diff --git a/libcxx/cmake/caches/Generic-debug.cmake b/libcxx/cmake/caches/Generic-debug.cmake
new file mode 100644
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libcxx/cmake/caches/Generic-debug.cmake
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+set(LIBCXX_TEST_PARAMS "std=c++2b" "debug_level=1" "additional_features=LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME" CACHE STRING "")
+set(LIBCXXABI_TEST_PARAMS "${LIBCXX_TEST_PARAMS}" CACHE STRING "")
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/containers/sequences/vector/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03
+// UNSUPPORTED: debug_level_0, debug_level_1
 
 // <vector>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/libcxx/diagnostics/nodiscard_extensions.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/libcxx/diagnostics/nodiscard_extensions.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/libcxx/diagnostics/nodiscard_extensions.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/libcxx/diagnostics/nodiscard_extensions.pass.cpp
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
 // UNSUPPORTED: apple-clang-9
 // UNSUPPORTED: gcc-5
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // All entities to which libc++ applies [[nodiscard]] as an extension should
 // be tested here and in nodiscard_extensions.fail.cpp. They should also
 // be listed in `UsingLibcxx.rst` in the documentation for the extension.
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.merge/inplace_merge_comp.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.merge/inplace_merge_comp.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.merge/inplace_merge_comp.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/algorithms/alg.sorting/alg.merge/inplace_merge_comp.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <algorithm>
 
 // template<BidirectionalIterator Iter, StrictWeakOrder<auto, Iter::value_type> Compare>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/unord/unord.set/insert_hint_const_lvalue.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/unord/unord.set/insert_hint_const_lvalue.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/unord/unord.set/insert_hint_const_lvalue.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/unord/unord.set/insert_hint_const_lvalue.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <unordered_set>
 
 // template <class Value, class Hash = hash<Value>, class Pred = equal_to<Value>,
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.cons/deduct.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.cons/deduct.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.cons/deduct.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.cons/deduct.pass.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //
 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/begin.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/begin.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/begin.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/begin.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/end.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/end.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/end.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/end.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rbegin.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rbegin.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rbegin.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rbegin.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rend.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/first.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/first.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/first.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/first.pass.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //
 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/last.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/last.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/last.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/last.pass.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //
 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/subspan.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/subspan.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/subspan.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/containers/views/span.sub/subspan.pass.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //
 //===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
 
 // <span>
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/class.path/path.nonmember/path.factory.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/class.path/path.nonmember/path.factory.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/class.path/path.nonmember/path.factory.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/class.path/path.nonmember/path.factory.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03
 // ADDITIONAL_COMPILE_FLAGS: -D_LIBCPP_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
 
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/fs.op.funcs/fs.op.proximate/proximate.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/fs.op.funcs/fs.op.proximate/proximate.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/fs.op.funcs/fs.op.proximate/proximate.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/input.output/filesystems/fs.op.funcs/fs.op.proximate/proximate.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03
 
 // <filesystem>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/iterators/iterator.primitives/iterator.operations/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/iterators/iterator.primitives/iterator.operations/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/iterators/iterator.primitives/iterator.operations/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/iterators/iterator.primitives/iterator.operations/robust_against_adl.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <iterator>
 
 #include <iterator>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan_init_op.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan_init_op.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan_init_op.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/exclusive.scan/exclusive_scan_init_op.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op_init.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op_init.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op_init.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/inclusive.scan/inclusive_scan_op_init.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.exclusive.scan/transform_exclusive_scan_init_bop_uop.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.exclusive.scan/transform_exclusive_scan_init_bop_uop.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.exclusive.scan/transform_exclusive_scan_init_bop_uop.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.exclusive.scan/transform_exclusive_scan_init_bop_uop.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop.pass.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop_init.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop_init.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop_init.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/numerics/numeric.ops/transform.inclusive.scan/transform_inclusive_scan_bop_uop_init.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <numeric>
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <string>
 
 // template<class InputIterator>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/copy.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/copy.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/copy.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
 
 // <string>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/copy.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/copy.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/copy.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <string>
 
 // template<> struct char_traits<char16_t>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/copy.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/copy.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/copy.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <string>
 
 // template<> struct char_traits<char32_t>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char8_t/copy.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char8_t/copy.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char8_t/copy.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char8_t/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 // UNSUPPORTED: c++03, c++11, c++14, c++17
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <string>
 
 // template<> struct char_traits<char8_t>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/copy.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/copy.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/copy.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 
 // UNSUPPORTED: clang-8
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // <string>
 
 // template<> struct char_traits<wchar_t>
diff --git a/libcxx/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/copy.pass.cpp b/libcxx/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/copy.pass.cpp
--- a/libcxx/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/copy.pass.cpp
+++ b/libcxx/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+// XFAIL: LIBCXX-DEBUG-FIXME
+
 // XFAIL: gcc-10
 //     GCC's __builtin_strlen isn't constexpr yet
 
diff --git a/libcxx/utils/ci/buildkite-pipeline.yml b/libcxx/utils/ci/buildkite-pipeline.yml
--- a/libcxx/utils/ci/buildkite-pipeline.yml
+++ b/libcxx/utils/ci/buildkite-pipeline.yml
@@ -53,66 +53,6 @@
   #
   - wait
 
-  - label: "C++03"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-cxx03"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-      - "**/*.abilist"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "C++11"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-cxx11"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-      - "**/*.abilist"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "C++14"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-cxx14"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-      - "**/*.abilist"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "C++17"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-cxx17"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-      - "**/*.abilist"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "C++20"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-cxx20"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-      - "**/*.abilist"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
   - label: "C++2b"
     command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-cxx2b"
     artifact_paths:
@@ -125,337 +65,14 @@
         - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
           limit: 2
 
-  - label: "MacOS C++20"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-cxx20"
+  - label: "Debug iterators"
+    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-debug"
     artifact_paths:
       - "**/test-results.xml"
       - "**/*.abilist"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-macos"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "GCC/C++20"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-gcc"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  #
-  # All other supported configurations of libc++.
-  #
-  - wait
-
-  - label: "-fno-exceptions"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-noexceptions"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Static libraries"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-static"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "ASAN"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-asan"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "TSAN"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-tsan"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "UBSAN"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-ubsan"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "With LLVM's libunwind"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-with_llvm_unwinder"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Single-threaded"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-singlethreaded"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "No debug mode"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-no-debug"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "No Filesystem"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-no-filesystem"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "No random device"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-no-random_device"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "No locale"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-no-localization"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Benchmarks"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot benchmarks"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Documentation"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot documentation"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Legacy standalone build"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot legacy-standalone"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
     agents:
       queue: "libcxx-builders"
     retry:
       automatic:
         - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
           limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Unified standalone build"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot unified-standalone"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Runtimes build"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot runtimes-build"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Windows"
-    # TODO: The CI runner doesn't have bash in the path currently. Once it
-    # has that, remove the absolute path and just call 'bash' here.
-    command: "\"\\Program Files\\Git\\usr\\bin\\bash\" libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot generic-win"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "windows"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  # Build with the configuration we use to generate libc++.dylib on Apple platforms
-  - label: "Apple system"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot x86_64-apple-system"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-macos"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Apple system -fno-exceptions"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot x86_64-apple-system-noexceptions"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-macos"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  # Test back-deployment to older Apple platforms
-  - label: "Apple back-deployment macosx10.9"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot x86_64-apple-system-backdeployment-10.9"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-macos10.15" # TODO: For now, we're running the back-deployment tests for 10.9 on 10.15, because we don't have proper 10.9 machines
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Apple back-deployment macosx10.15"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot x86_64-apple-system-backdeployment-10.15"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-macos10.15"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "AArch64"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot aarch64"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-linaro-arm"
-      arch: "aarch64"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "AArch64 -fno-exceptions"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot aarch64-noexceptions"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-linaro-arm"
-      arch: "aarch64"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Armv8"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot armv8"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-linaro-arm"
-      arch: "armv8l"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Armv8 -fno-exceptions"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot armv8-noexceptions"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-linaro-arm"
-      arch: "armv8l"
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Armv7"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot armv7"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-linaro-arm"
-      arch: "armv8l" # Compiling for v7, running on v8 hardware
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
-
-  - label: "Armv7 -fno-exceptions"
-    command: "libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot armv7-noexceptions"
-    artifact_paths:
-      - "**/test-results.xml"
-    agents:
-      queue: "libcxx-builders-linaro-arm"
-      arch: "armv8l" # Compiling for v7, running on v8 hardware
-    retry:
-      automatic:
-        - exit_status: -1  # Agent was lost
-          limit: 2
diff --git a/libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot b/libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot
--- a/libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot
+++ b/libcxx/utils/ci/run-buildbot
@@ -514,6 +514,11 @@
     echo "+++ Running the libc++ tests"
     ${NINJA} -vC "${BUILD_DIR}" check-cxx
 ;;
+generic-debug)
+    clean
+    generate-cmake -C "${MONOREPO_ROOT}/libcxx/cmake/caches/Generic-debug.cmake"
+    check-cxx-cxxabi
+;;
 *)
     echo "${BUILDER} is not a known configuration"
     exit 1
diff --git a/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/config.py b/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/config.py
--- a/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/config.py
+++ b/libcxx/utils/libcxx/test/config.py
@@ -481,6 +481,7 @@
             self.lit_config.fatal('Invalid value for debug_level "%s".'
                                   % debug_level)
         self.cxx.compile_flags += ['-D_LIBCPP_DEBUG=%s' % debug_level]
+        self.config.available_features.add('debug_level_%s' % debug_level)
 
     def configure_sanitizer(self):
         san = self.get_lit_conf('use_sanitizer', '').strip()