6, i32 7>
   %sub34 = shufflevector <4 x float> %sub3, <4 x float> %sub4, <8 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6, i32 7>
@@ -591,8 +589,8 @@
 define <16 x float> @insert_sub01_8(<16 x float> %base, <4 x float> %sub1, <4 x float> %sub2, <4 x float> %sub3, <4 x float> %sub4) {
 ; ALL-LABEL: insert_sub01_8:
 ; ALL:       # %bb.0:
-; ALL-NEXT:    # kill: def $xmm1 killed $xmm1 def $zmm1
-; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf32x4 $1, %xmm2, %zmm1, %zmm1
+; ALL-NEXT:    # kill: def $xmm1 killed $xmm1 def $ymm1
+; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf128 $1, %xmm2, %ymm1, %ymm1
 ; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf64x4 $1, %ymm1, %zmm0, %zmm0
 ; ALL-NEXT:    retq
   %sub12 = shufflevector <4 x float> %sub1, <4 x float> %sub2, <8 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6, i32 7>
@@ -607,8 +605,7 @@
 ; ALL:       # %bb.0:
 ; ALL-NEXT:    # kill: def $xmm3 killed $xmm3 def $ymm3
 ; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf128 $1, %xmm4, %ymm3, %ymm1
-; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf64x4 $1, %ymm1, %zmm0, %zmm1
-; ALL-NEXT:    vshuff64x2 {{.*#+}} zmm0 = zmm1[4,5,6,7],zmm0[4,5,6,7]
+; ALL-NEXT:    vinsertf64x4 $0, %ymm1, %zmm0, %zmm0
 ; ALL-NEXT:    retq
   %sub12 = shufflevector <4 x float> %sub1, <4 x float> %sub2, <8 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6, i32 7>
   %sub34 = shufflevector <4 x float> %sub3, <4 x float> %sub4, <8 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3, i32 4, i32 5, i32 6, i32 7>