diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp
--- a/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/InstCombine/InstCombineCasts.cpp
@@ -836,7 +836,7 @@
     }
   }
 
-  Value *A;
+  Value *A, *B;
   Constant *C;
   if (match(Src, m_LShr(m_SExt(m_Value(A)), m_Constant(C)))) {
     unsigned AWidth = A->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
@@ -950,6 +950,17 @@
     }
   }
 
+  // trunc (ctlz_i32(zext(A), B) --> add(ctlz_i16(A, B), C)
+  if (match(Src, m_OneUse(m_Intrinsic<Intrinsic::ctlz>(m_ZExt(m_Value(A)),
+                                                       m_Value(B))))) {
+    unsigned AWidth = A->getType()->getScalarSizeInBits();
+    if (AWidth == DestWidth && AWidth > Log2_32(SrcWidth)) {
+      Value *WidthDiff = ConstantInt::get(A->getType(), SrcWidth - AWidth);
+      Value *NarrowCtlz =
+          Builder.CreateIntrinsic(Intrinsic::ctlz, {Trunc.getType()}, {A, B});
+      return BinaryOperator::CreateAdd(NarrowCtlz, WidthDiff);
+    }
+  }
   return nullptr;
 }
 
diff --git a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/zext-ctlz-trunc-to-ctlz-add.ll b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/zext-ctlz-trunc-to-ctlz-add.ll
--- a/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/zext-ctlz-trunc-to-ctlz-add.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/Transforms/InstCombine/zext-ctlz-trunc-to-ctlz-add.ll
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 ; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_test_checks.py
 ; RUN: opt < %s -instcombine -S | FileCheck %s
 
+declare i3 @llvm.ctlz.i3 (i3 , i1)
 declare i32 @llvm.ctlz.i32 (i32, i1)
+declare i34 @llvm.ctlz.i34 (i34, i1)
 declare <2 x i33> @llvm.ctlz.v2i33 (<2 x i33>, i1)
 declare <2 x i32> @llvm.ctlz.v2i32 (<2 x i32>, i1)
 declare <vscale x 2 x i64> @llvm.ctlz.nxv2i64 (<vscale x 2 x i64>, i1)
@@ -11,9 +13,8 @@
 
 define i16 @trunc_ctlz_zext_i16_i32(i16 %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_ctlz_zext_i16_i32(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[Z:%.*]] = zext i16 [[X:%.*]] to i32
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P:%.*]] = call i32 @llvm.ctlz.i32(i32 [[Z]], i1 false), !range [[RNG0:![0-9]+]]
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = trunc i32 [[P]] to i16
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = call i16 @llvm.ctlz.i16(i16 [[X:%.*]], i1 false), !range [[RNG0:![0-9]+]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = add nuw nsw i16 [[TMP1]], 16
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i16 [[ZZ]]
 ;
   %z = zext i16 %x to i32
@@ -26,9 +27,8 @@
 
 define <2 x i8> @trunc_ctlz_zext_v2i8_v2i33(<2 x i8> %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_ctlz_zext_v2i8_v2i33(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[Z:%.*]] = zext <2 x i8> [[X:%.*]] to <2 x i33>
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P:%.*]] = call <2 x i33> @llvm.ctlz.v2i33(<2 x i33> [[Z]], i1 true)
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = trunc <2 x i33> [[P]] to <2 x i8>
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = call <2 x i8> @llvm.ctlz.v2i8(<2 x i8> [[X:%.*]], i1 true)
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = add nuw nsw <2 x i8> [[TMP1]], <i8 25, i8 25>
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret <2 x i8> [[ZZ]]
 ;
   %z = zext <2 x i8> %x to <2 x i33>
@@ -41,9 +41,8 @@
 
 define <vscale x 2 x i16> @trunc_ctlz_zext_nxv2i16_nxv2i64(<vscale x 2 x i16> %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_ctlz_zext_nxv2i16_nxv2i64(
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[Z:%.*]] = zext <vscale x 2 x i16> [[X:%.*]] to <vscale x 2 x i64>
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P:%.*]] = call <vscale x 2 x i64> @llvm.ctlz.nxv2i64(<vscale x 2 x i64> [[Z]], i1 false)
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = trunc <vscale x 2 x i64> [[P]] to <vscale x 2 x i16>
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = call <vscale x 2 x i16> @llvm.ctlz.nxv2i16(<vscale x 2 x i16> [[X:%.*]], i1 false)
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = add nuw nsw <vscale x 2 x i16> [[TMP1]], shufflevector (<vscale x 2 x i16> insertelement (<vscale x 2 x i16> undef, i16 48, i32 0), <vscale x 2 x i16> undef, <vscale x 2 x i32> zeroinitializer)
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret <vscale x 2 x i16> [[ZZ]]
 ;
   %z = zext <vscale x 2 x i16> %x to <vscale x 2 x i64>
@@ -52,6 +51,8 @@
   ret <vscale x 2 x i16> %zz
 }
 
+; Multiple uses of ctlz for which the opt is disabled
+
 define <2 x i17> @trunc_ctlz_zext_v2i17_v2i32_multiple_uses(<2 x i17> %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_ctlz_zext_v2i17_v2i32_multiple_uses(
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[Z:%.*]] = zext <2 x i17> [[X:%.*]] to <2 x i32>
@@ -67,11 +68,13 @@
   ret <2 x i17> %zz
 }
 
+; Multiple uses of zext
+
 define <vscale x 2 x i16> @trunc_ctlz_zext_nxv2i16_nxv2i63_multiple_uses(<vscale x 2 x i16> %x) {
 ; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_ctlz_zext_nxv2i16_nxv2i63_multiple_uses(
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    [[Z:%.*]] = zext <vscale x 2 x i16> [[X:%.*]] to <vscale x 2 x i63>
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P:%.*]] = call <vscale x 2 x i63> @llvm.ctlz.nxv2i63(<vscale x 2 x i63> [[Z]], i1 true)
-; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = trunc <vscale x 2 x i63> [[P]] to <vscale x 2 x i16>
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[TMP1:%.*]] = call <vscale x 2 x i16> @llvm.ctlz.nxv2i16(<vscale x 2 x i16> [[X]], i1 true)
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = add nuw nsw <vscale x 2 x i16> [[TMP1]], shufflevector (<vscale x 2 x i16> insertelement (<vscale x 2 x i16> undef, i16 47, i32 0), <vscale x 2 x i16> undef, <vscale x 2 x i32> zeroinitializer)
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    call void @use1(<vscale x 2 x i63> [[Z]])
 ; CHECK-NEXT:    ret <vscale x 2 x i16> [[ZZ]]
 ;
@@ -81,3 +84,36 @@
   call void @use1(<vscale x 2 x i63> %z)
   ret <vscale x 2 x i16> %zz
 }
+
+; Negative case where types of x and zz don't match
+
+define i16 @trunc_ctlz_zext_i10_i32(i10 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_ctlz_zext_i10_i32(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[Z:%.*]] = zext i10 [[X:%.*]] to i32
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P:%.*]] = call i32 @llvm.ctlz.i32(i32 [[Z]], i1 false), !range [[RNG1:![0-9]+]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[ZZ:%.*]] = trunc i32 [[P]] to i16
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i16 [[ZZ]]
+;
+  %z = zext i10 %x to i32
+  %p = call i32 @llvm.ctlz.i32(i32 %z, i1 false)
+  %zz = trunc i32 %p to i16
+  ret i16 %zz
+}
+
+; Test width difference of more than log2 between x and t
+; TODO: Enable the opt for this case if it is proved that the
+; opt works for all combinations of bitwidth of zext src and dst.
+; Refer : https://reviews.llvm.org/D103788
+
+define i3 @trunc_ctlz_zext_i3_i34(i3 %x) {
+; CHECK-LABEL: @trunc_ctlz_zext_i3_i34(
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[Z:%.*]] = zext i3 [[X:%.*]] to i34
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[P:%.*]] = call i34 @llvm.ctlz.i34(i34 [[Z]], i1 false), !range [[RNG2:![0-9]+]]
+; CHECK-NEXT:    [[T:%.*]] = trunc i34 [[P]] to i3
+; CHECK-NEXT:    ret i3 [[T]]
+;
+  %z = zext i3 %x to i34
+  %p = call i34 @llvm.ctlz.i34(i34 %z, i1 false)
+  %t = trunc i34 %p to i3
+  ret i3 %t
+}